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mathiasbynens logodotfiles

:wrench: .files, including ~/.macos — sensible hacker defaults for macOS

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Top Related Projects

My dotfiles. Buyer beware ;)

A curated list of dotfiles resources.

Quick Overview

Mathiasbynens/dotfiles is a comprehensive collection of configuration files (dotfiles) and setup scripts for macOS systems. It aims to provide a streamlined and customizable environment for developers, with a focus on sensible defaults and productivity enhancements.

Pros

  • Extensive customization options for macOS and various command-line tools
  • Well-documented and regularly maintained
  • Includes a convenient installation script for easy setup
  • Modular structure allows for selective adoption of configurations

Cons

  • Primarily focused on macOS, limiting its usefulness for other operating systems
  • Some configurations may be opinionated and not suit everyone's preferences
  • Requires careful review before implementation to avoid unintended changes
  • May conflict with existing user configurations if not properly managed

Getting Started

To get started with mathiasbynens/dotfiles:

  1. Clone the repository:

    git clone https://github.com/mathiasbynens/dotfiles.git && cd dotfiles
    
  2. Review the contents and customize as needed:

    less README.md
    
  3. Run the bootstrap script to symlink the appropriate files:

    source bootstrap.sh
    
  4. (Optional) Set macOS defaults:

    source .macos
    

Note: It's recommended to fork the repository and review all settings before applying them to your system.

Competitor Comparisons

My dotfiles. Buyer beware ;)

Pros of dotfiles (jessfraz)

  • More comprehensive setup, including Docker configurations and custom scripts
  • Better organized with separate directories for different types of configurations
  • Includes security-focused settings and hardening options

Cons of dotfiles (jessfraz)

  • More complex and potentially overwhelming for beginners
  • Less focus on macOS-specific optimizations
  • Requires more manual setup and customization

Code Comparison

dotfiles (mathiasbynens):

# Enable Powerlevel10k instant prompt
if [[ -r "${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-$HOME/.cache}/p10k-instant-prompt-${(%):-%n}.zsh" ]]; then
  source "${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-$HOME/.cache}/p10k-instant-prompt-${(%):-%n}.zsh"
fi

dotfiles (jessfraz):

# Update and upgrade packages
alias update='sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y'

# Docker aliases
alias docker-cleanup='docker system prune -af'
alias docker-stop-all='docker stop $(docker ps -aq)'

The mathiasbynens dotfiles focus more on shell configurations and macOS optimizations, while jessfraz's dotfiles include a wider range of tools and configurations, with a strong emphasis on Docker and security. The code snippets show the difference in focus, with mathiasbynens using Powerlevel10k for shell customization and jessfraz providing useful aliases for system and Docker management.

A curated list of dotfiles resources.

Pros of awesome-dotfiles

  • Comprehensive collection of dotfiles resources and tools
  • Regularly updated with community contributions
  • Provides a curated list of dotfiles from various developers

Cons of awesome-dotfiles

  • Lacks a ready-to-use dotfiles setup
  • May overwhelm users with too many options
  • Requires more effort to implement a personal dotfiles configuration

Code Comparison

dotfiles:

#!/usr/bin/env bash

# Create a new directory and enter it
function mkd() {
    mkdir -p "$@" && cd "$_";
}

awesome-dotfiles:

## Tools

- [Dotbot](https://github.com/anishathalye/dotbot) - A tool that bootstraps your dotfiles
- [rcm](https://github.com/thoughtbot/rcm) - rc file (dotfile) management

The dotfiles repository provides actual configuration files and scripts, while awesome-dotfiles offers a curated list of resources and tools related to dotfiles management. The code snippets illustrate this difference, with dotfiles showing a bash function for creating and entering directories, and awesome-dotfiles presenting a markdown list of dotfile management tools.

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README

Mathias’s dotfiles

Screenshot of my shell prompt

Installation

Warning: If you want to give these dotfiles a try, you should first fork this repository, review the code, and remove things you don’t want or need. Don’t blindly use my settings unless you know what that entails. Use at your own risk!

Using Git and the bootstrap script

You can clone the repository wherever you want. (I like to keep it in ~/Projects/dotfiles, with ~/dotfiles as a symlink.) The bootstrapper script will pull in the latest version and copy the files to your home folder.

git clone https://github.com/mathiasbynens/dotfiles.git && cd dotfiles && source bootstrap.sh

To update, cd into your local dotfiles repository and then:

source bootstrap.sh

Alternatively, to update while avoiding the confirmation prompt:

set -- -f; source bootstrap.sh

Git-free install

To install these dotfiles without Git:

cd; curl -#L https://github.com/mathiasbynens/dotfiles/tarball/main | tar -xzv --strip-components 1 --exclude={README.md,bootstrap.sh,.osx,LICENSE-MIT.txt}

To update later on, just run that command again.

Specify the $PATH

If ~/.path exists, it will be sourced along with the other files, before any feature testing (such as detecting which version of ls is being used) takes place.

Here’s an example ~/.path file that adds /usr/local/bin to the $PATH:

export PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH"

Add custom commands without creating a new fork

If ~/.extra exists, it will be sourced along with the other files. You can use this to add a few custom commands without the need to fork this entire repository, or to add commands you don’t want to commit to a public repository.

My ~/.extra looks something like this:

# Git credentials
# Not in the repository, to prevent people from accidentally committing under my name
GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="Mathias Bynens"
GIT_COMMITTER_NAME="$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME"
git config --global user.name "$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME"
GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="mathias@mailinator.com"
GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL="$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
git config --global user.email "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"

You could also use ~/.extra to override settings, functions and aliases from my dotfiles repository. It’s probably better to fork this repository instead, though.

Sensible macOS defaults

When setting up a new Mac, you may want to set some sensible macOS defaults:

./.macos

Install Homebrew formulae

When setting up a new Mac, you may want to install some common Homebrew formulae (after installing Homebrew, of course):

./brew.sh

Some of the functionality of these dotfiles depends on formulae installed by brew.sh. If you don’t plan to run brew.sh, you should look carefully through the script and manually install any particularly important ones. A good example is Bash/Git completion: the dotfiles use a special version from Homebrew.

Feedback

Suggestions/improvements welcome!

Author

twitter/mathias
Mathias Bynens

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