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blueimp logoGallery

blueimp Gallery is a touch-enabled, responsive and customizable image & video gallery, carousel and lightbox, optimized for both mobile and desktop web browsers. It features swipe, mouse and keyboard navigation, transition effects, slideshow functionality, fullscreen support and on-demand content loading.

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Quick Overview

blueimp/Gallery is a lightweight, modular JavaScript image and video gallery. It supports touch devices and can be extended to display additional content types. The gallery is designed to be responsive and customizable, making it suitable for various web projects.

Pros

  • Lightweight and fast-loading
  • Supports touch devices and responsive design
  • Highly customizable with modular architecture
  • Supports various content types (images, videos, and more)

Cons

  • Limited built-in themes and styles
  • Requires some JavaScript knowledge for advanced customization
  • Documentation could be more comprehensive
  • May require additional plugins for certain features

Code Examples

  1. Basic gallery initialization:
const gallery = new Gallery(document.getElementById('gallery'), {
  container: '#blueimp-gallery',
  carousel: true
});

This code initializes a new gallery instance with carousel functionality.

  1. Custom event handling:
gallery.addEventListener('slide', function (index, slide) {
  console.log('Slide changed to:', index);
});

This example demonstrates how to add a custom event listener for slide changes.

  1. Extending the gallery with a custom content type:
Gallery.prototype.textFactory = function (obj, callback) {
  const element = document.createElement('div');
  element.className = 'text-content';
  element.innerHTML = obj.text;
  callback({
    type: 'load',
    target: element
  });
  return element;
};

This code extends the gallery to support a custom text content type.

Getting Started

To get started with blueimp/Gallery, follow these steps:

  1. Include the necessary files in your HTML:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/blueimp-gallery.min.css">
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery.min.js"></script>
  1. Add a container for the gallery in your HTML:
<div id="blueimp-gallery" class="blueimp-gallery">
  <div class="slides"></div>
  <h3 class="title"></h3>
  <a class="prev"></a>
  <a class="next"></a>
  <a class="close">×</a>
  <ol class="indicator"></ol>
</div>
  1. Initialize the gallery in your JavaScript:
document.getElementById('links').onclick = function (event) {
  event = event || window.event;
  const target = event.target || event.srcElement;
  const link = target.src ? target.parentNode : target;
  const options = {index: link, event: event};
  const links = this.getElementsByTagName('a');
  blueimp.Gallery(links, options);
};

This code sets up a click event handler to open the gallery when a link is clicked.

Competitor Comparisons

JavaScript image gallery for mobile and desktop, modular, framework independent

Pros of PhotoSwipe

  • More feature-rich with advanced UI controls and gestures
  • Better mobile optimization and touch support
  • Extensive documentation and active community support

Cons of PhotoSwipe

  • Larger file size and potentially heavier on resources
  • Steeper learning curve for implementation
  • Less flexibility for custom styling compared to Gallery

Code Comparison

PhotoSwipe initialization:

var gallery = new PhotoSwipe(pswpElement, PhotoSwipeUI_Default, items, options);
gallery.init();

Gallery initialization:

blueimp.Gallery(document.getElementById('links'), options);

PhotoSwipe offers more granular control over the gallery initialization process, while Gallery provides a simpler, more straightforward setup.

Key Differences

  • PhotoSwipe focuses on mobile-first design, while Gallery is more desktop-oriented
  • PhotoSwipe has a modular architecture, allowing for custom UI and more extensibility
  • Gallery offers easier integration with various backend systems and content management platforms

Use Cases

PhotoSwipe is ideal for:

  • Mobile-heavy applications
  • Projects requiring advanced touch gestures and controls
  • Sites with high-resolution images and zooming needs

Gallery is better suited for:

  • Simpler image gallery requirements
  • Projects prioritizing lightweight solutions
  • Scenarios where easy customization is important

Both libraries are popular choices for image galleries, with PhotoSwipe excelling in mobile experiences and Gallery offering simplicity and ease of use.

A customizable, modular, responsive, lightbox gallery plugin.

Pros of lightGallery

  • More feature-rich with built-in support for videos, thumbnails, and various plugins
  • Responsive design with touch support for mobile devices
  • Extensive documentation and active community support

Cons of lightGallery

  • Larger file size due to additional features, which may impact page load times
  • Steeper learning curve for customization compared to Gallery's simpler approach
  • Requires jQuery, which may not be ideal for all projects

Code Comparison

Gallery:

var gallery = new Gallery(document.getElementById('gallery'), {
  carousel: true,
  fullScreen: true
});

lightGallery:

$('#gallery').lightGallery({
  thumbnail: true,
  animateThumb: false,
  showThumbByDefault: false
});

Both libraries offer easy initialization, but lightGallery relies on jQuery and provides more configuration options out of the box. Gallery focuses on a vanilla JavaScript approach with a simpler API.

While Gallery excels in its lightweight and customizable nature, lightGallery offers a more comprehensive set of features for complex gallery requirements. The choice between the two depends on project needs, performance considerations, and desired level of customization.

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Pros of baguetteBox.js

  • Lightweight and simple to use, with minimal setup required
  • No dependencies, making it easier to integrate into projects
  • Responsive design out of the box, adapting well to different screen sizes

Cons of baguetteBox.js

  • Limited customization options compared to Gallery
  • Fewer features and less flexibility for complex gallery setups
  • Smaller community and less frequent updates

Code Comparison

baguetteBox.js:

baguetteBox.run('.gallery', {
    animation: 'fadeIn',
    noScrollbars: true
});

Gallery:

blueimp.Gallery(
    document.getElementById('links'),
    {
        container: '#blueimp-gallery',
        carousel: true
    }
);

Both libraries offer simple initialization, but Gallery provides more options for customization in its setup. baguetteBox.js focuses on simplicity, while Gallery offers more advanced features and control over the gallery's behavior.

baguetteBox.js is ideal for projects requiring a straightforward, lightweight solution without dependencies. Gallery is better suited for more complex implementations with extensive customization needs and a wider range of features.

A touchable jQuery lightbox

Pros of Swipebox

  • Lightweight and simple to implement
  • Mobile-friendly with touch swipe gestures
  • Supports video content (YouTube, Vimeo)

Cons of Swipebox

  • Less customizable than Gallery
  • Fewer features and options for advanced use cases
  • Not actively maintained (last update in 2017)

Code Comparison

Gallery:

var gallery = new Gallery(document.getElementById('gallery'), {
    carousel: true,
    fullScreen: true,
    thumbnailIndicators: true
});

Swipebox:

$('.swipebox').swipebox({
    useCSS: true,
    hideBarsDelay: 0
});

Both libraries offer simple initialization, but Gallery provides more options for customization out of the box. Swipebox relies on jQuery, while Gallery is a standalone JavaScript library.

Gallery offers a more comprehensive set of features, including carousel mode, fullscreen support, and thumbnail indicators. It's actively maintained and has a larger community.

Swipebox, on the other hand, is more focused on providing a simple, mobile-friendly lightbox experience with minimal setup. It's a good choice for basic image and video galleries, especially on mobile devices.

For projects requiring advanced functionality and customization, Gallery would be the better choice. For simpler, mobile-oriented implementations, Swipebox could be more suitable, despite its lack of recent updates.

JavaScript image viewer.

Pros of Viewer.js

  • More modern and actively maintained, with frequent updates
  • Supports a wider range of image formats, including SVG
  • Offers touch-friendly mobile support out of the box

Cons of Viewer.js

  • Less customizable than Gallery
  • Lacks some advanced features like video support
  • Slightly larger file size, which may impact page load times

Code Comparison

Gallery:

var gallery = new Gallery(document.getElementById('gallery'), {
    carousel: true,
    fullScreen: true,
    thumbnailIndicators: true
});

Viewer.js:

const viewer = new Viewer(document.getElementById('images'), {
    inline: true,
    viewed() {
        viewer.zoomTo(1);
    },
});

Both libraries offer simple initialization, but Gallery provides more options for customization in the initial setup. Viewer.js focuses on a more streamlined approach with additional methods for manipulation after initialization.

Viewer.js is generally easier to set up and use for basic image viewing needs, while Gallery offers more flexibility for complex gallery implementations. The choice between the two depends on the specific requirements of your project, such as the need for video support, touch interactions, or extensive customization options.

jQuery lightbox script for displaying images, videos and more. Touch enabled, responsive and fully customizable.

Pros of Fancybox

  • More feature-rich with advanced options like touch support and mobile optimization
  • Easier to set up and use, especially for beginners
  • Better documentation and examples

Cons of Fancybox

  • Larger file size, which may impact page load times
  • Requires jQuery, adding an additional dependency
  • Commercial license required for some use cases

Code Comparison

Gallery:

var gallery = new Gallery(document.getElementById('links'));
gallery.initializeDom();

Fancybox:

$('[data-fancybox]').fancybox({
  buttons: ['zoom', 'slideShow', 'fullScreen', 'close'],
  loop: true
});

Both libraries offer lightweight and customizable solutions for creating image galleries and lightboxes. Gallery focuses on simplicity and performance, with a vanilla JavaScript approach and no dependencies. It's ideal for developers who prefer a minimalist solution and want full control over customization.

Fancybox, on the other hand, provides a more polished out-of-the-box experience with a wider range of features and better mobile support. It's suitable for projects that require a quick implementation of a feature-rich lightbox without extensive customization.

The choice between the two depends on project requirements, performance considerations, and the developer's preference for simplicity versus feature richness.

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README

blueimp Gallery

Contents

Description

blueimp Gallery is a touch-enabled, responsive and customizable image and video gallery, carousel and lightbox, optimized for both mobile and desktop web browsers.

It features swipe, mouse and keyboard navigation, transition effects, slideshow functionality, fullscreen support and on-demand content loading and can be extended to display additional content types.

Setup

Install the blueimp-gallery package with NPM:

npm install blueimp-gallery

Lightbox setup

Copy the css, img and js directories to your website.

Include the Gallery stylesheet in the head section of your webpage:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/blueimp-gallery.min.css" />

Add the following HTML snippet with the Gallery widget to the body of your webpage:

<!-- The Gallery as lightbox dialog, should be a document body child element -->
<div
  id="blueimp-gallery"
  class="blueimp-gallery"
  aria-label="image gallery"
  aria-modal="true"
  role="dialog"
>
  <div class="slides" aria-live="polite"></div>
  <h3 class="title"></h3>
  <a
    class="prev"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery"
    aria-label="previous slide"
    aria-keyshortcuts="ArrowLeft"
  ></a>
  <a
    class="next"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery"
    aria-label="next slide"
    aria-keyshortcuts="ArrowRight"
  ></a>
  <a
    class="close"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery"
    aria-label="close"
    aria-keyshortcuts="Escape"
  ></a>
  <a
    class="play-pause"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery"
    aria-label="play slideshow"
    aria-keyshortcuts="Space"
    aria-pressed="false"
    role="button"
  ></a>
  <ol class="indicator"></ol>
</div>

Please note that each aria-controls attribute should have the same value as the id attribute of the Gallery widget.

Include the Gallery script at the bottom of the body of your webpage:

<script src="js/blueimp-gallery.min.js"></script>

Create a list of links to image files, optionally with enclosed thumbnails and add them to the body of your webpage, before including the Gallery script:

<div id="links">
  <a href="images/banana.jpg" title="Banana">
    <img src="images/thumbnails/banana.jpg" alt="Banana" />
  </a>
  <a href="images/apple.jpg" title="Apple">
    <img src="images/thumbnails/apple.jpg" alt="Apple" />
  </a>
  <a href="images/orange.jpg" title="Orange">
    <img src="images/thumbnails/orange.jpg" alt="Orange" />
  </a>
</div>

Add the following JavaScript code after including the Gallery script, to display the images in the Gallery lightbox on click of one of those links:

<script>
  document.getElementById('links').onclick = function (event) {
    event = event || window.event
    var target = event.target || event.srcElement
    var link = target.src ? target.parentNode : target
    var options = { index: link, event: event }
    var links = this.getElementsByTagName('a')
    blueimp.Gallery(links, options)
  }
</script>

Controls

To initialize the Gallery with visible controls (previous slide, next slide, etc.), add the CSS class blueimp-gallery-controls to the Gallery widget:

<div
  id="blueimp-gallery"
  class="blueimp-gallery blueimp-gallery-controls"
  aria-label="image gallery"
  aria-modal="true"
  role="dialog"
>
  <!-- ... -->
</div>

Please also note that by default, a click on an image slide or any Gallery widget element with the toggle class will toggle the display of the Gallery controls.

Contain

To stretch smaller images to the dimensions of the Gallery container while keeping their aspect ratio, add the CSS class blueimp-gallery-contain to the Gallery widget:

<div
  id="blueimp-gallery"
  class="blueimp-gallery blueimp-gallery-contain"
  aria-label="image gallery"
  aria-modal="true"
  role="dialog"
>
  <!-- ... -->
</div>

Carousel setup

To display the images in an inline carousel instead of a lightbox, follow the lightbox setup and add the CSS class blueimp-gallery-carousel to the Gallery widget and remove the child element with the close class, or add a new Gallery widget with a different id to your webpage:

<!-- The Gallery as inline carousel, can be positioned anywhere on the page -->
<div
  id="blueimp-gallery-carousel"
  class="blueimp-gallery blueimp-gallery-carousel"
  aria-label="image carousel"
>
  <div class="slides" aria-live="off"></div>
  <h3 class="title"></h3>
  <a
    class="prev"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery-carousel"
    aria-label="previous slide"
  ></a>
  <a
    class="next"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery-carousel"
    aria-label="next slide"
  ></a>
  <a
    class="play-pause"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery-carousel"
    aria-label="play slideshow"
    aria-pressed="true"
    role="button"
  ></a>
  <ol class="indicator"></ol>
</div>

Add the following JavaScript code after including the Gallery script to initialize the carousel:

<script>
  blueimp.Gallery(document.getElementById('links').getElementsByTagName('a'), {
    container: '#blueimp-gallery-carousel',
    carousel: true
  })
</script>

Responsive images

The Gallery supports the concept of responsive images with the srcset, sizes and sources object properties, e.g. using the API:

var gallery = blueimp.Gallery([
  {
    title: 'Banana',
    href: 'https://example.org/images/banana-1024w.jpg',
    srcset:
      'https://example.org/images/banana-800w.jpg 800w,' +
      'https://example.org/images/banana-1024w.jpg 1024w,' +
      'https://example.org/images/banana-1600w.jpg 1600w',
    sizes: '(min-width: 990px) 990px, 100vw',
    thumbnail: 'https://example.org/images/banana-75.jpg'
  },
  {
    title: 'Apple',
    href: 'https://example.org/images/apple.png',
    sources: [
      {
        type: 'image/svg+xml',
        srcset: 'https://example.org/images/apple.svg'
      },
      {
        type: 'image/webp',
        srcset: 'https://example.org/images/apple.webp'
      }
    ]
  }
])

With link elements, those same properties can be defined via data-srcset, data-sizes and data-sources attributes:

<div id="links">
  <a
    title="Banana"
    href="images/banana-1024w.jpg"
    data-srcset="images/banana-800w.jpg 800w,
                 images/banana-1024w.jpg 1024w,
                 images/banana-1600w.jpg 1600w"
    data-sizes="(min-width: 990px) 990px, 100vw"
  >
    <img src="images/banana-75.jpg" alt="Banana" />
  </a>
  <a
    title="Apple"
    href="images/apple.png"
    data-sources='[
      {
        "type": "image/svg+xml",
        "srcset": "images/apple.svg"
      },
      {
        "type": "image/webp",
        "srcset": "images/apple.webp"
      }
    ]'
    >Apple</a
  >
</div>

Please note that data-sources must be a valid JSON string listing the sources array.

Keyboard shortcuts

The Gallery can be controlled with the following keyboard shortcuts:

  • Enter: Toggle controls visibility.
  • Escape: Close the Gallery lightbox.
  • Space: Toggle the slideshow (play/pause).
  • ArrowLeft: Move to the previous slide.
  • ArrowRight: Move to the next slide.

Please note that setting the carousel option to true disables the keyboard shortcuts by default.

Options

Default options

The following are the default options set by the core Gallery library:

var options = {
  // The Id, element or querySelector of the gallery widget:
  container: '#blueimp-gallery',
  // The tag name, Id, element or querySelector of the slides container:
  slidesContainer: 'div',
  // The tag name, Id, element or querySelector of the title element:
  titleElement: 'h3',
  // The class to add when the gallery is visible:
  displayClass: 'blueimp-gallery-display',
  // The class to add when the gallery controls are visible:
  controlsClass: 'blueimp-gallery-controls',
  // The class to add when the gallery only displays one element:
  singleClass: 'blueimp-gallery-single',
  // The class to add when the left edge has been reached:
  leftEdgeClass: 'blueimp-gallery-left',
  // The class to add when the right edge has been reached:
  rightEdgeClass: 'blueimp-gallery-right',
  // The class to add when the automatic slideshow is active:
  playingClass: 'blueimp-gallery-playing',
  // The class to add when the browser supports SVG as img (or background):
  svgasimgClass: 'blueimp-gallery-svgasimg',
  // The class to add when the browser supports SMIL (animated SVGs):
  smilClass: 'blueimp-gallery-smil',
  // The class for all slides:
  slideClass: 'slide',
  // The slide class for the active (current index) slide:
  slideActiveClass: 'slide-active',
  // The slide class for the previous (before current index) slide:
  slidePrevClass: 'slide-prev',
  // The slide class for the next (after current index) slide:
  slideNextClass: 'slide-next',
  // The slide class for loading elements:
  slideLoadingClass: 'slide-loading',
  // The slide class for elements that failed to load:
  slideErrorClass: 'slide-error',
  // The class for the content element loaded into each slide:
  slideContentClass: 'slide-content',
  // The class for the "toggle" control:
  toggleClass: 'toggle',
  // The class for the "prev" control:
  prevClass: 'prev',
  // The class for the "next" control:
  nextClass: 'next',
  // The class for the "close" control:
  closeClass: 'close',
  // The class for the "play-pause" toggle control:
  playPauseClass: 'play-pause',
  // The list object property (or data attribute) with the object type:
  typeProperty: 'type',
  // The list object property (or data attribute) with the object title:
  titleProperty: 'title',
  // The list object property (or data attribute) with the object alt text:
  altTextProperty: 'alt',
  // The list object property (or data attribute) with the object URL:
  urlProperty: 'href',
  // The list object property (or data attribute) with the object srcset:
  srcsetProperty: 'srcset',
  // The list object property (or data attribute) with the object sizes:
  sizesProperty: 'sizes',
  // The list object property (or data attribute) with the object sources:
  sourcesProperty: 'sources',
  // The gallery listens for transitionend events before triggering the
  // opened and closed events, unless the following option is set to false:
  displayTransition: true,
  // Defines if the gallery slides are cleared from the gallery modal,
  // or reused for the next gallery initialization:
  clearSlides: true,
  // Toggle the controls on pressing the Enter key:
  toggleControlsOnEnter: true,
  // Toggle the controls on slide click:
  toggleControlsOnSlideClick: true,
  // Toggle the automatic slideshow interval on pressing the Space key:
  toggleSlideshowOnSpace: true,
  // Navigate the gallery by pressing the ArrowLeft and ArrowRight keys:
  enableKeyboardNavigation: true,
  // Close the gallery on pressing the Escape key:
  closeOnEscape: true,
  // Close the gallery when clicking on an empty slide area:
  closeOnSlideClick: true,
  // Close the gallery by swiping up or down:
  closeOnSwipeUpOrDown: true,
  // Close the gallery when the URL hash changes:
  closeOnHashChange: true,
  // Emulate touch events on mouse-pointer devices such as desktop browsers:
  emulateTouchEvents: true,
  // Stop touch events from bubbling up to ancestor elements of the Gallery:
  stopTouchEventsPropagation: false,
  // Hide the page scrollbars:
  hidePageScrollbars: true,
  // Stops any touches on the container from scrolling the page:
  disableScroll: true,
  // Carousel mode (shortcut for carousel specific options):
  carousel: false,
  // Allow continuous navigation, moving from last to first
  // and from first to last slide:
  continuous: true,
  // Remove elements outside of the preload range from the DOM:
  unloadElements: true,
  // Start with the automatic slideshow:
  startSlideshow: false,
  // Delay in milliseconds between slides for the automatic slideshow:
  slideshowInterval: 5000,
  // The direction the slides are moving: ltr=LeftToRight or rtl=RightToLeft
  slideshowDirection: 'ltr',
  // The starting index as integer.
  // Can also be an object of the given list,
  // or an equal object with the same url property:
  index: 0,
  // The number of elements to load around the current index:
  preloadRange: 2,
  // The transition duration between slide changes in milliseconds:
  transitionDuration: 300,
  // The transition duration for automatic slide changes, set to an integer
  // greater 0 to override the default transition duration:
  slideshowTransitionDuration: 500,
  // The event object for which the default action will be canceled
  // on Gallery initialization (e.g. the click event to open the Gallery):
  event: undefined,
  // Callback function executed when the Gallery is initialized.
  // Is called with the gallery instance as "this" object:
  onopen: undefined,
  // Callback function executed when the Gallery has been initialized
  // and the initialization transition has been completed.
  // Is called with the gallery instance as "this" object:
  onopened: undefined,
  // Callback function executed on slide change.
  // Is called with the gallery instance as "this" object and the
  // current index and slide as arguments:
  onslide: undefined,
  // Callback function executed after the slide change transition.
  // Is called with the gallery instance as "this" object and the
  // current index and slide as arguments:
  onslideend: undefined,
  // Callback function executed on slide content load.
  // Is called with the gallery instance as "this" object and the
  // slide index and slide element as arguments:
  onslidecomplete: undefined,
  // Callback function executed when the Gallery is about to be closed.
  // Is called with the gallery instance as "this" object:
  onclose: undefined,
  // Callback function executed when the Gallery has been closed
  // and the closing transition has been completed.
  // Is called with the gallery instance as "this" object:
  onclosed: undefined
}

Event callbacks

Event callbacks can be set as function properties of the options object passed to the Gallery initialization function:

var gallery = blueimp.Gallery(linkList, {
  onopen: function () {
    // Callback function executed when the Gallery is initialized.
  },
  onopened: function () {
    // Callback function executed when the Gallery has been initialized
    // and the initialization transition has been completed.
  },
  onslide: function (index, slide) {
    // Callback function executed on slide change.
  },
  onslideend: function (index, slide) {
    // Callback function executed after the slide change transition.
  },
  onslidecomplete: function (index, slide) {
    // Callback function executed on slide content load.
  },
  onclose: function () {
    // Callback function executed when the Gallery is about to be closed.
  },
  onclosed: function () {
    // Callback function executed when the Gallery has been closed
    // and the closing transition has been completed.
  }
})

Carousel options

If the carousel option is true, the following options are set to different default values:

var carouselOptions = {
  hidePageScrollbars: false,
  toggleControlsOnEnter: false,
  toggleSlideshowOnSpace: false,
  enableKeyboardNavigation: false,
  closeOnEscape: false,
  closeOnSlideClick: false,
  closeOnSwipeUpOrDown: false,
  closeOnHashChange: false,
  disableScroll: false,
  startSlideshow: true
}

The options object passed to the Gallery function extends the default options and also those options set via carousel mode.

Indicator options

The following are the additional default options set for the slide position indicator:

var indicatorOptions = {
  // The tag name, Id, element or querySelector of the indicator container:
  indicatorContainer: 'ol',
  // The class for the active indicator:
  activeIndicatorClass: 'active',
  // The list object property (or data attribute) with the thumbnail URL,
  // used as alternative to a thumbnail child element:
  thumbnailProperty: 'thumbnail',
  // Defines if the gallery indicators should display a thumbnail:
  thumbnailIndicators: true
}

Fullscreen options

The following are the additional default options set for the fullscreen mode:

var fullscreenOptions = {
  // Defines if the gallery should open in fullscreen mode:
  fullscreen: false
}

Video options

Video factory options

The following are the additional default options set for the video factory:

var videoFactoryOptions = {
  // The class for video content elements:
  videoContentClass: 'video-content',
  // The class for video when it is loading:
  videoLoadingClass: 'video-loading',
  // The class for video when it is playing:
  videoPlayingClass: 'video-playing',
  // The class for video content displayed in an iframe:
  videoIframeClass: 'video-iframe',
  // The class for the video cover element:
  videoCoverClass: 'video-cover',
  // The class for the video play control:
  videoPlayClass: 'video-play',
  // Play videos inline by default:
  videoPlaysInline: true,
  // The list object property (or data attribute) for video preload:
  videoPreloadProperty: 'preload',
  // The list object property (or data attribute) for the video poster URL:
  videoPosterProperty: 'poster'
}

YouTube options

Options for YouTube videos:

var youTubeOptions = {
  // The list object property (or data attribute) with the YouTube video id:
  youTubeVideoIdProperty: 'youtube',
  // Optional object with parameters passed to the YouTube video player:
  // https://developers.google.com/youtube/player_parameters
  youTubePlayerVars: undefined,
  // Require a click on the native YouTube player for the initial playback:
  youTubeClickToPlay: true
}

Vimeo options

Options for Vimeo videos:

var vimeoOptions = {
  // The list object property (or data attribute) with the Vimeo video id:
  vimeoVideoIdProperty: 'vimeo',
  // The URL for the Vimeo video player, can be extended with custom parameters:
  // https://developer.vimeo.com/player/embedding
  vimeoPlayerUrl:
    'https://player.vimeo.com/video/VIDEO_ID?api=1&player_id=PLAYER_ID',
  // The prefix for the Vimeo video player ID:
  vimeoPlayerIdPrefix: 'vimeo-player-',
  // Require a click on the native Vimeo player for the initial playback:
  vimeoClickToPlay: true
}

Container and element options

The widget container, slidesContainer, titleElement and indicatorContainer options can be set as CSS selector or HTMLElement node, so the following are equivalent:

var options = {
  container: '#blueimp-gallery'
}
var options = {
  container: document.getElementById('blueimp-gallery')
}

CSS selectors are passed as argument to querySelectorAll, which is supported by IE8+ and all modern web browsers and queried with getElementById or getElementsByTagName in older browsers.

If the helper script is replaced with jQuery, the container and element options can be any valid jQuery selector.

Property options

The options ending with "Property" define how the properties of each link element are accessed.
For example, the urlProperty is by default set to href. This allows to define link elements with href or data-href attributes:

<div id="links">
  <a href="images/banana.jpg">Banana</a>
  <a data-href="images/apple.jpg">Apple</a>
</div>

If the links are provided as JavaScript array, it is also possible to define nested property names, by using the native JavaScript accessor syntax for the property string:

blueimp.Gallery(
  [
    {
      data: { urls: ['https://example.org/images/banana.jpg'] }
    },
    {
      data: { urls: ['https://example.org/images/apple.jpg'] }
    }
  ],
  {
    urlProperty: 'data.urls[0]'
  }
)

API

Initialization

The blueimp Gallery can be initialized by simply calling it as a function with an array of links as first argument and an optional options object as second argument:

var gallery = blueimp.Gallery(links, options)

The links array can be a list of URL strings or a list of objects with URL properties:

var gallery = blueimp.Gallery([
  'https://example.org/images/banana.jpg',
  'https://example.org/images/apple.jpg',
  'https://example.org/images/orange.jpg'
])
var gallery = blueimp.Gallery([
  {
    title: 'Banana',
    type: 'image/jpeg',
    href: 'https://example.org/images/banana.jpg',
    thumbnail: 'https://example.org/thumbnails/banana.jpg'
  },
  {
    title: 'Apple',
    type: 'image/jpeg',
    href: 'https://example.org/images/apple.jpg',
    thumbnail: 'https://example.org/thumbnails/apple.jpg'
  }
])

The URL property name defined by each list object can be configured via the urlProperty option. By default, it is set to href, which allows to pass a list of HTML link elements as first argument.

For images, the thumbnail property defines the URL of the image thumbnail, which is used for the indicator navigation displayed at the bottom of the Gallery, if the controls are visible.

The object returned by executing the Gallery function (the gallery variable in the example code above) is a new instance of the Gallery and allows to access the public API methods provided by the Gallery.
The Gallery initialization function returns false if the given list was empty, the Gallery widget is missing, or the browser doesn't pass the functionality test.

API methods

The Gallery object returned by executing the Gallery function provides the following public API methods:

// Return the current slide index position:
var pos = gallery.getIndex()

// Return the total number of slides:
var count = gallery.getNumber()

// Move to the previous slide:
gallery.prev()

// Move to the next slide:
gallery.next()

// Move to a slide index with the (optional) duration in milliseconds:
gallery.slide(index, duration)

// Start an automatic slideshow with the (optional) interval in milliseconds:
gallery.play(interval)

// Stop the automatic slideshow:
gallery.pause()

// Add additional slides after Gallery initialization:
gallery.add(list)

// Close and deinitialize the Gallery:
gallery.close()

Videos

HTML5 video player

The Gallery can be initialized with a list of videos instead of images, or a combination of both:

blueimp.Gallery([
  {
    title: 'Fruits',
    type: 'video/mp4',
    href: 'https://example.org/videos/fruits.mp4',
    poster: 'https://example.org/images/fruits.jpg'
  },
  {
    title: 'Banana',
    type: 'image/jpeg',
    href: 'https://example.org/images/banana.jpg',
    thumbnail: 'https://example.org/thumbnails/banana.jpg'
  }
])

The Gallery uses the type property to determine the content type of the object to display.
If the type property is empty or doesn't exist, the default type image is assumed.
Objects with a video type will be displayed in a HTML5 video element if the browser supports the video content type.

For videos, the poster property defines the URL of the poster image to display, before the video is started.

Video controls

To start video playback, you can either click on the video play icon or on the video slide itself.
Starting the video playback enables the native HTML5 video controls.

To toggle the Gallery controls (previous slide, next slide, etc.) instead of starting video playback on click of a video slide, add the toggle class to the video cover element using the videoCoverClass Gallery option:

blueimp.Gallery(
  [
    {
      title: 'Fruits',
      type: 'video/mp4',
      href: 'https://example.org/videos/fruits.mp4',
      poster: 'https://example.org/images/fruits.jpg'
    }
  ],
  {
    videoCoverClass: 'video-cover toggle'
  }
)

Video preloading

You can set the preload property of a Gallery video object to a valid value defined by the HTML5 video preload attribute:

  • none: Indicates that the video should not be preloaded.
  • metadata: Indicates that only video metadata (e.g. length) is fetched.
  • auto: Indicates that the whole video file can be preloaded.
blueimp.Gallery([
  {
    title: 'Fruits',
    type: 'video/mp4',
    href: 'https://example.org/videos/fruits.mp4',
    preload: 'auto'
  }
])

By default, preload is set to none to save on network bandwidth consumption.

Fullscreen video

By default, videos are displayed with the HTML5 video playsinline attribute set, which indicates that the video is to be played inline.
To disable this behavior, you can set the Gallery option videoPlaysInline to false:

blueimp.Gallery(
  [
    {
      title: 'Fruits',
      type: 'video/mp4',
      href: 'https://example.org/videos/fruits.mp4',
      poster: 'https://example.org/images/fruits.jpg'
    }
  ],
  {
    videoPlaysInline: false
  }
)

Please note that this attribute only has an effect on some mobile browsers, e.g. Safari on iOS 10 and later.
However, all browsers provide video controls to switch between fullscreen and inline mode on user request.

Multiple video sources

To provide multiple video formats, the sources property of a list object can be set to an array of objects with type and src properties for each video source. The first video format in the list that the browser can play will be displayed:

blueimp.Gallery([
  {
    title: 'Fruits',
    type: 'video',
    sources: [
      {
        type: 'video/mp4',
        src: 'https://example.org/videos/fruits.mp4'
      },
      {
        type: 'video/ogg',
        src: 'https://example.org/videos/fruits.ogv'
      }
    ],
    poster: 'https://example.org/images/fruits.jpg'
  }
])

It is also possible to define the video sources as data-sources attribute as a JSON string listing the sources array:

<div id="links">
  <a
    title="Fruits"
    type="video/mp4"
    href="https://example.org/videos/fruits.mp4"
    data-sources='[
      {
        "type": "video/mp4",
        "src": "videos/fruits.mp4"
      },
      {
        "type": "video/ogg",
        "src": "videos/fruits.ogv"
      }
    ]'
    data-poster="https://example.org/images/fruits.jpg"
    >Fruits</a
  >
</div>

YouTube

The Gallery can display YouTube videos for Gallery items with a type of text/html and a youtube property (configurable via YouTube options) with the YouTube video-ID:

blueimp.Gallery([
  {
    title: 'A YouYube video',
    type: 'text/html',
    href: 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VIDEO_ID',
    youtube: 'VIDEO_ID',
    poster: 'https://img.youtube.com/vi/VIDEO_ID/maxresdefault.jpg'
  }
])

If the href and poster properties are undefined, they are set automatically based on the video ID.

Please note that the Gallery YouTube integration requires a browser with postMessage support, which excludes IE7.

Vimeo

The Gallery can display Vimeo videos for Gallery items with a type of text/html and a vimeo property (configurable via Vimeo options) with the Vimeo video-ID:

blueimp.Gallery([
  {
    title: 'A Vimeo video',
    type: 'text/html',
    href: 'https://vimeo.com/VIDEO_ID',
    vimeo: 'VIDEO_ID',
    poster: 'https://secure-b.vimeocdn.com/ts/POSTER_ID.jpg'
  }
])

If the href property is undefined, it is set automatically based on the video ID.

Please note that the Gallery Vimeo integration requires a browser with postMessage support, which excludes IE7.

Additional Gallery elements

It is possible to add additional elements to the Gallery widget, e.g. a description label.

First, add the desired HTML element to the Gallery widget:

<div
  id="blueimp-gallery"
  class="blueimp-gallery"
  aria-label="image gallery"
  aria-modal="true"
  role="dialog"
>
  <div class="slides" aria-live="polite"></div>
  <h3 class="title"></h3>
  <!-- The placeholder for the description label: -->
  <p class="description"></p>
  <a
    class="prev"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery"
    aria-label="previous slide"
    aria-keyshortcuts="ArrowLeft"
  ></a>
  <a
    class="next"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery"
    aria-label="next slide"
    aria-keyshortcuts="ArrowRight"
  ></a>
  <a
    class="close"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery"
    aria-label="close"
    aria-keyshortcuts="Escape"
  ></a>
  <a
    class="play-pause"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery"
    aria-label="play slideshow"
    aria-keyshortcuts="Space"
    aria-pressed="false"
    role="button"
  ></a>
  <ol class="indicator"></ol>
</div>

Next, add the desired element styles to your CSS file:

.blueimp-gallery > .description {
  position: absolute;
  top: 30px;
  left: 15px;
  color: #fff;
  display: none;
}
.blueimp-gallery-controls > .description {
  display: block;
}

Then, add the additional element information to each of your links:

<div id="links">
  <a
    href="images/banana.jpg"
    title="Banana"
    data-description="This is a banana."
    >Banana</a
  >
  <a href="images/apple.jpg" title="Apple" data-description="This is an apple."
    >Apple</a
  >
</div>

Finally, initialize the Gallery with an onslide callback option, to set the element content based on the information from the current link:

blueimp.Gallery(document.getElementById('links'), {
  onslide: function (index, slide) {
    var text = this.list[index].getAttribute('data-description'),
      node = this.container.find('.description')
    node.empty()
    if (text) {
      node[0].appendChild(document.createTextNode(text))
    }
  }
})

Additional content types

By extending the Gallery prototype with new factory methods, additional content types can be displayed. By default, blueimp Gallery provides the imageFactory and videoFactory methods for image and video content types respectively.

The Gallery uses the type property of each content object to determine which factory method to use. The type defines the Internet media type of the content object and is composed of two or more parts: A type, a subtype, and zero or more optional parameters, e.g. text/html; charset=UTF-8 for an HTML document with UTF-8 encoding.
The main type (the string in front of the slash, text in the example above) is concatenated with the string Factory to create the factory method name, e.g. textFactory.

Example HTML text factory implementation

Please note that the textFactory script has to be included after the core Gallery script, but before including the YouTube and Vimeo integration plugins, which extend the textFactory implementation to handle YouTube and Vimeo video links.

Please also note that although blueimp Gallery doesn't require jQuery, the following example uses it for convenience.

Extend the Gallery prototype with the textFactory method:

blueimp.Gallery.prototype.textFactory = function (obj, callback) {
  var $element = $('<div>').addClass('text-content').attr('title', obj.title)
  $.get(obj.href)
    .done(function (result) {
      $element.html(result)
      callback({
        type: 'load',
        target: $element[0]
      })
    })
    .fail(function () {
      callback({
        type: 'error',
        target: $element[0]
      })
    })
  return $element[0]
}

Next, add the text-content class to the Gallery CSS:

.blueimp-gallery > .slides > .slide > .text-content {
  overflow: auto;
  margin: 60px auto;
  padding: 0 60px;
  max-width: 920px;
  text-align: left;
}

With the previous changes in place, the Gallery can now handle HTML content types:

blueimp.Gallery([
  {
    title: 'Noodle soup',
    type: 'text/html',
    href: 'https://example.org/text/noodle-soup.html'
  },
  {
    title: 'Tomato salad',
    type: 'text/html',
    href: 'https://example.org/text/tomato-salad.html'
  }
])

jQuery plugin

jQuery plugin setup

The blueimp Gallery jQuery plugin registers a global click handler to open links with data-gallery attribute in the Gallery lightbox.

To use it, follow the lightbox setup guide, but replace the minified Gallery script with the jQuery plugin version and include it after including jQuery:

<script
  src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"
  integrity="sha384-nvAa0+6Qg9clwYCGGPpDQLVpLNn0fRaROjHqs13t4Ggj3Ez50XnGQqc/r8MhnRDZ"
  crossorigin="anonymous"
></script>
<script src="js/jquery.blueimp-gallery.min.js"></script>

Next, add the attribute data-gallery to your Gallery links:

<div id="links">
  <a href="images/banana.jpg" title="Banana" data-gallery>
    <img src="images/thumbnails/banana.jpg" alt="Banana" />
  </a>
  <a href="images/apple.jpg" title="Apple" data-gallery>
    <img src="images/thumbnails/apple.jpg" alt="Apple" />
  </a>
  <a href="images/orange.jpg" title="Orange" data-gallery>
    <img src="images/thumbnails/orange.jpg" alt="Orange" />
  </a>
</div>

The onclick handler from the lightbox setup guide is not required and can be removed.

HTML5 data-attributes

Options for the Gallery lightbox opened via the jQuery plugin can be defined as HTML5 data-attributes on the Gallery widget container.

The jQuery plugin also introduces the additional filter option, which is applied to the Gallery links via jQuery's filter method and allows to remove duplicates from the list:

<div
  id="blueimp-gallery"
  class="blueimp-gallery"
  aria-label="image gallery"
  aria-modal="true"
  role="dialog"
  data-start-slideshow="true"
  data-filter=":even"
>
  <div class="slides" aria-live="off"></div>
  <h3 class="title"></h3>
  <a
    class="prev"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery"
    aria-label="previous slide"
    aria-keyshortcuts="ArrowLeft"
  ></a>
  <a
    class="next"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery"
    aria-label="next slide"
    aria-keyshortcuts="ArrowRight"
  ></a>
  <a
    class="close"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery"
    aria-label="close"
    aria-keyshortcuts="Escape"
  ></a>
  <a
    class="play-pause"
    aria-controls="blueimp-gallery"
    aria-label="play slideshow"
    aria-keyshortcuts="Space"
    aria-pressed="true"
    role="button"
  ></a>
  <ol class="indicator"></ol>
</div>

This will initialize the Gallery with the option startSlideshow set to true.
It will also filter the Gallery links so that only links with an even index number will be included.

Container ids and link grouping

If the data-gallery attribute value is a valid id string (e.g. "#blueimp-gallery"), it is used as container option.
Setting data-gallery to a non-empty string also allows to group links into different sets of Gallery images:

<div id="fruits">
  <a
    href="images/banana.jpg"
    title="Banana"
    data-gallery="#blueimp-gallery-fruits"
  >
    <img src="images/thumbnails/banana.jpg" alt="Banana" />
  </a>
  <a
    href="images/apple.jpg"
    title="Apple"
    data-gallery="#blueimp-gallery-fruits"
  >
    <img src="images/thumbnails/apple.jpg" alt="Apple" />
  </a>
</div>
<div id="vegetables">
  <a
    href="images/tomato.jpg"
    title="Tomato"
    data-gallery="#blueimp-gallery-vegetables"
  >
    <img src="images/thumbnails/tomato.jpg" alt="Tomato" />
  </a>
  <a
    href="images/onion.jpg"
    title="Onion"
    data-gallery="#blueimp-gallery-vegetables"
  >
    <img src="images/thumbnails/onion.jpg" alt="Onion" />
  </a>
</div>

This will open the links with the data-gallery attribute #blueimp-gallery-fruits in the Gallery widget with the id blueimp-gallery-fruits, and the links with the data-gallery attribute #blueimp-gallery-vegetables in the Gallery widget with the id blueimp-gallery-vegetables.

Gallery object

The gallery object is stored via jQuery data storage on the Gallery widget when the Gallery is opened and can be retrieved the following way:

var gallery = $('#blueimp-gallery').data('gallery')

This gallery object provides all methods outlined in the API methods section.

jQuery events

The jQuery plugin triggers Gallery events on the widget container, with event names equivalent to the gallery event callbacks:

$('#blueimp-gallery')
  .on('open', function (event) {
    // Gallery open event handler
  })
  .on('opened', function (event) {
    // Gallery opened event handler
  })
  .on('slide', function (event, index, slide) {
    // Gallery slide event handler
  })
  .on('slideend', function (event, index, slide) {
    // Gallery slideend event handler
  })
  .on('slidecomplete', function (event, index, slide) {
    // Gallery slidecomplete event handler
  })
  .on('close', function (event) {
    // Gallery close event handler
  })
  .on('closed', function (event) {
    // Gallery closed event handler
  })

Requirements

blueimp Gallery doesn't require any other libraries and can be used standalone without any dependencies.

You can also use the individual source files instead of the standalone minified version:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/blueimp-gallery.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/blueimp-gallery-indicator.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/blueimp-gallery-video.css" />
<!-- ... -->
<script src="js/blueimp-helper.js"></script>
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery.js"></script>
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery-fullscreen.js"></script>
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery-indicator.js"></script>
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery-video.js"></script>
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery-youtube.js"></script>
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery-vimeo.js"></script>

The helper script can be replaced by jQuery v. 1.7+.
The fullscreen, indicator, video, YouTube and Vimeo source files are optional if their functionality is not required.

The jQuery plugin requires jQuery v. 1.7+ and the basic Gallery script, while the fullscreen, indicator, video, YouTube and Vimeo source files are also optional:

<script
  src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"
  integrity="sha384-nvAa0+6Qg9clwYCGGPpDQLVpLNn0fRaROjHqs13t4Ggj3Ez50XnGQqc/r8MhnRDZ"
  crossorigin="anonymous"
></script>
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery.js"></script>
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery-fullscreen.js"></script>
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery-indicator.js"></script>
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery-video.js"></script>
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery-youtube.js"></script>
<script src="js/blueimp-gallery-vimeo.js"></script>
<script src="js/jquery.blueimp-gallery.js"></script>

Please note that the jQuery plugin is an optional extension and not required for the Gallery functionality.

Browser support

blueimp Gallery has been tested with and supports the following browsers:

  • Chrome 14.0+
  • Safari 4.0+
  • Firefox 4.0+
  • Opera 10.0+
  • Mobile Safari 6.0+
  • Mobile Chrome 30.0+
  • Default Browser on Android 2.3+
  • Opera Mobile 12.0+
  • Edge 74+
  • Edge Legacy 41.0+
  • Internet Explorer 7.0+

License

Released under the MIT license.

Credits

The swipe implementation is based on code from the Swipe library.

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