Top Related Projects
GraalVM compiles Java applications into native executables that start instantly, scale fast, and use fewer compute resources 🚀
A high-performance, ECMAScript compliant, and embeddable JavaScript runtime for Java
Eclipse OpenJ9: A Java Virtual Machine for OpenJDK that's optimized for small footprint, fast start-up, and high throughput. Builds on Eclipse OMR (https://github.com/eclipse/omr) and combines with the Extensions for OpenJDK for OpenJ9 repo.
Eclipse Temurin™ build scripts - common across all releases/versions
Quick Overview
GraalVM Community Edition (CE) Builds is a repository containing pre-built binaries of GraalVM CE, a high-performance runtime for Java and other languages. It provides a universal virtual machine for running applications written in JavaScript, Python, Ruby, R, JVM-based languages like Java, Scala, Kotlin, and LLVM-based languages such as C and C++.
Pros
- Improved performance for Java applications through advanced optimizations
- Polyglot programming support, allowing seamless integration of multiple languages
- Native image compilation for faster startup and reduced memory footprint
- Extensive tooling support, including debuggers and profilers
Cons
- Larger download size compared to standard JDK distributions
- Some features may require additional configuration or have limitations
- Learning curve for utilizing advanced features and optimizations
- Potential compatibility issues with certain Java libraries or frameworks
Getting Started
To get started with GraalVM CE:
- Visit the releases page and download the appropriate version for your operating system and architecture.
- Extract the downloaded archive to your desired location.
- Set the
JAVA_HOME
environment variable to the extracted GraalVM directory. - Add
$JAVA_HOME/bin
to your system'sPATH
.
You can now use GraalVM as your Java runtime:
java -version
To install additional languages or tools:
gu install native-image
gu install python
For more detailed instructions and documentation, visit the GraalVM website.
Competitor Comparisons
GraalVM compiles Java applications into native executables that start instantly, scale fast, and use fewer compute resources 🚀
Pros of graal
- More comprehensive codebase, including core GraalVM components
- Offers deeper insights into GraalVM internals and development
- Provides access to cutting-edge features and experimental implementations
Cons of graal
- Larger repository size, potentially more complex to navigate
- May include unstable or work-in-progress features
- Requires more technical expertise to understand and contribute
Code Comparison
graal:
@Snippet
protected static void writeBarrier(Object object) {
final Word thread = registerAsWord(THREAD_REGISTER);
final Word field = Word.unsigned(object);
writeBarrier(thread, field);
}
graalvm-ce-builds:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
if [[ "$OSTYPE" == "darwin"* ]]; then
SCRIPT_HOME="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd -P)"
The code snippets highlight the difference in focus between the repositories. graal contains core Java implementation details, while graalvm-ce-builds primarily consists of build scripts and configuration files for creating GraalVM Community Edition distributions.
A high-performance, ECMAScript compliant, and embeddable JavaScript runtime for Java
Pros of graaljs
- Focused specifically on JavaScript implementation for GraalVM
- Lighter weight and more modular for projects only needing JavaScript support
- Potentially faster updates and releases for JavaScript-specific features
Cons of graaljs
- Limited to JavaScript functionality, lacking other language support
- Requires additional components for full GraalVM capabilities
- May have less community support compared to the full GraalVM project
Code Comparison
graalvm-ce-builds:
import org.graalvm.polyglot.*;
public class Example {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Context context = Context.create("js");
Value result = context.eval("js", "40 + 2");
System.out.println(result.asInt());
}
}
graaljs:
const Graal = require('graal');
Graal.runScript('js', `
console.log('Hello from GraalJS!');
console.log(40 + 2);
`);
Note: The code examples are simplified and may not reflect the exact usage in each project. The graaljs example assumes a hypothetical Node.js integration.
Eclipse OpenJ9: A Java Virtual Machine for OpenJDK that's optimized for small footprint, fast start-up, and high throughput. Builds on Eclipse OMR (https://github.com/eclipse/omr) and combines with the Extensions for OpenJDK for OpenJ9 repo.
Pros of OpenJ9
- Lower memory footprint and faster startup times
- Better performance in cloud and containerized environments
- Advanced garbage collection algorithms optimized for server-side applications
Cons of OpenJ9
- Smaller community and ecosystem compared to GraalVM
- Less extensive documentation and learning resources
- Limited support for ahead-of-time compilation features
Code Comparison
OpenJ9 (JITServer example):
-XX:+UseJITServer
-XX:JITServerAddress=<host>
-XX:JITServerPort=<port>
GraalVM (Native Image example):
native-image --no-fallback -H:+ReportExceptionStackTraces -H:+AddAllCharsets --allow-incomplete-classpath --report-unsupported-elements-at-runtime --initialize-at-build-time=org.example.SomeClass MyApplication
Both projects aim to improve Java performance, but they take different approaches. OpenJ9 focuses on optimizing runtime performance and memory usage, while GraalVM emphasizes ahead-of-time compilation and polyglot capabilities. The choice between them depends on specific project requirements and deployment environments.
Eclipse Temurin™ build scripts - common across all releases/versions
Pros of Temurin-build
- Wider platform support, including AIX and more ARM variants
- More frequent releases and updates
- Stronger focus on long-term support (LTS) versions
Cons of Temurin-build
- Lacks advanced features like ahead-of-time compilation and polyglot programming
- May have slightly lower performance in certain scenarios
- Does not include a native image compiler
Code Comparison
GraalVM CE Builds:
@Substitution
Target_java_lang_System_getenv(String name) {
return VmImpl.getenv(name);
}
Temurin-build:
public static String getenv(String name) {
SecurityManager sm = getSecurityManager();
if (sm != null) {
sm.checkPermission(new RuntimePermission("getenv."+name));
}
return ProcessEnvironment.getenv(name);
}
Both repositories focus on building Java runtimes, but GraalVM CE Builds offers more advanced features for performance optimization and polyglot support. Temurin-build, on the other hand, provides a more traditional Java runtime with broader platform compatibility and a stronger emphasis on long-term support versions. The code comparison shows different approaches to environment variable handling, with GraalVM using substitutions for optimization and Temurin implementing standard Java security checks.
Convert designs to code with AI
Introducing Visual Copilot: A new AI model to turn Figma designs to high quality code using your components.
Try Visual CopilotREADME
GraalVM Downloads
This repository hosts GraalVM Community's builds based on OpenJDK.
Additional language runtimes such as Python, Ruby, JavaScript and Node.JS, designed for use with GraalVM, are available for download as standalone distributions in the related repositories.
Top Related Projects
GraalVM compiles Java applications into native executables that start instantly, scale fast, and use fewer compute resources 🚀
A high-performance, ECMAScript compliant, and embeddable JavaScript runtime for Java
Eclipse OpenJ9: A Java Virtual Machine for OpenJDK that's optimized for small footprint, fast start-up, and high throughput. Builds on Eclipse OMR (https://github.com/eclipse/omr) and combines with the Extensions for OpenJDK for OpenJ9 repo.
Eclipse Temurin™ build scripts - common across all releases/versions
Convert designs to code with AI
Introducing Visual Copilot: A new AI model to turn Figma designs to high quality code using your components.
Try Visual Copilot