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[Deprecated] Protocol Buffers for Go with Gadgets
Plugin and runtime library for using protobuf with Swift
Quick Overview
rust-protobuf is a Protocol Buffers implementation for Rust. It provides a complete set of tools for working with Protocol Buffers in Rust, including code generation, serialization, and deserialization. The project aims to offer a native Rust experience while maintaining compatibility with the official protobuf implementation.
Pros
- Native Rust implementation, providing better integration with Rust ecosystems
- Supports both proto2 and proto3 syntax
- Offers good performance and memory efficiency
- Actively maintained with regular updates
Cons
- May have some compatibility issues with certain protobuf features or edge cases
- Documentation could be more comprehensive
- Learning curve for developers new to both Rust and Protocol Buffers
- Some advanced protobuf features might not be fully supported
Code Examples
- Defining a message in .proto file:
syntax = "proto3";
message Person {
string name = 1;
int32 age = 2;
repeated string hobbies = 3;
}
- Generating Rust code from .proto file:
protoc --rust_out=. person.proto
- Using generated code to create and serialize a message:
use person::Person;
use protobuf::Message;
let mut person = Person::new();
person.set_name("Alice".to_string());
person.set_age(30);
person.set_hobbies(vec!["reading".to_string(), "cycling".to_string()]);
let bytes = person.write_to_bytes().unwrap();
- Deserializing a message:
use person::Person;
use protobuf::Message;
let person = Person::parse_from_bytes(&bytes).unwrap();
println!("Name: {}", person.get_name());
println!("Age: {}", person.get_age());
println!("Hobbies: {:?}", person.get_hobbies());
Getting Started
- Add the following to your
Cargo.toml
:
[dependencies]
protobuf = "3.0"
- Install the protobuf compiler:
sudo apt-get install protobuf-compiler # For Ubuntu/Debian
brew install protobuf # For macOS
- Generate Rust code from your .proto files:
protoc --rust_out=. your_proto_file.proto
- Include the generated code in your Rust project and start using Protocol Buffers!
Competitor Comparisons
[Deprecated] Protocol Buffers for Go with Gadgets
Pros of gogo/protobuf
- Written in Go, offering better performance and integration with Go projects
- Provides additional features like custom tags and more efficient marshaling/unmarshaling
- Actively maintained with frequent updates and a large community
Cons of gogo/protobuf
- Limited to Go language, while rust-protobuf is specific to Rust
- May have a steeper learning curve due to additional features and customization options
- Potentially larger binary size due to extra functionality
Code Comparison
gogo/protobuf:
import "github.com/gogo/protobuf/proto"
func main() {
data, _ := proto.Marshal(&myMessage)
proto.Unmarshal(data, &myMessage)
}
rust-protobuf:
use protobuf::Message;
fn main() {
let data = my_message.write_to_bytes().unwrap();
let my_message = MyMessage::parse_from_bytes(&data).unwrap();
}
Both libraries provide similar functionality for serializing and deserializing Protocol Buffer messages. The main differences lie in the language-specific implementations and additional features offered by gogo/protobuf for Go projects.
Plugin and runtime library for using protobuf with Swift
Pros of swift-protobuf
- Official Apple support, ensuring compatibility with Swift ecosystem
- Optimized for Swift performance and language features
- Comprehensive documentation and examples
Cons of swift-protobuf
- Limited to Swift language, less versatile than rust-protobuf
- Smaller community and fewer third-party integrations
Code Comparison
swift-protobuf:
import SwiftProtobuf
let message = MyMessage()
message.id = 12345
message.title = "Hello, Protocol Buffers!"
let data = try message.serializedData()
rust-protobuf:
use protobuf::Message;
let mut message = MyMessage::new();
message.set_id(12345);
message.set_title("Hello, Protocol Buffers!".to_string());
let data = message.write_to_bytes().unwrap();
Both libraries provide similar functionality for working with Protocol Buffers, but with syntax and patterns specific to their respective languages. swift-protobuf leverages Swift's strong typing and optionals, while rust-protobuf utilizes Rust's ownership model and error handling.
The choice between these libraries largely depends on the target language and ecosystem of the project. swift-protobuf is ideal for iOS and macOS development, while rust-protobuf offers broader platform support and integration with Rust's growing ecosystem.
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rust-protobuf
Protobuf implementation in Rust.
- Written in pure rust
- Generates rust code
- Has runtime library support for generated code (Coded{Input|Output}Stream impl)
- Supports both Protobuf versions 2 and 3
- and more
Where is documentation
Documentation is hosted on docs.rs.
Versions and branches
Version 3
Version 3 is current stable version. Compared to version 2 it implements:
- runtime reflection
- JSON and text format parsing and printing
- dynamic messages (messages which can be created from
.proto
file on the fly without code generation)
Version 2
Version 2 is previous stable version. Only most critical bugfixes will be applied to 2.x version, otherwise it won't be maintained.
Help
The crate needs help:
- a new maintainer, but also
- testing
- documentation
- examples to be used as documentation
- feedback on API design
- feedback on implementation
- pull requests
Changelog
See CHANGELOG.md for a list of changes and compatility issues between versions.
Related projects
- prost â another protobuf implementation in Rust, also has gRPC implementation
- quick-protobuf â alternative protobuf implementation in Rust
- grpc-rs â another gRPC implementation for Rust
- grpc-rust â incomplete implementation of gRPC based on this library
Top Related Projects
[Deprecated] Protocol Buffers for Go with Gadgets
Plugin and runtime library for using protobuf with Swift
Convert designs to code with AI
Introducing Visual Copilot: A new AI model to turn Figma designs to high quality code using your components.
Try Visual Copilot