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Quick Overview
Lawnchair is a lightweight, cross-browser, client-side document-oriented database. It provides a simple API for storing and retrieving data in the browser, without the need for a dedicated server-side database.
Pros
- Lightweight: Lawnchair is a small library, weighing in at around 2KB (minified and gzipped), making it suitable for use in performance-sensitive web applications.
- Cross-browser Compatibility: Lawnchair supports a wide range of browsers, including legacy versions, by using various data storage mechanisms (e.g., localStorage, cookies, and in-memory).
- Simple API: The library offers a straightforward and intuitive API for interacting with the database, making it easy to integrate into existing projects.
- Flexible Data Storage: Lawnchair supports storing and retrieving data in various formats, including JSON, making it suitable for a wide range of use cases.
Cons
- Limited Functionality: Lawnchair is a basic document-oriented database and may not provide the advanced features and functionality found in more robust database solutions.
- Potential Performance Issues: For large datasets or complex queries, Lawnchair may not be the most efficient solution, as it relies on client-side storage and processing.
- Lack of Active Development: The project appears to be no longer actively maintained, with the last commit on the repository dating back to 2013.
- Potential Security Concerns: Client-side data storage can raise security concerns, as the data is accessible to the user and may not be as secure as a server-side database.
Code Examples
Here are a few examples of how to use Lawnchair:
- Storing and Retrieving Data:
// Create a new Lawnchair instance
var db = new Lawnchair();
// Store data
db.save({ key: 'user', name: 'John Doe', email: 'john.doe@example.com' });
// Retrieve data
db.get('user', function(user) {
console.log(user.name); // Output: 'John Doe'
console.log(user.email); // Output: 'john.doe@example.com'
});
- Querying Data:
// Store multiple items
db.save([
{ key: 'user1', name: 'John Doe', email: 'john.doe@example.com' },
{ key: 'user2', name: 'Jane Smith', email: 'jane.smith@example.com' },
{ key: 'user3', name: 'Bob Johnson', email: 'bob.johnson@example.com' }
]);
// Query data
db.all(function(users) {
users.forEach(function(user) {
console.log(user.name, user.email);
});
});
- Removing Data:
// Remove a specific item
db.remove('user2', function() {
console.log('User removed');
});
// Remove all data
db.nuke(function() {
console.log('Database cleared');
});
Getting Started
To get started with Lawnchair, follow these steps:
- Include the Lawnchair library in your HTML file:
<script src="https://unpkg.com/lawnchair@0.6.1/dist/lawnchair.min.js"></script>
- Create a new Lawnchair instance and start using it:
// Create a new Lawnchair instance
var db = new Lawnchair();
// Save data
db.save({ key: 'user', name: 'John Doe', email: 'john.doe@example.com' });
// Retrieve data
db.get('user', function(user) {
console.log(user.name); // Output: 'John Doe'
console.log(user.email); // Output: 'john.doe@example.com'
});
That's it! You can now start using Lawnchair to store and retrieve data in your web application.
Competitor Comparisons
💾 Offline storage, improved. Wraps IndexedDB, WebSQL, or localStorage using a simple but powerful API.
Pros of localForage/localForage
- Offline Support: localForage provides seamless offline support, allowing users to access and store data even when the device is disconnected from the internet.
- Cross-Browser Compatibility: localForage works across a wide range of browsers, including legacy versions, ensuring a consistent user experience.
- Asynchronous API: The asynchronous API of localForage simplifies the handling of data storage and retrieval, making it easier to integrate into modern web applications.
Cons of localForage/localForage
- Limited Data Storage: localForage has a limited data storage capacity, which may not be suitable for applications that require storing large amounts of data.
- Dependency on Polyfills: To ensure compatibility with older browsers, localForage may require the use of polyfills, which can increase the overall project size and complexity.
- Lack of Advanced Features: Compared to Lawnchair, localForage may lack some advanced features, such as custom storage drivers or more granular control over data storage.
Code Comparison
Lawnchair (brianleroux/lawnchair):
var db = new Lawnchair({ name: 'mydb' }, function() {
this.save({ key: 'foo', value: 'bar' }, function() {
this.get('foo', function(obj) {
console.log(obj.value); // 'bar'
});
});
});
localForage (localForage/localForage):
localforage.setItem('foo', 'bar')
.then(function() {
return localforage.getItem('foo');
})
.then(function(value) {
console.log(value); // 'bar'
});
Cross-browser storage for all use cases, used across the web.
Pros of store.js
- Smaller Size: store.js is a lightweight library, weighing in at around 2KB gzipped, making it a more efficient choice for projects with size constraints.
- Cross-Browser Compatibility: store.js provides a consistent API across different browsers, handling various storage mechanisms (localStorage, sessionStorage, cookies) seamlessly.
- Asynchronous API: store.js offers an asynchronous API, which can be beneficial for certain use cases where synchronous operations may not be desirable.
Cons of store.js
- Limited Functionality: Compared to Lawnchair, store.js has a more limited set of features, such as the lack of a query API for complex data manipulation.
- No Offline Support: Lawnchair provides offline support, allowing data to be stored and accessed even when the user is disconnected from the internet, which is not a feature of store.js.
- No Automatic Serialization/Deserialization: Lawnchair automatically serializes and deserializes data, while store.js requires manual handling of data formats.
Code Comparison
Lawnchair:
var db = new Lawnchair({ name: 'mydb' }, function() {
this.save({ key: 'foo', value: 'bar' }, function() {
this.get('foo', function(obj) {
console.log(obj.value); // 'bar'
});
});
});
store.js:
store.set('foo', 'bar');
store.get('foo', function(value) {
console.log(value); // 'bar'
});
An AngularJS module that gives you access to the browsers local storage with cookie fallback
Pros of angular-local-storage
- Specifically designed for Angular applications, providing seamless integration
- Offers a more comprehensive API with features like event broadcasting and namespace support
- Actively maintained with recent updates and contributions
Cons of angular-local-storage
- Limited to Angular framework, less versatile for other JavaScript applications
- Lacks some advanced features like indexing and querying found in Lawnchair
- Smaller community and fewer stars on GitHub compared to Lawnchair
Code Comparison
Lawnchair:
var store = new Lawnchair({name:'people'}, function(store) {
store.save({key:'brian', name:'Brian'}, function(obj) {
console.log('saved', obj);
});
});
angular-local-storage:
localStorageService.set('key', 'value');
var value = localStorageService.get('key');
localStorageService.remove('key');
Both libraries provide simple key-value storage, but Lawnchair offers a more callback-based approach, while angular-local-storage provides a straightforward service API tailored for Angular applications. Lawnchair's API is more flexible and can be used in various JavaScript environments, whereas angular-local-storage is optimized for Angular's dependency injection system and integrates well with Angular's digest cycle.
Modernizr is a JavaScript library that detects HTML5 and CSS3 features in the user’s browser.
Pros of Modernizr
- Modernizr provides a comprehensive set of feature detection tests, allowing developers to write more robust and cross-browser compatible code.
- The library is actively maintained and has a large community of contributors, ensuring regular updates and improvements.
- Modernizr integrates well with other popular libraries and frameworks, making it a versatile tool for modern web development.
Cons of Modernizr
- Modernizr can add a significant amount of overhead to a project, especially if only a few of its features are being used.
- The library can be complex to configure and customize, which may be a barrier for some developers.
- Modernizr's focus on feature detection may not always be the best approach, as it can sometimes lead to a less performant or less user-friendly experience.
Code Comparison
Modernizr:
if (!Modernizr.flexbox) {
// Fallback code for browsers that don't support flexbox
}
Lawnchair:
var db = new Lawnchair({ name: 'my-app' }, function() {
this.save({ key: 'foo', value: 'bar' });
});
In the Modernizr example, the code checks if the browser supports the flexbox feature and provides a fallback for browsers that don't. In the Lawnchair example, a new Lawnchair instance is created with a specific name, and a key-value pair is saved to the local storage.
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.____ .__ .__ | | _____ __ _ ______ ____ | |__ _____ |__|_______ | | \__ \ \ \/ \/ / \_/ ___\ | | \\__ \ | |\_ __ \ | |___ / __ \_\ / | \ \___ | Y \/ __ \_| | | | \/ |_______ (____ / \/\_/|___| /\___ >|___| (____ /|__| |__| \/ \/ \/client\/ json\/store\/
To learn more visit http://brian.io/lawnchair or check out the ./doc
folder in this repo.
Top Related Projects
💾 Offline storage, improved. Wraps IndexedDB, WebSQL, or localStorage using a simple but powerful API.
Cross-browser storage for all use cases, used across the web.
An AngularJS module that gives you access to the browsers local storage with cookie fallback
Modernizr is a JavaScript library that detects HTML5 and CSS3 features in the user’s browser.
Convert designs to code with AI
Introducing Visual Copilot: A new AI model to turn Figma designs to high quality code using your components.
Try Visual Copilot