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rust-lang-nursery logorust-cookbook

https://rust-lang-nursery.github.io/rust-cookbook

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Quick Overview

The Rust Cookbook is a collection of simple examples that demonstrate good practices to accomplish common programming tasks using the Rust programming language. It serves as a practical guide for both beginners and experienced Rust developers, offering concise, task-oriented recipes for various programming scenarios.

Pros

  • Comprehensive coverage of common programming tasks in Rust
  • Well-organized and easy to navigate
  • Regularly updated with community contributions
  • Provides idiomatic Rust solutions for real-world problems

Cons

  • May not cover very advanced or niche topics
  • Some examples might become outdated as Rust and its ecosystem evolve
  • Not a substitute for in-depth learning resources or official documentation
  • May lack detailed explanations for complex concepts

Code Examples

  1. Reading a file line by line:
use std::fs::File;
use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader};

fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let file = File::open("path/to/file.txt")?;
    let reader = BufReader::new(file);

    for line in reader.lines() {
        println!("{}", line?);
    }

    Ok(())
}
  1. Making an HTTP GET request:
use reqwest;

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let response = reqwest::get("https://api.example.com/data")
        .await?
        .text()
        .await?;
    
    println!("Response: {}", response);
    Ok(())
}
  1. Parsing JSON:
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use serde_json;

#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
struct Person {
    name: String,
    age: u32,
}

fn main() -> Result<(), serde_json::Error> {
    let json_str = r#"{"name": "John Doe", "age": 30}"#;
    let person: Person = serde_json::from_str(json_str)?;
    
    println!("Parsed person: {:?}", person);
    Ok(())
}

Getting Started

To get started with the Rust Cookbook:

  1. Visit the Rust Cookbook website.
  2. Browse the categories in the sidebar to find relevant examples.
  3. Copy the code snippets and adapt them to your needs.
  4. Ensure you have the necessary dependencies in your Cargo.toml file.
  5. Run cargo build to compile your project with the new code.

For contributing to the Cookbook:

  1. Fork the GitHub repository.
  2. Clone your fork: git clone https://github.com/your-username/rust-cookbook.git
  3. Make changes and submit a pull request with your improvements or new examples.

Competitor Comparisons

Learn Rust with examples (Live code editor included)

Pros of Rust by Example

  • More comprehensive coverage of Rust concepts
  • Interactive examples that can be run and edited in the browser
  • Structured as a step-by-step tutorial for learning Rust

Cons of Rust by Example

  • Less focused on practical, real-world use cases
  • May not cover the latest Rust features as quickly as the Cookbook
  • Examples are simpler and may not demonstrate best practices for larger projects

Code Comparison

Rust by Example (simple "Hello, World!" program):

fn main() {
    println!("Hello, World!");
}

Rust Cookbook (more practical example for file I/O):

use std::fs::File;
use std::io::{Write, BufReader, BufRead, Error};

fn main() -> Result<(), Error> {
    let path = "lines.txt";
    let mut output = File::create(path)?;
    write!(output, "Line 1\nLine 2\nLine 3\n")?;
    // ... (more code for reading and processing)
}

The Rust Cookbook focuses on practical, task-oriented examples, while Rust by Example provides a more structured learning path with simpler, concept-focused examples. Both serve different purposes in the Rust learning ecosystem, with the Cookbook being more suitable for developers looking for quick solutions to common tasks, and Rust by Example being better for those learning Rust from scratch or wanting a comprehensive overview of language features.

A curated list of Rust code and resources.

Pros of awesome-rust

  • Comprehensive list of Rust resources, libraries, and tools
  • Community-driven with frequent updates
  • Covers a wide range of topics and categories

Cons of awesome-rust

  • Less structured and organized compared to rust-cookbook
  • Lacks detailed explanations or code examples
  • May be overwhelming for beginners due to the sheer volume of information

Code comparison

rust-cookbook:

use std::net::UdpSocket;

fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let socket = UdpSocket::bind("127.0.0.1:0")?;
    socket.connect("8.8.8.8:53")?;
    Ok(())
}

awesome-rust:

// No direct code examples provided
// Instead, it links to external resources and libraries

Summary

rust-cookbook focuses on providing practical code examples and explanations for common Rust programming tasks, making it ideal for beginners and those looking for quick solutions. awesome-rust, on the other hand, serves as a comprehensive directory of Rust resources, libraries, and tools, making it valuable for discovering new projects and staying up-to-date with the Rust ecosystem. While rust-cookbook offers structured learning material, awesome-rust provides a broader overview of the Rust landscape.

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:crab: Small exercises to get you used to reading and writing Rust code!

Pros of rustlings

  • Interactive, hands-on learning experience with exercises
  • Gradual progression from basic to advanced concepts
  • Immediate feedback through automated tests

Cons of rustlings

  • Limited coverage of Rust's extensive ecosystem
  • Focuses on language basics rather than real-world applications
  • May not provide comprehensive explanations for complex topics

Code Comparison

rustlings example:

fn main() {
    let x = 5;
    println!("x has the value {}", x);
}

rust-cookbook example:

use std::net::UdpSocket;

fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let socket = UdpSocket::bind("127.0.0.1:8000")?;
    println!("Listening on {}", socket.local_addr()?);
    Ok(())
}

The rustlings example focuses on basic syntax and concepts, while the rust-cookbook example demonstrates a practical use case with networking.

rustlings is ideal for beginners learning Rust fundamentals through interactive exercises. It provides a structured learning path with immediate feedback.

rust-cookbook serves as a reference for common programming tasks in Rust, offering practical examples and explanations for various use cases. It's more suitable for developers looking to apply Rust in real-world scenarios.

Both repositories complement each other, with rustlings providing a solid foundation and rust-cookbook offering practical applications of Rust concepts.

15,083

The Rust Programming Language

Pros of Rust Book

  • Comprehensive coverage of Rust concepts and features
  • Structured learning path for beginners to advanced users
  • Regular updates to align with the latest Rust releases

Cons of Rust Book

  • Less focus on practical, real-world examples
  • May be overwhelming for those seeking quick solutions

Code Comparison

Rust Book example:

fn main() {
    let x = 5;
    let y = {
        let x = 3;
        x + 1
    };
    println!("The value of y is: {}", y);
}

Rust Cookbook example:

use std::net::UdpSocket;

fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let socket = UdpSocket::bind("127.0.0.1:0")?;
    socket.connect("127.0.0.1:8080")?;
    Ok(())
}

Key Differences

  • Rust Book focuses on explaining language concepts in-depth
  • Rust Cookbook provides practical, task-oriented code snippets
  • Rust Book is better for systematic learning, while Rust Cookbook is ideal for quick reference
  • Rust Cookbook examples are typically more concise and focused on specific use cases

Target Audience

  • Rust Book: Beginners and those seeking a thorough understanding of Rust
  • Rust Cookbook: Developers looking for quick solutions to common programming tasks in Rust

Recommendation

Use the Rust Book for comprehensive learning and the Rust Cookbook as a complementary resource for practical examples and quick reference.

A Rust compiler front-end for IDEs

Pros of rust-analyzer

  • Provides real-time code analysis and intelligent code completion for Rust
  • Offers a more comprehensive set of features for Rust development
  • Actively maintained and regularly updated

Cons of rust-analyzer

  • More complex to set up and configure
  • Requires more system resources to run effectively
  • May have a steeper learning curve for beginners

Code comparison

rust-analyzer (advanced code analysis):

fn main() {
    let x = 42;
    println!("The answer is {}", x);
}

rust-cookbook (simple code examples):

use std::collections::HashMap;

fn main() {
    let mut map = HashMap::new();
    map.insert(1, "one");
    println!("{:?}", map);
}

Summary

rust-analyzer is a powerful tool for Rust development, offering advanced features like real-time code analysis and intelligent code completion. It's actively maintained but may be more complex to set up and use.

rust-cookbook, on the other hand, is a collection of simple code examples and recipes for common programming tasks in Rust. It's more beginner-friendly and easier to navigate but doesn't provide the same level of development support as rust-analyzer.

Choose rust-analyzer for a comprehensive development environment or rust-cookbook for quick reference and learning examples.

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The Rust package manager

Pros of Cargo

  • Official package manager and build tool for Rust, providing a standardized and integrated development experience
  • Extensive documentation and community support, ensuring a smooth learning curve for new Rust developers
  • Robust dependency management and version resolution, simplifying project maintenance

Cons of Cargo

  • Focused primarily on build and dependency management, lacking the comprehensive cookbook-style examples found in Rust Cookbook
  • May have a steeper learning curve for beginners who are looking for quick, practical code snippets

Code Comparison

Cargo (Cargo.toml):

[package]
name = "my_project"
version = "0.1.0"
authors = ["Your Name <you@example.com>"]

[dependencies]
serde = "1.0"

Rust Cookbook (example snippet):

use std::collections::HashMap;

fn main() {
    let mut book_reviews = HashMap::new();
    book_reviews.insert("Adventures of Huckleberry Finn".to_string(), "My favorite book.".to_string());
}

Summary

While Cargo serves as the official package manager and build tool for Rust, providing robust dependency management and project organization, the Rust Cookbook offers a collection of practical code examples for common programming tasks. Cargo is essential for Rust development, but the Cookbook may be more beneficial for developers seeking quick, task-specific code snippets and solutions.

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README

A Rust Cookbook   Build Status travis

Read it here.

This Rust Cookbook is a collection of simple Rust examples that demonstrate good practices to accomplish common programming tasks, using the crates of the Rust ecosystem.

These examples are complete, and suitable for copying directly into new cargo projects. They are tested and guaranteed to work.

Read it offline

If you'd like to read it locally:

$ git clone https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/rust-cookbook
$ cd rust-cookbook
$ cargo install mdbook --vers "0.4.5"
$ mdbook serve --open

The output can also be opened from the book subdirectory in your web browser.

$ xdg-open ./book/index.html # linux
$ start .\book\index.html    # windows
$ open ./book/index.html     # mac

Contributing

This project is intended to be easy for new Rust programmers to contribute to, and an easy way to get involved with the Rust community. It needs and welcomes help.

For details see CONTRIBUTING.md on GitHub.

License CC0-badge

Rust Cookbook is licensed under Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal License (LICENSE-CC0 or https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode)

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in Rust Cookbook by you, as defined in the CC0-1.0 license, shall be dedicated to the public domain and licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.