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Quick Overview
Librespot is an open-source Spotify client library written in Rust. It allows developers to create their own Spotify Connect players and integrate Spotify playback functionality into their applications. The project aims to provide a robust and efficient alternative to the official Spotify SDK.
Pros
- Written in Rust, offering memory safety and high performance
- Supports Spotify Connect protocol, enabling seamless integration with Spotify ecosystem
- Actively maintained with regular updates and bug fixes
- Provides a flexible API for custom implementations
Cons
- Unofficial library, may not have access to all Spotify features
- Requires Spotify Premium account for full functionality
- Documentation could be more comprehensive
- May require more setup and configuration compared to official SDKs
Code Examples
- Creating a Spotify session:
use librespot::core::Session;
use librespot::core::config::SessionConfig;
let session_config = SessionConfig::default();
let session = Session::connect(session_config, credentials).await?;
- Playing a track:
use librespot::playback::player::Player;
use librespot::core::spotify_id::SpotifyId;
let player = Player::new(config, session.clone(), None, move || {});
let track_id = SpotifyId::from_base62("spotify:track:0GSwFCbD1Joq8f3cIW2OId").unwrap();
player.load(track_id, true, 0);
- Handling events:
use librespot::core::EventSender;
let (event_sender, event_receiver) = tokio::sync::mpsc::unbounded_channel();
let event_sender = EventSender::new(event_sender);
tokio::spawn(async move {
while let Some(event) = event_receiver.recv().await {
println!("Received event: {:?}", event);
}
});
Getting Started
To use librespot in your Rust project, add the following to your Cargo.toml
:
[dependencies]
librespot = "0.4"
tokio = { version = "1", features = ["full"] }
Then, in your Rust code:
use librespot::core::config::SessionConfig;
use librespot::core::session::Session;
use librespot::playback::config::PlayerConfig;
use librespot::playback::player::Player;
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() {
let session_config = SessionConfig::default();
let player_config = PlayerConfig::default();
// Initialize session and player
let session = Session::connect(session_config, credentials).await.unwrap();
let player = Player::new(player_config, session.clone(), None, move || {});
// Use the player to control playback
}
Competitor Comparisons
A Spotify Connect client that mostly Just Works™
Pros of Raspotify
- Easier setup and installation process, especially for Raspberry Pi users
- Includes a systemd service for automatic startup and management
- Provides a convenient command-line interface for configuration
Cons of Raspotify
- Less flexible and customizable compared to Librespot
- Limited to Raspberry Pi and Debian-based systems
- May have slower update cycles for new Spotify features
Code Comparison
Raspotify (shell script for installation):
curl -sL https://dtcooper.github.io/raspotify/install.sh | sh
Librespot (Rust code for audio playback):
let (mut player, _) = Player::new(None, None, false, None);
player.load(track.id(), true, 0);
player.play();
Raspotify is built on top of Librespot, providing a more user-friendly experience for Raspberry Pi users. It offers a simpler installation process and automatic startup, making it ideal for those who want a quick Spotify Connect solution. However, Librespot provides more flexibility and customization options, allowing developers to integrate Spotify playback into their own applications. Librespot also supports a wider range of platforms and can be more easily adapted to different use cases. While Raspotify is great for plug-and-play setups, Librespot is better suited for developers and advanced users who need more control over the Spotify Connect implementation.
A spotify daemon
Pros of Spotifyd
- Written in Rust, offering better performance and memory safety
- Designed specifically as a Spotify daemon, with a focus on lightweight operation
- Supports more audio backends, including PulseAudio and ALSA
Cons of Spotifyd
- Less actively maintained compared to librespot
- Fewer features and less flexibility for integration into other projects
- Limited to Spotify-specific functionality
Code Comparison
Spotifyd (main.rs):
fn main() {
let config = Config::load_config();
let (mut spotify, credentials) = get_spotify_object(&config);
let player = Player::new(config, spotify, credentials);
player.start();
}
librespot (main.rs):
fn main() {
let session_config = SessionConfig::default();
let player_config = PlayerConfig::default();
let audio_config = AudioConfig::default();
let credentials = Credentials::with_password(username, password);
let (session, _) = Session::connect(session_config, credentials, None).unwrap();
}
Both projects aim to provide Spotify playback functionality, but Spotifyd is more focused on being a standalone daemon, while librespot offers a more flexible library for integration into other applications. librespot has a larger community and more frequent updates, making it potentially more suitable for developers looking to build custom Spotify-enabled applications.
Adblocker for Spotify
Pros of spotify-adblock
- Specifically designed to block ads in the Spotify desktop client
- Lightweight and focused on a single purpose
- Easy to install and use for non-technical users
Cons of spotify-adblock
- Limited functionality compared to librespot's full client implementation
- May break with Spotify client updates, requiring frequent maintenance
- Only works with the official Spotify desktop client
Code Comparison
spotify-adblock:
static int (*real_connect)(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen) = NULL;
int connect(int sockfd, const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen) {
if (is_spotify_ad(addr))
return -1;
return real_connect(sockfd, addr, addrlen);
}
librespot:
pub struct Session {
country: String,
device_id: String,
access_token: AccessToken,
client: Client,
// ... other fields
}
impl Session {
pub async fn connect(config: SessionConfig) -> Result<Session, Error> {
// ... implementation
}
}
The spotify-adblock code focuses on intercepting network connections to block ads, while librespot implements a full Spotify client session, showcasing the difference in scope and functionality between the two projects.
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librespot
librespot is an open source client library for Spotify. It enables applications to use Spotify's service, without using the official but closed-source libspotify. Additionally, it will provide extra features which are not available in the official library.
Note: librespot only works with Spotify Premium.
Unmaintained
Unfortunately I am unable to maintain librespot anymore. It should still work, but issues and Pull requests will be ignored. Feel free to fork it and continue development there. If a fork gains traction I will happily point to it from the README.
Building
Rust 1.17.0 or later is required to build librespot.
If you are building librespot on macOS, the homebrew provided rust may fail due to the way in which homebrew installs rust. In this case, uninstall the homebrew version of rust and use rustup, and librespot should then build.
It also requires a C, with portaudio.
On debian / ubuntu, the following command will install these dependencies :
sudo apt-get install build-essential portaudio19-dev
On Fedora systems, the following command will install these dependencies :
sudo dnf install portaudio-devel make gcc
On macOS, using homebrew :
brew install portaudio
Once you've cloned this repository you can build librespot using cargo
.
cargo build --release
Usage
A sample program implementing a headless Spotify Connect receiver is provided. Once you've built librespot, run it using :
target/release/librespot --username USERNAME --cache CACHEDIR --name DEVICENAME
Discovery mode
librespot can be run in discovery mode, in which case no password is required at startup.
For that, simply omit the --username
argument.
Audio Backends
librespot supports various audio backends. Multiple backends can be enabled at compile time by enabling the corresponding cargo feature. By default, only PortAudio is enabled.
A specific backend can selected at runtime using the --backend
switch.
cargo build --features portaudio-backend
target/release/librespot [...] --backend portaudio
The following backends are currently available :
- ALSA
- PortAudio
- PulseAudio
Cross-compiling
A cross compilation environment is provided as a docker image. Build the image from the root of the project with the following command :
$ docker build -t librespot-cross -f contrib/Dockerfile .
The resulting image can be used to build librespot for linux x86_64, armhf (compatible e. g. with Raspberry Pi 2 or 3, but not with Raspberry Pi 1 or Zero) and armel. The compiled binaries will be located in /tmp/librespot-build
docker run -v /tmp/librespot-build:/build librespot-cross
If only one architecture is desired, cargo can be invoked directly with the appropriate options :
docker run -v /tmp/librespot-build:/build librespot-cross cargo build --release --no-default-features --features alsa-backend
docker run -v /tmp/librespot-build:/build librespot-cross cargo build --release --target arm-unknown-linux-gnueabihf --no-default-features --features alsa-backend
docker run -v /tmp/librespot-build:/build librespot-cross cargo build --release --target arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi --no-default-features --features alsa-backend
Don't forget to set the with-tremor
feature flag if your target device does not have floating-point capabilities.
Development
When developing librespot, it is preferable to use Rust nightly, and build it using the following :
cargo build --no-default-features --features "nightly portaudio-backend"
This produces better compilation error messages than with the default configuration.
Disclaimer
Using this code to connect to Spotify's API is probably forbidden by them. Use at your own risk.
Contact
Come and hang out on gitter if you need help or want to offer some. https://gitter.im/sashahilton00/spotify-connect-resources
License
Everything in this repository is licensed under the MIT license.
Top Related Projects
A Spotify Connect client that mostly Just Works™
A spotify daemon
Adblocker for Spotify
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