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Cairo is a customizable, intuitive desktop environment for Windows.

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Top Related Projects

Classic Shell Reborn.

Desktop customization tool for Windows

Quick Overview

Cairo is a customizable, intuitive desktop environment for Windows. It aims to provide a more modern and user-friendly interface compared to the default Windows shell, offering features like a customizable taskbar, menu, and desktop widgets.

Pros

  • Highly customizable interface with themes and plugins
  • Lightweight and resource-efficient compared to other shell replacements
  • Active development and community support
  • Seamless integration with Windows applications and features

Cons

  • May require some technical knowledge for advanced customization
  • Not as feature-rich as some other desktop environments
  • Occasional compatibility issues with certain Windows updates
  • Limited documentation for developers looking to create plugins

Getting Started

To get started with Cairo Shell:

  1. Download the latest release from the GitHub releases page.
  2. Run the installer and follow the on-screen instructions.
  3. After installation, log out and log back in to Windows.
  4. Cairo Shell should now be running as your default shell.

To customize Cairo, right-click on the desktop and select "Cairo Settings." From here, you can adjust various aspects of the interface, including themes, taskbar behavior, and menu options.

Competitor Comparisons

Classic Shell Reborn.

Pros of Open-Shell-Menu

  • More mature and established project with a larger user base
  • Offers a classic Start Menu experience familiar to Windows 7 users
  • Highly customizable with extensive theming options

Cons of Open-Shell-Menu

  • Limited to Start Menu replacement, not a full shell environment
  • Development has slowed down in recent years
  • May not integrate as seamlessly with modern Windows features

Code Comparison

Open-Shell-Menu (C++):

LRESULT CStartMenuDlg::OnInitDialog(UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam, BOOL& bHandled)
{
    Super::OnInitDialog(message, wParam, lParam, bHandled);
    SetWindowText(LoadStringEx(IDS_START_MENU));
    m_Tooltip.Create(m_hWnd);
    return TRUE;
}

Cairo Shell (C#):

public override void Initialize()
{
    base.Initialize();
    DesktopManager.Instance.Initialize();
    MenuBar menuBar = new MenuBar();
    Shell.ShellManager.Instance.SetMenuBar(menuBar);
}

Cairo Shell offers a more modern, customizable desktop environment with a full shell replacement, while Open-Shell-Menu focuses on providing a classic Start Menu experience. Cairo Shell is written in C#, making it potentially easier for .NET developers to contribute, whereas Open-Shell-Menu is written in C++, which may offer better performance but with a steeper learning curve for contributors.

Desktop customization tool for Windows

Pros of Rainmeter

  • Highly customizable with a vast library of user-created skins
  • Lightweight and resource-efficient
  • Extensive documentation and active community support

Cons of Rainmeter

  • Steeper learning curve for creating custom skins
  • Limited shell replacement capabilities
  • May require more manual configuration for a cohesive desktop experience

Code Comparison

Rainmeter (Lua):

[MeasureCPU]
Measure=CPU
[MeterCPU]
Meter=String
MeasureName=MeasureCPU
Text=CPU Usage: %1%

Cairo Shell (C#):

public class CPUMeter : DesktopWidget
{
    public override void Update()
    {
        Text = $"CPU Usage: {GetCPUUsage()}%";
    }
}

Summary

Rainmeter excels in desktop customization with its extensive skin ecosystem, while Cairo Shell focuses on providing a complete shell replacement. Rainmeter offers more flexibility for creating widgets but requires more effort to achieve a unified desktop experience. Cairo Shell provides a more integrated approach to desktop customization but may have fewer options for individual widget customization.

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README

Cairo Desktop Environment

Current release Build status

Cairo Desktop Environment

A customizable, intuitive desktop environment for Windows.

Cairo is a desktop environment for Windows. Our goal is to develop a desktop experience that increases productivity and advances current technology standards. With a focus on stability, performance, and productivity, Cairo aims to deliver an interface that exceeds expectations and delivers superior ease of use.

Download

Shiny new Cairo Shell builds are available on the Releases page.