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🌐 Human-friendly and powerful HTTP request library for Node.js

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Top Related Projects

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Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js

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🏊🏾 Simplified HTTP request client.

A light-weight module that brings the Fetch API to Node.js

Ajax for Node.js and browsers (JS HTTP client). Maintained for @forwardemail, @ladjs, @spamscanner, @breejs, @cabinjs, and @lassjs.

The all-batteries-included GitHub SDK for Browsers, Node.js, and Deno.

Quick Overview

Got is a human-friendly and powerful HTTP request library for Node.js. It's designed to be a simpler, more intuitive alternative to the popular request library, with a focus on performance, reliability, and ease of use.

Pros

  • Lightweight and fast compared to alternatives
  • Promise-based API with support for async/await
  • Built-in request retrying and timeout handling
  • Extensive documentation and active community support

Cons

  • Not compatible with browsers (Node.js only)
  • Learning curve for users transitioning from other HTTP libraries
  • Some advanced features may require additional configuration

Code Examples

Basic GET request:

import got from 'got';

const response = await got('https://api.example.com/data');
console.log(response.body);

POST request with JSON payload:

const { body } = await got.post('https://api.example.com/submit', {
  json: {
    name: 'John Doe',
    age: 30
  }
});
console.log(body);

Handling errors and retries:

try {
  const response = await got('https://api.example.com/data', {
    retry: {
      limit: 3,
      methods: ['GET']
    }
  });
  console.log(response.body);
} catch (error) {
  console.error('Request failed:', error.message);
}

Getting Started

  1. Install Got using npm:
npm install got
  1. Import and use Got in your Node.js project:
import got from 'got';

(async () => {
  try {
    const response = await got('https://api.example.com/data');
    console.log(response.body);
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('An error occurred:', error.message);
  }
})();

This example demonstrates a basic GET request using Got. The library supports various HTTP methods, request configurations, and response handling options. Refer to the official documentation for more advanced usage and features.

Competitor Comparisons

105,172

Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js

Pros of Axios

  • Browser support: Axios works in both Node.js and browsers, making it versatile for full-stack development
  • Automatic request and response transformations, including JSON parsing
  • Built-in CSRF protection and request cancellation features

Cons of Axios

  • Larger bundle size compared to Got, which may impact performance in some applications
  • Less extensive feature set for advanced HTTP operations and streaming
  • Not as actively maintained as Got, with slower release cycles

Code Comparison

Axios:

const axios = require('axios');

axios.get('https://api.example.com/data')
  .then(response => console.log(response.data))
  .catch(error => console.error(error));

Got:

const got = require('got');

(async () => {
  try {
    const response = await got('https://api.example.com/data');
    console.log(response.body);
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(error);
  }
})();

Both libraries offer similar basic functionality for making HTTP requests. Axios uses a promise-based approach by default, while Got provides both promise-based and async/await syntax out of the box. Got's syntax is slightly more concise, especially when using async/await.

25,681

🏊🏾 Simplified HTTP request client.

Pros of Request

  • Mature and widely adopted library with extensive ecosystem
  • Simpler API for basic use cases
  • Better support for older Node.js versions

Cons of Request

  • No longer actively maintained (deprecated)
  • Larger bundle size
  • Lacks some modern features like HTTP/2 support

Code Comparison

Request:

const request = require('request');

request('https://api.example.com', (error, response, body) => {
  console.log('body:', body);
});

Got:

const got = require('got');

(async () => {
  const response = await got('https://api.example.com');
  console.log('body:', response.body);
})();

Got offers a more modern, Promise-based API with async/await support, while Request uses a callback-based approach. Got also provides a more streamlined syntax for common HTTP operations.

Both libraries support similar features like custom headers, query parameters, and request body, but Got generally offers a more concise and up-to-date implementation. Additionally, Got includes built-in retry functionality and better error handling, making it a more robust choice for modern Node.js applications.

A light-weight module that brings the Fetch API to Node.js

Pros of node-fetch

  • Lightweight and simple API, closely mimicking the browser's Fetch API
  • Easier to use for developers familiar with browser-based JavaScript
  • Better suited for projects that prioritize simplicity and browser compatibility

Cons of node-fetch

  • Less feature-rich compared to got, lacking advanced functionality out of the box
  • Requires additional setup for features like automatic retries and pagination
  • May need third-party libraries for more complex use cases

Code Comparison

node-fetch:

import fetch from 'node-fetch';

const response = await fetch('https://api.example.com/data');
const data = await response.json();

got:

import got from 'got';

const data = await got('https://api.example.com/data').json();

Summary

node-fetch provides a simpler, more browser-like API for making HTTP requests in Node.js environments. It's ideal for developers who prefer a familiar interface and don't need advanced features out of the box. However, for more complex use cases or projects requiring extensive functionality, got offers a more comprehensive solution with built-in features like retries, pagination, and caching.

The choice between node-fetch and got depends on the specific needs of your project, with node-fetch being better suited for simpler applications and got offering more power for complex scenarios.

Ajax for Node.js and browsers (JS HTTP client). Maintained for @forwardemail, @ladjs, @spamscanner, @breejs, @cabinjs, and @lassjs.

Pros of Superagent

  • More mature and established project with a longer history
  • Supports both Node.js and browser environments out of the box
  • Offers a chainable API for more readable and expressive code

Cons of Superagent

  • Larger bundle size compared to Got
  • Less active development and slower release cycle
  • Fewer built-in features for advanced use cases (e.g., rate limiting, retries)

Code Comparison

Superagent:

superagent
  .get('https://api.example.com/data')
  .query({ limit: 10 })
  .set('Authorization', 'Bearer token')
  .end((err, res) => {
    if (err) console.error(err);
    console.log(res.body);
  });

Got:

got('https://api.example.com/data', {
  searchParams: { limit: 10 },
  headers: { Authorization: 'Bearer token' }
})
  .json()
  .then(response => console.log(response))
  .catch(error => console.error(error));

Both libraries provide similar functionality for making HTTP requests, but Got offers a more modern Promise-based API and additional features. Superagent's chainable API can be more readable for some developers, while Got's approach is more concise and aligned with modern JavaScript practices.

The all-batteries-included GitHub SDK for Browsers, Node.js, and Deno.

Pros of Octokit.js

  • Specifically designed for GitHub API interactions, offering comprehensive coverage of GitHub-related operations
  • Provides TypeScript support out of the box, enhancing developer experience with better type checking and autocompletion
  • Offers authentication helpers and plugins for extended functionality

Cons of Octokit.js

  • Limited to GitHub API interactions, not suitable for general-purpose HTTP requests
  • May have a steeper learning curve for developers unfamiliar with GitHub's API structure
  • Larger package size compared to Got, which could impact bundle size in client-side applications

Code Comparison

Octokit.js example:

const octokit = new Octokit({ auth: 'token' });
const { data } = await octokit.rest.repos.get({
  owner: 'octokit',
  repo: 'octokit.js'
});

Got example:

const got = require('got');
const { body } = await got('https://api.github.com/repos/octokit/octokit.js', {
  headers: { Authorization: 'token YOUR_TOKEN' }
});
const data = JSON.parse(body);

Both libraries offer efficient ways to interact with APIs, but Octokit.js provides a more tailored experience for GitHub-specific operations, while Got offers a more general-purpose HTTP client with a simpler API for various types of requests.

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README

Human-friendly and powerful HTTP request library for Node.js

Downloads Install size

See how Got compares to other HTTP libraries


You probably want Ky instead, by the same people. It's smaller, works in the browser too, and is more stable since it's built upon Fetch.


Support questions should be asked here.

Install

npm install got

Warning: This package is native ESM and no longer provides a CommonJS export. If your project uses CommonJS, you will have to convert to ESM. Please don't open issues for questions regarding CommonJS / ESM.

Got v11 is no longer maintained and we will not accept any backport requests.

Take a peek

A quick start guide is available.

JSON mode

Got has a dedicated option for handling JSON payload.
Furthermore, the promise exposes a .json<T>() function that returns Promise<T>.

import got from 'got';

const {data} = await got.post('https://httpbin.org/anything', {
	json: {
		hello: 'world'
	}
}).json();

console.log(data);
//=> {"hello": "world"}

For advanced JSON usage, check out the parseJson and stringifyJson options.

For more useful tips like this, visit the Tips page.

Highlights

Documentation

By default, Got will retry on failure. To disable this option, set options.retry.limit to 0.

Main API

Timeouts and retries

Advanced creation

Cache, Proxy and UNIX sockets

Integration


Migration guides

Got plugins

  • got4aws - Got convenience wrapper to interact with AWS v4 signed APIs
  • gh-got - Got convenience wrapper to interact with the GitHub API
  • gl-got - Got convenience wrapper to interact with the GitLab API
  • gotql - Got convenience wrapper to interact with GraphQL using JSON-parsed queries instead of strings
  • got-fetch - Got with a fetch interface
  • got-scraping - Got wrapper specifically designed for web scraping purposes
  • got-ssrf - Got wrapper to protect server-side requests against SSRF attacks

Comparison

gotnode-fetchkyaxiossuperagent
HTTP/2 support:heavy_check_mark:¹:x::heavy_check_mark::x::heavy_check_mark:**
Browser support:x::heavy_check_mark:*:heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark:
Promise API:heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark:
Stream API:heavy_check_mark:Node.js only:x::x::heavy_check_mark:
Pagination API:heavy_check_mark::x::x::x::x:
Request cancelation:heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark:
RFC compliant caching:heavy_check_mark::x::x::x::x:
Cookies (out-of-the-box):heavy_check_mark::x::x::x::x:
Follows redirects:heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark:
Retries on failure:heavy_check_mark::x::heavy_check_mark::x::heavy_check_mark:
Progress events:heavy_check_mark::x::heavy_check_mark:***Browser only:heavy_check_mark:
Handles gzip/deflate:heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark:
Advanced timeouts:heavy_check_mark::x::x::x::x:
Timings:heavy_check_mark::x::x::x::x:
Errors with metadata:heavy_check_mark::x::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::x:
JSON mode:heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark:
Custom defaults:heavy_check_mark::x::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::x:
Composable:heavy_check_mark::x::x::x::heavy_check_mark:
Hooks:heavy_check_mark::x::heavy_check_mark::heavy_check_mark::x:
Issues open
Issues closed
Downloads
CoverageTBD
Build
Bugs
Dependents
Install size
GitHub stars
TypeScript support
Last commit

* It's almost API compatible with the browser fetch API.
** Need to switch the protocol manually. Doesn't accept PUSH streams and doesn't reuse HTTP/2 sessions.
*** Currently, only DownloadProgress event is supported, UploadProgress event is not supported.
¹ Requires Node.js 15.10.0 or above.
:sparkle: Almost-stable feature, but the API may change. Don't hesitate to try it out!
:grey_question: Feature in early stage of development. Very experimental.

Click here to see the install size of the Got dependencies.

Maintainers

Sindre SorhusSzymon Marczak
Sindre SorhusSzymon Marczak

These amazing companies are using Got


Segment is a happy user of Got! Got powers the main backend API that our app talks to. It's used by our in-house RPC client that we use to communicate with all microservices.

— Vadim Demedes

Antora, a static site generator for creating documentation sites, uses Got to download the UI bundle. In Antora, the UI bundle (aka theme) is maintained as a separate project. That project exports the UI as a zip file we call the UI bundle. The main site generator downloads that UI from a URL using Got and streams it to vinyl-zip to extract the files. Those files go on to be used to create the HTML pages and supporting assets.

— Dan Allen

GetVoIP is happily using Got in production. One of the unique capabilities of Got is the ability to handle Unix sockets which enables us to build a full control interfaces for our docker stack.

— Daniel Kalen

We're using Got inside of Exoframe to handle all the communication between CLI and server. Exoframe is a self-hosted tool that allows simple one-command deployments using Docker.

— Tim Ermilov

Karaoke Mugen uses Got to fetch content updates from its online server.

— Axel Terizaki

Renovate uses Got, gh-got and gl-got to send millions of queries per day to GitHub, GitLab, npmjs, PyPi, Packagist, Docker Hub, Terraform, CircleCI, and more.

— Rhys Arkins

Resistbot uses Got to communicate from the API frontend where all correspondence ingresses to the officials lookup database in back.

— Chris Erickson

Natural Cycles is using Got to communicate with all kinds of 3rd-party REST APIs (over 9000!).

— Kirill Groshkov

Microlink is a cloud browser as an API service that uses Got widely as the main HTTP client, serving ~22M requests a month, every time a network call needs to be performed.

— Kiko Beats

We’re using Got at Radity. Thanks for such an amazing work!

— Mirzayev Farid

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