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zsh-users logoantigen

The plugin manager for zsh.

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172,325

🙃 A delightful community-driven (with 2,300+ contributors) framework for managing your zsh configuration. Includes 300+ optional plugins (rails, git, macOS, hub, docker, homebrew, node, php, python, etc), 140+ themes to spice up your morning, and an auto-update tool that makes it easy to keep up with the latest updates from the community.

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The configuration framework for Zsh

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🌻 Flexible and fast ZSH plugin manager

A Zsh theme

The fastest shell plugin manager.

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A lightweight and simple plugin manager for ZSH

Quick Overview

Antigen is a plugin manager for Zsh, designed to make it easy to handle plugins, themes, and other Zsh configurations. It allows users to easily load and manage various Zsh plugins and themes from different sources, including GitHub repositories and local directories.

Pros

  • Easy to use and configure
  • Supports loading plugins from various sources (GitHub, local directories)
  • Automatic plugin updates
  • Lightweight and fast compared to some alternatives

Cons

  • Less actively maintained compared to newer alternatives like zinit or zplug
  • Some users report occasional performance issues with large numbers of plugins
  • Limited documentation for advanced use cases
  • May conflict with other Zsh configuration managers if not set up carefully

Code Examples

  1. Loading a plugin from GitHub:
antigen bundle zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions

This loads the zsh-autosuggestions plugin from the zsh-users GitHub repository.

  1. Loading a theme:
antigen theme robbyrussell

This loads the robbyrussell theme, which is one of the default Oh My Zsh themes.

  1. Applying changes:
antigen apply

This command applies all the loaded bundles and themes.

Getting Started

To get started with Antigen, follow these steps:

  1. Install Antigen:
curl -L git.io/antigen > antigen.zsh
  1. Add the following to your ~/.zshrc:
source /path/to/antigen.zsh

# Load plugins
antigen bundle zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting
antigen bundle zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions

# Load theme
antigen theme robbyrussell

# Apply changes
antigen apply
  1. Restart your terminal or run source ~/.zshrc to apply the changes.

Competitor Comparisons

172,325

🙃 A delightful community-driven (with 2,300+ contributors) framework for managing your zsh configuration. Includes 300+ optional plugins (rails, git, macOS, hub, docker, homebrew, node, php, python, etc), 140+ themes to spice up your morning, and an auto-update tool that makes it easy to keep up with the latest updates from the community.

Pros of Oh My Zsh

  • Extensive collection of pre-configured plugins and themes
  • Active community with frequent updates and contributions
  • Easy to set up and use out of the box

Cons of Oh My Zsh

  • Can be slower to load due to its large codebase
  • Less flexible for custom configurations compared to Antigen
  • May include unnecessary features for some users

Code Comparison

Oh My Zsh configuration:

# ~/.zshrc
ZSH_THEME="robbyrussell"
plugins=(git docker)
source $ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh

Antigen configuration:

# ~/.zshrc
source /path/to/antigen.zsh
antigen use oh-my-zsh
antigen bundle git
antigen bundle docker
antigen theme robbyrussell
antigen apply

Oh My Zsh provides a more straightforward configuration, while Antigen offers greater flexibility in managing plugins and themes. Antigen allows users to easily mix and match plugins from different sources, including Oh My Zsh itself, making it more versatile for advanced users who want fine-grained control over their Zsh setup.

13,985

The configuration framework for Zsh

Pros of Prezto

  • Faster startup time due to its modular structure
  • More comprehensive and curated set of default configurations
  • Easier to customize and extend with its module system

Cons of Prezto

  • Steeper learning curve for beginners
  • Less flexibility in managing external plugins compared to Antigen
  • Requires more manual configuration for advanced setups

Code Comparison

Prezto configuration:

zstyle ':prezto:*:*' color 'yes'
zstyle ':prezto:load' pmodule \
  'environment' \
  'terminal' \
  'editor' \
  'history' \
  'directory'

Antigen configuration:

source /path/to/antigen.zsh
antigen use oh-my-zsh
antigen bundle git
antigen bundle zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting
antigen apply

Summary

Prezto offers a more structured and optimized approach to Zsh configuration, with faster startup times and a curated set of modules. It's ideal for users who prefer a comprehensive, pre-configured setup and are willing to invest time in learning its module system.

Antigen, on the other hand, provides a more flexible and straightforward way to manage Zsh plugins and themes. It's better suited for users who want to quickly add and remove plugins without dealing with complex configurations.

The choice between Prezto and Antigen depends on your specific needs, experience level, and preference for either a more structured or flexible Zsh environment.

2,939

🌻 Flexible and fast ZSH plugin manager

Pros of Zinit

  • Faster loading times and better performance optimization
  • More advanced and flexible plugin management capabilities
  • Supports turbo mode for even quicker startup times

Cons of Zinit

  • Steeper learning curve due to more complex configuration options
  • Less established community and potentially fewer resources for beginners

Code Comparison

Antigen:

source /path/to/antigen.zsh
antigen use oh-my-zsh
antigen bundle git
antigen apply

Zinit:

source /path/to/zinit.zsh
zinit light ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh
zinit snippet OMZ::plugins/git/git.plugin.zsh

Key Differences

  1. Syntax: Zinit uses a more concise syntax for loading plugins and snippets.
  2. Performance: Zinit generally offers faster loading times and more optimization options.
  3. Flexibility: Zinit provides more advanced features for managing and customizing plugins.
  4. Complexity: Antigen is simpler to set up and use, while Zinit offers more power at the cost of complexity.
  5. Community: Antigen has a larger, more established user base, while Zinit is newer but growing rapidly.

Both Antigen and Zinit are popular Zsh plugin managers, each with its own strengths. Antigen is known for its simplicity and ease of use, making it a good choice for beginners. Zinit, on the other hand, offers more advanced features and better performance, appealing to users who want more control and optimization in their Zsh setup.

A Zsh theme

Pros of Powerlevel10k

  • Faster and more responsive than Antigen, especially on startup
  • Highly customizable with an easy-to-use configuration wizard
  • Supports instant prompt for faster shell loading

Cons of Powerlevel10k

  • Focused solely on prompt customization, unlike Antigen's plugin management
  • May require more manual configuration for advanced setups
  • Limited to Zsh, while Antigen supports multiple shells

Code Comparison

Powerlevel10k configuration:

source ~/powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k.zsh-theme
POWERLEVEL9K_LEFT_PROMPT_ELEMENTS=(dir vcs)
POWERLEVEL9K_RIGHT_PROMPT_ELEMENTS=(status root_indicator background_jobs time)

Antigen usage:

source /path/to/antigen.zsh
antigen use oh-my-zsh
antigen bundle git
antigen theme robbyrussell
antigen apply

Powerlevel10k focuses on prompt customization with a more streamlined configuration, while Antigen provides a broader plugin management system with a simpler syntax for loading themes and plugins.

The fastest shell plugin manager.

Pros of Antibody

  • Faster performance due to being written in Go
  • Simpler configuration and usage
  • Supports static loading for improved startup time

Cons of Antibody

  • Less mature and potentially fewer features than Antigen
  • May require separate installation of Go runtime

Code Comparison

Antigen:

source /path/to/antigen.zsh

antigen use oh-my-zsh
antigen bundle git
antigen bundle zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting
antigen apply

Antibody:

source <(antibody init)

antibody bundle ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh
antibody bundle zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting

Key Differences

  1. Performance: Antibody is generally faster due to its Go implementation.
  2. Syntax: Antibody uses a simpler syntax for bundle management.
  3. Static Loading: Antibody supports static loading, which can significantly improve shell startup time.
  4. Ecosystem: Antigen has a larger user base and potentially more community support.
  5. Compatibility: Antigen works out-of-the-box on most systems, while Antibody may require additional setup.

Both tools serve similar purposes in managing Zsh plugins, but Antibody focuses on speed and simplicity, while Antigen offers a more established ecosystem with potentially more features. The choice between them often depends on specific user needs and preferences.

1,491

A lightweight and simple plugin manager for ZSH

Pros of zgen

  • Faster startup times due to static loading and caching of plugins
  • Simpler and more lightweight implementation
  • Supports loading prezto modules directly

Cons of zgen

  • Less actively maintained compared to antigen
  • Fewer features and customization options
  • Limited documentation and community support

Code Comparison

zgen:

source "${HOME}/.zgen/zgen.zsh"

if ! zgen saved; then
    zgen oh-my-zsh
    zgen load zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting
    zgen save
fi

antigen:

source /path/to/antigen.zsh

antigen use oh-my-zsh
antigen bundle zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting
antigen apply

Both zgen and antigen are Zsh plugin managers that simplify the process of managing and loading Zsh plugins. zgen focuses on performance and simplicity, offering faster startup times through static loading and caching. It also supports loading prezto modules directly. However, zgen has less active maintenance and fewer features compared to antigen.

antigen, on the other hand, provides more extensive features and customization options. It has better documentation and a larger community, which can be beneficial for troubleshooting and support. However, antigen may have slower startup times due to its dynamic loading approach.

The code comparison shows that both tools have similar syntax for loading plugins, with zgen using a caching mechanism (zgen saved and zgen save) to improve performance.

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README

Antigen
Antigen v2

The plugin manager for zsh.

Latest Build Status Build Status

Installation | Documentation | Bug tracker | Roadmap | Chat | License

Antigen is a small set of functions that help you easily manage your shell (zsh) plugins, called bundles. The concept is pretty much the same as bundles in a typical vim+pathogen setup. Antigen is to zsh, what Vundle is to vim.

Antigen has reached a certain level of stability and has been used in the wild for around a couple of years. If you face any problems, please open an issue.

Antigen works with zsh versions >= 4.3.11.

Installation

Install Antigen from our main repository with the latest stable version available:

curl -L git.io/antigen > antigen.zsh
# or use git.io/antigen-nightly for the latest version

There are several installation methods using your System Package manager, just look at the Installation wiki page.

Now you may head towards the Commands and Configuration wiki pages to further understand Antigen's functionallity and customization.

Usage

The usage should be very familiar to you if you use Vundle. A typical .zshrc might look like this:

source /path-to-antigen/antigen.zsh

# Load the oh-my-zsh's library.
antigen use oh-my-zsh

# Bundles from the default repo (robbyrussell's oh-my-zsh).
antigen bundle git
antigen bundle heroku
antigen bundle pip
antigen bundle lein
antigen bundle command-not-found

# Syntax highlighting bundle.
antigen bundle zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting

# Load the theme.
antigen theme robbyrussell

# Tell Antigen that you're done.
antigen apply

Open your zsh with this .zshrc and you should see all the bundles you defined here, getting installed. Once it's done, you are ready to roll. The complete syntax for the antigen bundle command is discussed in the Commands page.

Furthermore, In the wild wiki section has more configuration examples. You may as well take a look at the Show off wiki page for interactive mode usage.

Meta

Motivation

If you use zsh and oh-my-zsh, you know that having many different plugins that are developed by many different authors in a single (sub)repo is not very easy to maintain. There are some really fantastic plugins and utilities in oh-my-zsh, but having them all in a single repo doesn't really scale well. And I admire robbyrussell's efforts for reviewing and merging the gigantic number of pull requests the project gets. We need a better way of plugin management.

This was discussed on a few issues, but it doesn't look like there was any progress made. So, I'm trying to start this off with Antigen, hoping to better this situation. Please note that I'm by no means a zsh or any shell script expert (far from it).

Inspired by vundle, Antigen can pull oh-my-zsh style plugins from various github repositories. You are not limited to use plugins from the oh-my-zsh repository only and you don't need to maintain your own fork and pull from upstream every now and then. I actually encourage you to grab plugins and scripts from various sources, straight from the authors, before they even submit it to oh-my-zsh as a pull request.

Antigen also lets you switch the prompt theme with one command, just like that

antigen theme candy

and your prompt is changed, just for this session of course (unless you put this line in your .zshrc).

Helping out

We are always looking for new contributors! We have a number of issues marked as "Help wanted" that are good places to jump in and get started. Take a look at our Roadmap to see future projects and discuss ideas.

Please be sure to check out our Contributing guidelines to understand our workflow, and our Coding conventions.

Feedback

Any comments/suggestions/feedback is truly welcome. Please say hello to us on Gitter. Or open an issue to discuss something (anything!) about the project ;).

Articles

There are many articles written by Antigen users out there. Be sure to check them out in the Articles page.

Plugins and Alternatives

The awesome-zsh-plugins list is a directory of plugins, themes and alternatives that you may find useful.