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Terminal-based CPU stress and monitoring utility

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System monitoring dashboard for terminal

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A terminal based graphical activity monitor inspired by gtop and vtop

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Yet another cross-platform graphical process/system monitor.

Quick Overview

s-tui is a terminal-based CPU stress and monitoring tool for Linux. It provides real-time information about CPU temperature, frequency, power, and utilization in a user-friendly, graphical interface within the terminal. s-tui also includes a stress test feature to push the CPU to its limits for testing and benchmarking purposes.

Pros

  • Lightweight and easy to use, with no GUI dependencies
  • Provides comprehensive CPU information in real-time
  • Includes a built-in stress test feature
  • Works on most Linux distributions and is easily installable via pip

Cons

  • Limited to Linux systems only
  • May require root privileges for some features (e.g., accessing certain sensors)
  • Doesn't provide detailed information for other system components (e.g., GPU, RAM)
  • Terminal-based interface may not be as intuitive for some users compared to GUI alternatives

Getting Started

To install s-tui, you can use pip:

sudo pip3 install s-tui

To run s-tui with default settings:

s-tui

For stress testing (may require root privileges):

sudo s-tui

Once running, you can navigate the interface using the arrow keys and access different features using the function keys (F1-F8) as indicated in the bottom menu.

Competitor Comparisons

20,379

A monitor of resources

Pros of btop

  • More comprehensive system monitoring, including network, disk I/O, and processes
  • Highly customizable interface with themes and layout options
  • Cross-platform support (Linux, macOS, FreeBSD, OpenBSD)

Cons of btop

  • Higher resource usage due to more features and graphical elements
  • Steeper learning curve for configuration and customization
  • May be overwhelming for users who only need basic CPU and temperature monitoring

Code Comparison

s-tui (Python):

def get_cpu_freq():
    with open('/proc/cpuinfo', 'r') as f:
        for line in f:
            if line.startswith('cpu MHz'):
                return float(line.split(':')[1].strip())
    return None

btop (C++):

auto Cpu::get_cpufreq() -> vector<freq_info> {
    vector<freq_info> freqs;
    for (const auto& cpu : cpus) {
        freqs.push_back({cpu.core, cpu.freq, cpu.temp});
    }
    return freqs;
}

Both projects aim to provide system monitoring in the terminal, but btop offers a more feature-rich and visually appealing experience at the cost of increased complexity and resource usage. s-tui focuses primarily on CPU and temperature monitoring, making it simpler and potentially more suitable for specific use cases or resource-constrained environments.

26,585

Glances an Eye on your system. A top/htop alternative for GNU/Linux, BSD, Mac OS and Windows operating systems.

Pros of Glances

  • More comprehensive system monitoring, including network, disk, and process information
  • Cross-platform support (Linux, macOS, Windows)
  • Web-based interface option in addition to CLI

Cons of Glances

  • Higher resource usage due to more extensive monitoring
  • Steeper learning curve with more complex interface and options

Code Comparison

s-tui:

def get_cpu_freq():
    cpu_freq = psutil.cpu_freq()
    return cpu_freq.current if cpu_freq else None

Glances:

def get_cpu_freq(self):
    return self.stats.getCpuFreq()

Key Differences

  • s-tui focuses primarily on CPU and sensor monitoring, while Glances offers a more comprehensive system overview
  • s-tui provides a simpler, more focused interface, while Glances offers more detailed information and customization options
  • s-tui is specifically designed for stress testing and monitoring, whereas Glances is a general-purpose system monitoring tool

Use Cases

  • s-tui: Ideal for users focused on CPU performance and thermal monitoring, especially during stress testing
  • Glances: Better suited for users needing a comprehensive system monitoring solution with cross-platform support

Both tools are valuable for system administrators and power users, with the choice depending on specific monitoring needs and preferences.

9,705

System monitoring dashboard for terminal

Pros of gtop

  • More visually appealing interface with colorful graphs and charts
  • Displays network and disk I/O information
  • Easier to install and run with a simple npm command

Cons of gtop

  • Less detailed CPU temperature information
  • No stress testing capabilities
  • Limited customization options for displayed metrics

Code Comparison

gtop (JavaScript):

const si = require('systeminformation');
const blessed = require('blessed');
const contrib = require('blessed-contrib');

// Main rendering loop
function render() {
  // ... (rendering code)
}

s-tui (Python):

import psutil
from s_tui.sources.util import get_processor_name

class Source:
    def __init__(self):
        self.cpu_load = 0
        self.core_temp = 0

    def update(self):
        self.cpu_load = psutil.cpu_percent(interval=0.0)
        self.core_temp = psutil.sensors_temperatures()['coretemp'][0].current

gtop focuses on a JavaScript-based approach using the blessed library for terminal rendering, while s-tui utilizes Python with psutil for system information gathering. gtop's code is more centered around visual presentation, whereas s-tui's code emphasizes detailed system metrics collection.

7,371

A terminal based graphical activity monitor inspired by gtop and vtop

Pros of gotop

  • Written in Go, potentially offering better performance and cross-platform compatibility
  • More visually appealing interface with colorful graphs and charts
  • Supports mouse input for easier navigation and interaction

Cons of gotop

  • Lacks specific CPU temperature monitoring capabilities
  • May consume more system resources due to its graphical nature
  • Less focused on detailed hardware stress testing and monitoring

Code Comparison

s-tui (Python):

def get_cpu_freq():
    cpu_freq = psutil.cpu_freq()
    return cpu_freq.current if cpu_freq else None

gotop (Go):

func getCPUUsage() float64 {
    percent, _ := cpu.Percent(time.Second, false)
    return percent[0]
}

Summary

s-tui is a Python-based terminal UI for monitoring CPU temperature, frequency, power, and utilization. It's particularly useful for stress testing and hardware monitoring.

gotop is a Go-based system monitor with a more graphical interface, offering a broader overview of system resources including CPU, memory, network, and processes.

While s-tui excels in detailed CPU monitoring and stress testing, gotop provides a more comprehensive system overview with a visually appealing interface. The choice between the two depends on specific monitoring needs and personal preferences for interface design and functionality.

9,759

Yet another cross-platform graphical process/system monitor.

Pros of bottom

  • More comprehensive system monitoring, including network, disk I/O, and processes
  • Customizable interface with themes and layout options
  • Cross-platform support (Linux, macOS, Windows)

Cons of bottom

  • Steeper learning curve due to more complex interface
  • Higher resource usage compared to s-tui's lightweight design
  • May be overwhelming for users who only need basic CPU and temperature monitoring

Code comparison

s-tui (Python):

def get_cpu_freq():
    with open('/proc/cpuinfo', 'r') as f:
        for line in f:
            if line.startswith('cpu MHz'):
                return float(line.split(':')[1].strip())
    return None

bottom (Rust):

pub fn get_cpu_freq_usage() -> Result<Vec<f64>> {
    let cpu_freq_path = Path::new("/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq");
    let mut frequencies = Vec::new();
    // ... (additional implementation)
    Ok(frequencies)
}

Both projects aim to provide system monitoring through terminal interfaces, but bottom offers a more feature-rich experience at the cost of simplicity. s-tui focuses primarily on CPU and temperature monitoring, making it more lightweight and easier to use for basic needs. bottom provides a wider range of system information and customization options, but may require more time to learn and configure. The code comparison shows different approaches to retrieving CPU frequency information, with s-tui using a simpler file parsing method and bottom implementing a more robust solution.

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README

The Stress Terminal UI: s-tui

PyPI version Downloads

Stress-Terminal UI, s-tui, monitors CPU temperature, frequency, power and utilization in a graphical way from the terminal.

Screenshot

Table of Contents

What it does

  • Monitoring your CPU temperature/utilization/frequency/power
  • Shows performance dips caused by thermal throttling
  • Requires no X-server
  • Built-in options for stressing the CPU (stress/stress-ng/FIRESTARTER)

Usage

s-tui

Simple installation

pip (x86 + ARM)

The most up to date version of s-tui is available with pip.

Install with:

pip install s-tui --user

(This usually creates an executable in ~/.local/bin/ dir. Make sure it is in your PATH)

To install as root

sudo pip install s-tui

You might need to install python-dev first

Installation in virtualenv with pipsi:

pipsi install s-tui

More installation methods

Ubuntu (18.10 and newer)

sudo apt install s-tui

Ubuntu (18.04, 16.04)

A PPA is available but is not up to date

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:amanusk/python-s-tui
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install python3-s-tui

Arch Linux, Manjaro

s-tui is in the Arch repository:

sudo pacman -S s-tui

s-tui-git follows the master branch, maintained by @MauroMombelli

Install it with: yay -S s-tui-git

OpenSUSE

sudo zypper install s-tui

Fedora

s-tui is in the Fedora repository:

sudo dnf install s-tui

Options

TUI interface:

The side bar houses the controls for the displayed graphs.
At the bottom, all sensors reading are presented in text form.

* Use the arrow keys or 'hjkl' to navigate the side bar
* Toggle between stressed and regular operation using the radio buttons in 'Modes'.
* If you wish to alternate stress defaults, you can do it in <Stress options>
* Select graphs to display in the <Graphs> menu
* Select summaries to display in the <Summaries> menu
* Use the <Reset> button to reset graphs and statistics
* If your system supports it, you can use the UTF-8 button to get a smoother graph
* Save your current configuration with the <Save Settings> button
* Press 'q' or the <Quit> button to quit

* Run `s-tui --help` to get this message and additional cli options

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -d, --debug           Output debug log to _s-tui.log
  --debug-file DEBUG_FILE
                        Use a custom debug file. Default: _s-tui.log
  -dr, --debug_run      Run for 5 seconds and quit
  -c, --csv             Save stats to csv file
  --csv-file CSV_FILE   Use a custom CSV file. Default: s-tui_log_<TIME>.csv
  -t, --terminal        Display a single line of stats without tui
  -j, --json            Display a single line of stats in JSON format
  -nm, --no-mouse       Disable Mouse for TTY systems
  -v, --version         Display version
  -tt T_THRESH, --t_thresh T_THRESH
                        High Temperature threshold. Default: 80

Dependencies

s-tui is great for monitoring. If you would like to stress your system, install stress. Stress options will then show up in s-tui (optional)

sudo apt-get install stress

Configuration

s-tui is a self-contained application that can run out-of-the-box and doesn't need config files to drive its core features. However, additional features like running scripts when a certain threshold has been exceeded (e.g. CPU temperature) does necessitate creating a config directory. This directory will be made in ~/.config/s-tui by default.

Saving a configuration

Selecting <Save Settings> will save the current configuration to ~/.config/s-tui/s-tui.conf. If you would like to restore defaults, simply remove the file.

Adding threshold scripts

s-tui gives you the ability to run arbitrary shell scripts when a certain threshold is surpassed, like your CPU temperature. You can define this custom behaviour by adding a shell file to the directory ~/.config/s-tui/hooks.d with one of the following names, depending on what threshold you're interested in reacting to:

  • tempsource.sh: triggered when the CPU temperature threshold is exceeded

If s-tui finds a script in the hooks directory with the name of a source it supports, it will run that script every 30 seconds as long as the current value of the source remains above the threshold.

Note that at the moment only CPU temperature threshold hooks are supported.

Run from source code

Start by cloning the repository

git clone https://github.com/amanusk/s-tui.git
cd s-tui

Install required dependencies as [root] or as (local user)

[sudo] pip install urwid (--user)
[sudo] pip install psutil (--user)

Install stress (optional)

sudo apt-get install stress

Run the .py file

python -m s_tui.s_tui

OPTIONAL integration of FIRESTARTER (via submodule, does not work on all systems)

FIRESTARTER is a great tool to stress your system to the extreme. If you would like, you can integrate FIRESTARTER submodule into s-tui.

To build FIRESTARTER:

git submodule init
git submodule update
cd ./FIRESTARTER
./code-generator.py
make

Once you have completed these steps, you can either:

  • Install FIRESTARTER to make it accessible to s-tui, e.g make a soft-link to FIRESTARTER in /usr/local/bin.
  • Run s-tui from the main project directory with python -m s_tui.s_tui
    An option to run FIRESTARTER will then be available in s-tui

Compatibility

s-tui uses psutil to probe hardware information. If your hardware is not supported, you might not see all the information.

s-tui uses urwid as a graphical engine. urwid only works with UNIX-like systems

  • Power read is supported on Intel Core CPUs of the second generation and newer (Sandy Bridge) and on AMD Family 17h CPUs through the amd_energy driver.
  • s-tui tested to run on Raspberry-Pi 4,3,2,1

FAQ

Q: How is this different from htop?
A: s-tui is not a processes monitor like htop. The purpose is to monitor your CPU statistics and have an option to test the system under heavy load. (Think AIDA64 stress test, not task manager).

Q: I am using the TTY with no X server and s-tui crashes on start
A: By default, s-tui is handles mouse inputs. This causes some systems to crash. Try running s-tui --no-mouse

Q: I am not seeing all the stats in the sidebar.
A: The sidebar is scrollable, you can scroll down with DOWN or j or scroll to the bottom with PG-DN or G. You might consider also decreasing the size of the font that you use in your terminal.:)

Contributing

New issues and Pull Requests are welcome :)

If you notice a bug, please report it as a new issue, using the provided template.

To open a Pull Request, please see CONTRIBUTING for more information.

Tip

If you like this work, please star it on GitHub.

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