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Binding helpers for Vuex and vue-class-component

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TypeScript/ES7 Decorators to create Vuex modules declaratively

Quick Overview

The vuex-class library is a set of decorators that allow you to easily integrate Vuex (a state management library for Vue.js) into your Vue.js components using a class-based syntax. This library aims to provide a more intuitive and type-safe way of working with Vuex in Vue.js applications.

Pros

  • Improved Readability and Maintainability: The class-based syntax makes the code more readable and easier to understand, especially in larger applications.
  • Type Safety: The use of TypeScript decorators provides better type safety and helps catch errors at compile-time.
  • Reduced Boilerplate: The decorators abstract away much of the boilerplate code required when working with Vuex directly.
  • Seamless Integration with Vue.js: The library is designed to work seamlessly with Vue.js, allowing for a more cohesive development experience.

Cons

  • Learning Curve: Developers unfamiliar with TypeScript or class-based programming may need to invest time in learning the new syntax and concepts.
  • Potential Vendor Lock-in: By using a third-party library, developers may become more dependent on the library's continued maintenance and support.
  • Limited Flexibility: The decorators provided by the library may not cover all possible Vuex use cases, potentially limiting the flexibility of the solution.
  • Compatibility Concerns: As Vuex and Vue.js evolve, there may be compatibility issues that require updates to the vuex-class library.

Code Examples

Here are a few examples of how to use vuex-class in your Vue.js components:

  1. Accessing Vuex State:
import { Component, Vue } from 'vue-property-decorator';
import { State } from 'vuex-class';

@Component
export default class MyComponent extends Vue {
  @State('count') count!: number;
}
  1. Dispatching Vuex Actions:
import { Component, Vue } from 'vue-property-decorator';
import { Action } from 'vuex-class';

@Component
export default class MyComponent extends Vue {
  @Action('increment') incrementCount!: () => void;

  handleClick() {
    this.incrementCount();
  }
}
  1. Committing Vuex Mutations:
import { Component, Vue } from 'vue-property-decorator';
import { Mutation } from 'vuex-class';

@Component
export default class MyComponent extends Vue {
  @Mutation('increment') incrementCount!: (payload: number) => void;

  handleClick(amount: number) {
    this.incrementCount(amount);
  }
}
  1. Accessing Vuex Getters:
import { Component, Vue } from 'vue-property-decorator';
import { Getter } from 'vuex-class';

@Component
export default class MyComponent extends Vue {
  @Getter('doubledCount') doubledCount!: number;
}

Getting Started

To get started with vuex-class, follow these steps:

  1. Install the library using npm or yarn:
npm install vuex-class
  1. Import the necessary decorators and Vue.js dependencies in your Vue.js component:
import { Component, Vue } from 'vue-property-decorator';
import { State, Getter, Mutation, Action } from 'vuex-class';
  1. Create a Vuex store and configure it in your Vue.js application.

  2. Use the decorators provided by vuex-class to interact with your Vuex store within your Vue.js component:

@Component
export default class MyComponent extends Vue {
  @State('count') count!: number;
  @Getter('doubledCount') doubledCount!: number;
  @Mutation('increment') incrementCount!: (payload: number) => void;
  @Action('incrementAsync') incrementCountAsync!: (payload: number) => void;

  handleClick(amount: number) {
    this.incrementCount(amount);
    this.incrementCountAsync(amount);
  }
}

Competitor Comparisons

28,416

🗃️ Centralized State Management for Vue.js.

Pros of Vuex

  • Official state management library for Vue.js, ensuring long-term support and compatibility
  • Extensive documentation and large community support
  • Integrates seamlessly with Vue DevTools for easier debugging

Cons of Vuex

  • More verbose syntax, requiring more boilerplate code
  • Steeper learning curve for beginners
  • Less TypeScript-friendly out of the box

Code Comparison

Vuex:

export default new Vuex.Store({
  state: {
    count: 0
  },
  mutations: {
    increment(state) {
      state.count++
    }
  }
})

vuex-class:

@Module
class MyModule extends VuexModule {
  count = 0

  @Mutation
  increment() {
    this.count++
  }
}

Summary

Vuex is the official state management solution for Vue.js, offering robust features and extensive community support. However, it can be more verbose and less TypeScript-friendly. vuex-class, on the other hand, provides a more concise and TypeScript-oriented approach, leveraging decorators for a cleaner syntax. The choice between the two depends on project requirements, team preferences, and the importance of TypeScript integration in your Vue.js application.

13,059

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Pros of Pinia

  • Simpler API with less boilerplate code
  • Better TypeScript support out of the box
  • Modular structure with stores as separate entities

Cons of Pinia

  • Requires learning a new API for developers familiar with Vuex
  • May lack some advanced features present in Vuex

Code Comparison

Pinia:

import { defineStore } from 'pinia'

export const useCounterStore = defineStore('counter', {
  state: () => ({ count: 0 }),
  actions: {
    increment() {
      this.count++
    }
  }
})

vuex-class:

import { State, Action } from 'vuex-class'

class MyComponent extends Vue {
  @State count: number
  @Action increment: () => void
}

Pinia offers a more straightforward approach to defining stores and actions, while vuex-class relies on decorators to connect Vuex state and actions to class properties. Pinia's syntax is generally more concise and easier to understand, especially for developers new to Vue state management.

TypeScript/ES7 Decorators to create Vuex modules declaratively

Pros of vuex-module-decorators

  • Provides more granular decorators for actions, mutations, and getters
  • Supports dynamic module registration
  • Offers better TypeScript integration with stricter type checking

Cons of vuex-module-decorators

  • Steeper learning curve due to more complex decorator usage
  • Requires additional setup and configuration
  • May have performance overhead in larger applications

Code Comparison

vuex-class:

@State('count') count!: number
@Getter('doubleCount') doubleCount!: number
@Action('increment') increment!: () => void

vuex-module-decorators:

@Module({ namespaced: true, name: 'counter' })
class CounterModule extends VuexModule {
  @State count = 0
  @Mutation increment() { this.count++ }
  @Action({ commit: 'increment' }) incrementAction() {}
}

The vuex-module-decorators approach provides a more class-based structure, allowing for better organization of module-specific logic. It also offers finer control over module configuration and registration. However, vuex-class provides a simpler, more straightforward way to connect Vuex store elements to component properties, which may be preferable for smaller projects or developers new to Vuex and decorators.

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README

vuex-class

vuex-class Dev Token

Binding helpers for Vuex and vue-class-component

Dependencies

Installation

$ npm install --save vuex-class
# or
$ yarn add vuex-class

Example

import Vue from 'vue'
import Component from 'vue-class-component'
import {
  State,
  Getter,
  Action,
  Mutation,
  namespace
} from 'vuex-class'

const someModule = namespace('path/to/module')

@Component
export class MyComp extends Vue {
  @State('foo') stateFoo
  @State(state => state.bar) stateBar
  @Getter('foo') getterFoo
  @Action('foo') actionFoo
  @Mutation('foo') mutationFoo
  @someModule.Getter('foo') moduleGetterFoo

  // If the argument is omitted, use the property name
  // for each state/getter/action/mutation type
  @State foo
  @Getter bar
  @Action baz
  @Mutation qux

  created () {
    this.stateFoo // -> store.state.foo
    this.stateBar // -> store.state.bar
    this.getterFoo // -> store.getters.foo
    this.actionFoo({ value: true }) // -> store.dispatch('foo', { value: true })
    this.mutationFoo({ value: true }) // -> store.commit('foo', { value: true })
    this.moduleGetterFoo // -> store.getters['path/to/module/foo']
  }
}

Issue Reporting Guideline

Questions

For general usage question which is not related to vuex-class should be posted to StackOverflow or other Q&A forum. Such questions will be closed without an answer.

Bug Reports

Please make sure to provide minimal and self-contained reproduction when you report a bug. Otherwise the issue will be closed immediately.

License

MIT

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