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yeoman logoyo

CLI tool for running Yeoman generators

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Top Related Projects

7,055

Consistency Made Simple

41,326

Node.js Production Process Manager with a built-in Load Balancer.

node.js command-line interfaces made easy

8,977

CLI for generating, building, and releasing oclif CLIs. Built by Salesforce.

Quick Overview

Yeoman (yo) is a scaffolding tool for modern web applications. It helps developers quickly set up new projects with best practices and tools, allowing them to focus on building features rather than setting up boilerplate code.

Pros

  • Saves time by automating project setup and configuration
  • Promotes best practices and consistent project structures
  • Extensible through a wide range of community-created generators
  • Integrates well with popular build tools and package managers

Cons

  • Learning curve for creating custom generators
  • Some generators may become outdated if not actively maintained
  • Can be overkill for small or simple projects
  • Dependency on Node.js ecosystem may not suit all developers

Code Examples

// Install Yeoman globally
npm install -g yo

// Install a specific generator (e.g., generator-webapp)
npm install -g generator-webapp

// Run the generator to scaffold a new project
yo webapp
// Create a custom generator
const Generator = require('yeoman-generator');

module.exports = class extends Generator {
  writing() {
    this.fs.copy(
      this.templatePath('index.html'),
      this.destinationPath('index.html')
    );
  }
};
// Prompt user for input in a custom generator
async prompting() {
  this.answers = await this.prompt([
    {
      type: 'input',
      name: 'name',
      message: 'Your project name',
      default: this.appname
    }
  ]);
}

Getting Started

  1. Install Yeoman globally:

    npm install -g yo
    
  2. Install a generator (e.g., webapp):

    npm install -g generator-webapp
    
  3. Run the generator:

    yo webapp
    
  4. Follow the prompts to configure your project.

  5. Start developing your application with the scaffolded structure.

Competitor Comparisons

7,055

Consistency Made Simple

Pros of Plop

  • Lightweight and focused solely on scaffolding, making it easier to learn and use
  • Integrates seamlessly with existing projects without requiring a separate generator project
  • Uses JavaScript for configuration, allowing for more flexibility and familiarity

Cons of Plop

  • Less extensive ecosystem compared to Yo's wide range of community-created generators
  • Limited to file generation and doesn't handle complex project setups or dependencies

Code Comparison

Yo (Generator setup):

module.exports = class extends Generator {
  writing() {
    this.fs.copyTpl(
      this.templatePath('index.html'),
      this.destinationPath('public/index.html'),
      { title: 'My New Project' }
    );
  }
};

Plop (Plopfile.js):

module.exports = function (plop) {
  plop.setGenerator('component', {
    description: 'Create a new React component',
    prompts: [{
      type: 'input',
      name: 'name',
      message: 'Component name:'
    }],
    actions: [{
      type: 'add',
      path: 'src/components/{{pascalCase name}}.js',
      templateFile: 'templates/component.hbs'
    }]
  });
};

Both Yo and Plop are popular scaffolding tools, but they cater to different use cases. Yo is more comprehensive and suitable for complex project setups, while Plop excels in simplicity and integration with existing projects for quick file generation tasks.

41,326

Node.js Production Process Manager with a built-in Load Balancer.

Pros of pm2

  • Focused on process management and monitoring for Node.js applications
  • Provides built-in load balancing and zero-downtime reloads
  • Offers a rich set of features for production environments, including log management and startup scripts

Cons of pm2

  • Limited to Node.js ecosystem, unlike yo which is more versatile
  • Steeper learning curve for beginners compared to yo's scaffolding approach
  • Requires more configuration and setup for complex applications

Code Comparison

pm2:

const pm2 = require('pm2');

pm2.connect((err) => {
  pm2.start({ script: 'app.js', name: 'myapp' }, (err, apps) => {
    pm2.disconnect();
  });
});

yo:

const yeoman = require('yeoman-environment');
const env = yeoman.createEnv();

env.register(require.resolve('generator-webapp'), 'webapp');
env.run('webapp', () => {
  console.log('Webapp generated!');
});

Summary

pm2 excels in process management and production-ready features for Node.js applications, while yo focuses on scaffolding and generating project structures across various frameworks and languages. pm2 is more specialized but offers deeper functionality for Node.js deployments, whereas yo provides a broader, more flexible approach to project initialization and setup.

node.js command-line interfaces made easy

Pros of Commander.js

  • Lightweight and focused on command-line parsing
  • Extensive documentation and examples
  • Simpler learning curve for basic CLI applications

Cons of Commander.js

  • Less opinionated, requiring more setup for complex projects
  • Lacks scaffolding and project generation features
  • Limited built-in prompting capabilities

Code Comparison

Commander.js:

const program = require('commander');

program
  .version('0.1.0')
  .option('-p, --peppers', 'Add peppers')
  .option('-c, --cheese <type>', 'Add cheese')
  .parse(process.argv);

Yo:

const Generator = require('yeoman-generator');

module.exports = class extends Generator {
  prompting() {
    return this.prompt([{
      type: 'input',
      name: 'name',
      message: 'Your project name'
    }]).then((answers) => {
      this.answers = answers;
    });
  }
};

Commander.js focuses on parsing command-line arguments and options, while Yo is designed for scaffolding and generating project structures. Commander.js is more suitable for creating simple CLI tools, whereas Yo excels in complex project generation and interactive prompting. The code examples highlight these differences, with Commander.js demonstrating option parsing and Yo showcasing its prompting capabilities.

8,977

CLI for generating, building, and releasing oclif CLIs. Built by Salesforce.

Pros of oclif

  • Built specifically for creating CLIs, offering more specialized features
  • Supports both single and multi-command CLIs out of the box
  • Provides automatic documentation generation and command help

Cons of oclif

  • Less flexible for general-purpose scaffolding tasks
  • Steeper learning curve for developers new to CLI development
  • More opinionated structure, which may not suit all project types

Code Comparison

oclif example:

import {Command} from '@oclif/core'

export class HelloWorld extends Command {
  static description = 'Say hello'
  async run() {
    console.log('Hello, world!')
  }
}

yo example:

const Generator = require('yeoman-generator');

module.exports = class extends Generator {
  writing() {
    this.fs.write(this.destinationPath('hello.txt'), 'Hello, world!');
  }
};

Key Differences

  • oclif focuses on CLI creation, while yo is a general-purpose scaffolding tool
  • oclif provides a more structured approach to building CLIs
  • yo offers more flexibility for various project types and structures
  • oclif includes built-in features for CLI development, such as argument parsing
  • yo relies on a plugin ecosystem for extended functionality

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README

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What's Yeoman?

Yeoman helps you to kickstart new projects, prescribing best practices and tools to help you stay productive.

To do so, we provide a generator ecosystem. A generator is basically a plugin that can be run with the yo command to scaffold complete projects or useful parts.

Usage

# install yo
npm install --global yo

# install a generator
npm install --global generator-webapp

# run it
yo webapp

To create and distribute your own generator, refer to our official documentation

You can also run a local generator on your computer as such:

# Running a local generator
yo ./path/to/local/generator

Options

  • --no-color - Disable colors.
  • --version - Print the current yo version.
  • --help - Print yo help menu with the list of found generators.
  • --generators - Print available generators.
  • --local-only - Disable lookup of globally-installed generators.

Troubleshooting

Running yo doctor command can help you troubleshoot common issues.

If doctor doesn't help, then check opened issues for a similar problem. Open a new issue if your problem haven't been reported yet. Make sure to always include the version of yo (yo --version) and Node.js (node --version) you use.

If your issue only occurs using a generator, please report the issues on the generator's repository.

Contribute

See the contributing docs.

Changelog

See the release page.

Backers

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[Become a backer]

License

BSD-2-Clause © Google

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