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Netlify Command Line Interface

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Top Related Projects

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The Firebase Command Line Tools

🤠 Home to Wrangler v1 (deprecated)

A declarative JavaScript library for application development using cloud services.

Quick Overview

Netlify CLI is a command-line interface tool for interacting with Netlify services. It allows developers to deploy sites, configure continuous deployment, and manage various Netlify features directly from their terminal. The CLI is designed to streamline the workflow for developers using Netlify's hosting and serverless functions platform.

Pros

  • Easy site deployment and management from the command line
  • Local development server with hot reloading and Netlify function emulation
  • Seamless integration with Netlify's CI/CD pipeline
  • Supports various authentication methods and team collaboration

Cons

  • Learning curve for developers new to Netlify's ecosystem
  • Some advanced features may require familiarity with Netlify's web interface
  • Limited customization options for certain deployment configurations
  • Occasional sync issues between local and remote environments

Getting Started

To get started with Netlify CLI, follow these steps:

  1. Install Netlify CLI globally:

    npm install netlify-cli -g
    
  2. Authenticate with Netlify:

    netlify login
    
  3. Initialize a new Netlify site in your project directory:

    netlify init
    
  4. Deploy your site:

    netlify deploy
    

For local development, use:

netlify dev

This will start a local development server with Netlify Functions support.

Competitor Comparisons

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Develop. Preview. Ship.

Pros of Vercel

  • More comprehensive serverless deployment options, including support for serverless functions and edge computing
  • Tighter integration with Next.js framework, offering optimized performance for Next.js applications
  • Advanced analytics and real-time performance monitoring built into the platform

Cons of Vercel

  • Less flexible content management system (CMS) integration compared to Netlify's options
  • More complex configuration process, especially for non-Next.js projects
  • Limited support for certain build plugins that are available in Netlify

Code Comparison

Vercel configuration (vercel.json):

{
  "builds": [{ "src": "package.json", "use": "@vercel/next" }],
  "routes": [{ "src": "/(.*)", "dest": "/$1" }]
}

Netlify configuration (netlify.toml):

[build]
  command = "npm run build"
  publish = "build"

[[redirects]]
  from = "/*"
  to = "/index.html"
  status = 200

Both CLIs offer similar deployment commands, but Vercel's CLI is more focused on serverless deployments, while Netlify's CLI provides a broader range of features for static site hosting and management.

The Firebase Command Line Tools

Pros of Firebase Tools

  • More comprehensive backend services, including real-time database and authentication
  • Tighter integration with Google Cloud Platform
  • Extensive documentation and community support

Cons of Firebase Tools

  • Steeper learning curve for beginners
  • More complex configuration process
  • Potential for vendor lock-in with Google ecosystem

Code Comparison

Firebase Tools deployment:

firebase init
firebase deploy

Netlify CLI deployment:

netlify init
netlify deploy

Both CLIs offer similar deployment workflows, but Firebase Tools typically requires more configuration steps due to its broader range of services.

Summary

Firebase Tools provides a more robust set of backend services and integrates well with Google Cloud, making it suitable for complex applications. However, it can be more challenging for beginners and may lead to dependence on Google's ecosystem. Netlify CLI offers a simpler deployment process and is often preferred for static sites or JAMstack applications, but it may lack some of the advanced features found in Firebase Tools.

🤠 Home to Wrangler v1 (deprecated)

Pros of wrangler-legacy

  • Specifically designed for Cloudflare Workers, offering tight integration with Cloudflare's ecosystem
  • Supports KV storage and Durable Objects, which are unique to Cloudflare's platform
  • Provides a more streamlined experience for deploying serverless functions to Cloudflare's edge network

Cons of wrangler-legacy

  • Limited to Cloudflare's platform, lacking the flexibility to deploy to other providers
  • Has a steeper learning curve for developers not familiar with Cloudflare's infrastructure
  • Fewer built-in features for static site deployment compared to Netlify CLI

Code Comparison

wrangler-legacy:

addEventListener('fetch', event => {
  event.respondWith(handleRequest(event.request))
})

async function handleRequest(request) {
  return new Response('Hello World!')
}

Netlify CLI:

exports.handler = async function(event, context) {
  return {
    statusCode: 200,
    body: JSON.stringify({message: "Hello World"})
  };
}

Both CLIs provide ways to create and deploy serverless functions, but wrangler-legacy uses Cloudflare's specific event listener approach, while Netlify CLI uses a more standard serverless function format. Netlify CLI offers a broader range of deployment options and integrations with various static site generators, making it more versatile for general web development. However, wrangler-legacy excels in leveraging Cloudflare-specific features and optimizing for their edge network.

A declarative JavaScript library for application development using cloud services.

Pros of Amplify

  • More comprehensive suite of tools for full-stack development
  • Deeper integration with AWS services
  • Stronger support for mobile app development

Cons of Amplify

  • Steeper learning curve due to broader feature set
  • More complex setup process
  • Tighter coupling with AWS ecosystem

Code Comparison

Amplify (JavaScript):

import Amplify, { Auth } from 'aws-amplify';
Amplify.configure(awsConfig);

async function signIn(username, password) {
  try {
    const user = await Auth.signIn(username, password);
    console.log('Sign in successful:', user);
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('Error signing in:', error);
  }
}

Netlify CLI:

netlify init
netlify deploy
netlify functions:create
netlify dev
netlify open

The code snippets highlight the different focus areas of these tools. Amplify provides a JavaScript SDK for integrating AWS services into applications, while Netlify CLI offers command-line tools for deploying and managing sites on the Netlify platform.

Amplify is more suited for developers building complex applications with AWS backend services, while Netlify CLI is ideal for quick and easy static site deployments and serverless function management.

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README

Netlify CLI

Coverage Status npm version downloads netlify-status security

Interact with Netlify from the comfort of your CLI.

See the CLI command line reference to get started and the docs on using Netlify Dev to run your site locally.

Table of Contents

Click to expand

Installation

Netlify CLI requires Node.js version 18.14.0 or above. To install, run the following command from any directory in your terminal:

npm install netlify-cli -g

When using the CLI in a CI environment we recommend installing it locally as a development dependency, instead of globally. To install locally, run the following command from the root directory of your project:

npm install --save-dev netlify-cli

Important: Running npm install netlify-cli -g in CI means you're always installing the latest version of the CLI, including breaking changes. When you install locally and use a lock file you guarantee reproducible builds. To manage CLI updates we recommend using an automated tool like renovate or dependabot.

Alternatively you may also use Homebrew: brew install netlify-cli (thanks @cglong).

Usage

Installing the CLI globally provides access to the netlify command.

netlify [command]

# Run `help` for detailed information about CLI commands
netlify [command] help

Documentation

To learn how to log in to Netlify and start deploying sites, visit the documentation on Netlify.

Commands

For a full command reference visit cli.netlify.com.

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for more info on how to make contributions to this project.

Development

You'll need to follow these steps to run Netlify CLI locally:

uninstall any globally installed versions of netlify-cli
clone and install deps for https://github.com/netlify/cli
npm link from inside the cli folder

Now you're both ready to start testing and to contribute to the project!

License

MIT. See LICENSE for more details.

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