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Library for cross-platform app development.

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Quick Overview

ReactXP is a cross-platform development framework created by Microsoft that allows developers to build apps for web, iOS, Android, and Windows using a single codebase. It extends React and React Native, providing a consistent API across platforms and enabling efficient development of cross-platform applications.

Pros

  • Unified codebase for multiple platforms, reducing development time and effort
  • Consistent API across platforms, simplifying cross-platform development
  • Built on top of React and React Native, leveraging their ecosystems and best practices
  • Supports web, iOS, Android, and Windows platforms

Cons

  • Limited community support compared to React Native
  • Fewer third-party libraries and components specifically designed for ReactXP
  • May have a steeper learning curve for developers not familiar with React or React Native
  • Less flexibility compared to platform-specific development

Code Examples

  1. Creating a simple ReactXP component:
import * as RX from 'reactxp';

const WelcomeComponent = () => (
  <RX.View style={styles.container}>
    <RX.Text style={styles.title}>Welcome to ReactXP!</RX.Text>
  </RX.View>
);

const styles = {
  container: { flex: 1, justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center' },
  title: { fontSize: 24, fontWeight: 'bold' }
};

export default WelcomeComponent;
  1. Handling user input with ReactXP:
import * as RX from 'reactxp';

const InputComponent = () => {
  const [text, setText] = RX.useState('');

  return (
    <RX.View>
      <RX.TextInput
        value={text}
        onChangeText={setText}
        placeholder="Enter text"
      />
      <RX.Button onPress={() => RX.Alert.show('Input', `You entered: ${text}`)}>
        <RX.Text>Submit</RX.Text>
      </RX.Button>
    </RX.View>
  );
};
  1. Using ReactXP's animation API:
import * as RX from 'reactxp';

const AnimatedComponent = () => {
  const animatedValue = RX.Animated.createValue(0);

  const startAnimation = () => {
    RX.Animated.timing(animatedValue, {
      toValue: 1,
      duration: 1000,
      easing: RX.Animated.Easing.InOut()
    }).start();
  };

  return (
    <RX.View>
      <RX.Animated.View
        style={[
          styles.box,
          {
            opacity: animatedValue,
            transform: [{ scale: animatedValue }]
          }
        ]}
      />
      <RX.Button onPress={startAnimation}>
        <RX.Text>Animate</RX.Text>
      </RX.Button>
    </RX.View>
  );
};

const styles = {
  box: { width: 100, height: 100, backgroundColor: 'blue' }
};

Getting Started

To start using ReactXP in your project:

  1. Install ReactXP:
npm install reactxp
  1. Create a new ReactXP app:
import * as RX from 'reactxp';

const App = () => (
  <RX.View style={{ flex: 1, justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center' }}>
    <RX.Text>Hello, ReactXP!</RX.Text>
  </RX.View>
);

RX.App.initialize(true, true);
RX.UserInterface.setMainView(<App />);
  1. Run the app on your desired platform (web, iOS, Android, or Windows) using the appropriate build tools and commands.

Competitor Comparisons

A framework for building native applications using React

Pros of React Native

  • Larger community and ecosystem, with more third-party libraries and resources
  • Better performance for mobile apps, especially on iOS
  • More mature and stable, with longer development history

Cons of React Native

  • Steeper learning curve, especially for developers new to mobile development
  • More complex setup and configuration process
  • Limited support for Windows and macOS desktop platforms

Code Comparison

ReactXP:

import RX = require('reactxp');

class App extends RX.Component {
  render() {
    return <RX.Text>Hello, world!</RX.Text>;
  }
}

React Native:

import React from 'react';
import { Text, View } from 'react-native';

const App = () => (
  <View>
    <Text>Hello, world!</Text>
  </View>
);

ReactXP uses a single API for all platforms, while React Native requires platform-specific components. React Native's syntax is more similar to standard React, making it easier for web developers to transition. However, ReactXP's unified approach can simplify cross-platform development for some projects.

A powerful cross-platform UI toolkit for building native-quality iOS, Android, and Progressive Web Apps with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

Pros of Ionic Framework

  • Larger community and ecosystem, with more third-party plugins and resources
  • Supports multiple frameworks (Angular, React, Vue) and web components
  • More comprehensive UI component library and built-in theming system

Cons of Ionic Framework

  • Steeper learning curve, especially for developers new to web technologies
  • Performance can be slower compared to native apps, particularly for complex applications
  • Larger app size due to the inclusion of the entire framework

Code Comparison

ReactXP:

import * as RX from 'reactxp';

const App = () => (
  <RX.View style={styles.container}>
    <RX.Text>Hello, ReactXP!</RX.Text>
  </RX.View>
);

Ionic Framework:

import { IonContent, IonHeader, IonPage, IonTitle, IonToolbar } from '@ionic/react';

const Home: React.FC = () => (
  <IonPage>
    <IonHeader>
      <IonToolbar>
        <IonTitle>Hello, Ionic!</IonTitle>
      </IonToolbar>
    </IonHeader>
    <IonContent className="ion-padding">
      <p>Welcome to Ionic React</p>
    </IonContent>
  </IonPage>
);
164,677

Flutter makes it easy and fast to build beautiful apps for mobile and beyond

Pros of Flutter

  • Faster development with hot reload feature
  • Native performance on both iOS and Android
  • Rich set of pre-built widgets for Material Design and Cupertino

Cons of Flutter

  • Larger app size due to bundled runtime
  • Less mature ecosystem compared to React Native
  • Steeper learning curve for developers new to Dart

Code Comparison

ReactXP:

import RX = require('reactxp');

class HelloWorld extends RX.Component {
    render() {
        return <RX.Text>Hello World</RX.Text>;
    }
}

Flutter:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

class HelloWorld extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Text('Hello World');
  }
}

Both frameworks aim to simplify cross-platform development, but Flutter offers a more cohesive ecosystem with its own rendering engine and widget library. ReactXP, built on React Native, provides a familiar environment for React developers but may require more platform-specific code for complex UIs.

Flutter's use of Dart may be unfamiliar to some developers, while ReactXP leverages the widely-known JavaScript ecosystem. However, Flutter's performance and UI consistency across platforms often outweigh this initial learning curve.

Ultimately, the choice between these frameworks depends on project requirements, team expertise, and desired app performance characteristics.

⚡ Empowering JavaScript with native platform APIs. ✨ Best of all worlds (TypeScript, Swift, Objective C, Kotlin, Java, Dart). Use what you love ❤️ Angular, Capacitor, Ionic, React, Solid, Svelte, Vue with: iOS (UIKit, SwiftUI), Android (View, Jetpack Compose), Dart (Flutter) and you name it compatible.

Pros of NativeScript

  • Supports multiple JavaScript frameworks (Angular, Vue.js, and plain JavaScript)
  • Direct access to native APIs without plugins
  • Larger community and ecosystem

Cons of NativeScript

  • Steeper learning curve for developers new to mobile development
  • Slightly larger app sizes compared to ReactXP
  • Performance can be slower for complex UIs

Code Comparison

NativeScript (Vue.js):

<template>
  <Page>
    <ActionBar title="My App" />
    <StackLayout>
      <Label text="Hello, NativeScript!" />
    </StackLayout>
  </Page>
</template>

ReactXP:

import * as RX from 'reactxp';

class App extends RX.Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <RX.View>
        <RX.Text>Hello, ReactXP!</RX.Text>
      </RX.View>
    );
  }
}

NativeScript offers a more native-like XML structure for defining UI, while ReactXP uses a React-style component approach. NativeScript provides direct access to platform-specific components, whereas ReactXP abstracts these differences behind a unified API. The choice between the two often depends on the developer's familiarity with React or other JavaScript frameworks, as well as the specific requirements of the project in terms of native API access and performance needs.

113,668

:electron: Build cross-platform desktop apps with JavaScript, HTML, and CSS

Pros of Electron

  • Cross-platform desktop app development with web technologies
  • Large ecosystem and community support
  • Native OS integration capabilities

Cons of Electron

  • Larger app size due to bundled Chromium runtime
  • Higher memory usage compared to native apps
  • Potential security concerns with Node.js integration

Code Comparison

ReactXP:

import * as RX from 'reactxp';

class App extends RX.Component {
  render() {
    return <RX.Text>Hello, world!</RX.Text>;
  }
}

Electron:

const { app, BrowserWindow } = require('electron');

function createWindow() {
  const win = new BrowserWindow({ width: 800, height: 600 });
  win.loadFile('index.html');
}

app.whenReady().then(createWindow);

Key Differences

  • ReactXP focuses on cross-platform UI development for web, mobile, and desktop
  • Electron is specifically designed for desktop applications
  • ReactXP uses React Native for mobile, while Electron uses web technologies for desktop
  • Electron provides deeper integration with operating systems
  • ReactXP aims for a more consistent UI across platforms

Use Cases

  • Choose ReactXP for developing apps that target multiple platforms with a single codebase
  • Opt for Electron when building feature-rich desktop applications with web technologies and native OS capabilities

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README

ReactXP

GitHub license npm version Build Status Build Status npm downloads PRs Welcome Gitter

ReactXP is a library for cross-platform app development using React and React Native.

ReactXP End of Life

The ReactXP library is no longer being maintained and is is considered “end of life”. We recommend alternatives such as React Native for Web. The ReactXP github project will be put into “archive” mode and will remain available in read-only form for the benefit of those who are still using it within older projects, but no new versions will be published.

Why ReactXP

With React and React Native, your web app can share most of its logic with your iOS and Android apps, but the view layer needs to be implemented separately for each platform. We have taken this a step further and developed a thin cross-platform layer we call ReactXP. If you write your app to this abstraction, you can share your view definitions, styles and animations across multiple target platforms. Of course, you can still provide platform-specific UI variants, but this can be done selectively where desired.

Getting Started

The samples directory contains a minimal “Hello World” app that demonstrates some basic ReactXP functionality. You can use this as a starting point. Just follow the build instructions in the README file.

Also included in the samples directory is the RXPTest app which attempts to exercise all of the functionality of ReactXP. It is a good source to consult for sample usage of APIs, components, and props.

You can read more about ReactXP and its APIs from the ReactXP official Documentation.

Use the command-line tool called create-rx-app to create a starter project.

npm install create-rx-app -g
create-rx-app AppName

or

npx create-rx-app AppName

By default the project will be created in TypeScript. However if you prefer JavaScript instead, add --javascript when creating the project.

This will create a directory called AppName inside the current working directory. Inside AppName, this will generate the initial project structure and install all of its dependencies. Once this installation is done, there are some commands you can run in the project directory:

  • npm run start:web - runs the Web version of the app in the development mode
  • npm run build:web - builds the Web version of the app for production to the dist-web folder
  • npm run start:ios - runs the iOS version of the app and attempts to open in the iOS Simulator if you're on a Mac and have it installed
  • npm run start:android - runs the Android version of the app and attempts to open your app on a connected Android device or emulator
  • npm run start:windows - runs the Windows version of the app
  • npm start:rn-dev-server - runs react native (RN) development server

Prerequisites

ESLint rules

TSLint will be deprecated some time in 2019

If you plan to migrate your projects from TSLint to ESlint and want to continue using the rules to automate search common problems in ReactXP usage, you can use eslint-plugin-reactxp.

Contributing

We welcome contributions to ReactXP. See the CONTRIBUTING file for how to help out.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details

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