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🍬A set of tools that keep Java sweet.

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🍬A set of tools that keep Java sweet.

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Quick Overview

Hutool is a comprehensive Java utility library that aims to simplify development by providing a wide range of tools and helper methods. It covers various aspects of Java development, including string manipulation, date handling, file operations, network utilities, and more, all designed to improve productivity and reduce boilerplate code.

Pros

  • Extensive collection of utility methods covering many common development tasks
  • Well-documented with clear examples and explanations
  • Actively maintained with regular updates and improvements
  • Lightweight and easy to integrate into existing projects

Cons

  • Some developers may find the library too large, preferring more focused, specialized libraries
  • Potential for dependency conflicts with other libraries that provide similar functionality
  • Learning curve for developers unfamiliar with the library's structure and naming conventions

Code Examples

  1. String manipulation:
String result = StrUtil.format("Hello, {}! Today is {}", "World", DateUtil.today());
System.out.println(result);

This example demonstrates string formatting and date handling using Hutool's StrUtil and DateUtil classes.

  1. File operations:
File file = FileUtil.file("example.txt");
FileUtil.writeUtf8String("Hello, Hutool!", file);
String content = FileUtil.readUtf8String(file);
System.out.println(content);

This code snippet shows how to create a file, write content to it, and read from it using Hutool's FileUtil class.

  1. HTTP request:
String result = HttpUtil.get("https://api.example.com/data");
JSONObject json = JSONUtil.parseObj(result);
System.out.println(json.getStr("key"));

This example demonstrates making an HTTP GET request and parsing the JSON response using Hutool's HttpUtil and JSONUtil classes.

Getting Started

To use Hutool in your project, add the following dependency to your Maven pom.xml file:

<dependency>
    <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
    <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
    <version>5.8.18</version>
</dependency>

For Gradle, add this to your build.gradle file:

implementation 'cn.hutool:hutool-all:5.8.18'

After adding the dependency, you can start using Hutool's utility classes in your Java code by importing the required classes:

import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.date.DateUtil;
// Import other Hutool classes as needed

Competitor Comparisons

25,761

FASTJSON 2.0.x has been released, faster and more secure, recommend you upgrade.

Pros of fastjson

  • Faster JSON parsing and serialization performance
  • More comprehensive JSON manipulation features
  • Wider adoption and community support in the Java ecosystem

Cons of fastjson

  • Security vulnerabilities have been reported in the past
  • More complex API compared to Hutool's JSON utilities
  • Focused solely on JSON processing, while Hutool offers a broader range of utilities

Code Comparison

fastjson:

JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
jsonObject.put("name", "John");
jsonObject.put("age", 30);
String jsonString = jsonObject.toJSONString();

Hutool:

JSONObject jsonObject = JSONUtil.createObj()
    .set("name", "John")
    .set("age", 30);
String jsonString = jsonObject.toString();

Both libraries provide similar functionality for creating and manipulating JSON objects. fastjson uses a more traditional approach with separate put calls, while Hutool offers a fluent API with method chaining.

fastjson is specifically designed for JSON processing, offering advanced features and optimizations. Hutool, on the other hand, is a general-purpose utility library that includes JSON handling among its many functionalities.

When choosing between the two, consider your project's specific needs. If you require high-performance JSON processing and advanced JSON manipulation, fastjson might be the better choice. However, if you need a versatile utility library with JSON capabilities, Hutool could be more suitable.

50,423

Google core libraries for Java

Pros of Guava

  • More extensive and mature library with a wider range of utilities
  • Better documentation and community support
  • Stronger focus on performance optimization

Cons of Guava

  • Larger library size, which may increase application footprint
  • Steeper learning curve due to its extensive API
  • Less frequent updates compared to Hutool

Code Comparison

Hutool example (String manipulation):

String result = StrUtil.format("Hello, {}!", "World");

Guava example (String manipulation):

String result = Joiner.on(", ").join("Hello", "World!");

Both libraries offer convenient utilities for common tasks, but their approaches may differ. Hutool tends to provide more straightforward methods, while Guava often offers more flexible and powerful options at the cost of slightly more verbose code.

Guava is generally considered more robust and widely adopted in large-scale projects, while Hutool is gaining popularity, especially in the Chinese developer community, for its simplicity and ease of use.

When choosing between the two, consider factors such as project requirements, team familiarity, and specific use cases. Guava might be preferable for complex, performance-critical applications, while Hutool could be a good fit for smaller projects or teams looking for quick and easy-to-use utilities.

Apache Commons Lang

Pros of commons-lang

  • More mature and widely adopted in the Java ecosystem
  • Extensive documentation and community support
  • Rigorous testing and quality assurance processes

Cons of commons-lang

  • Larger library size, potentially increasing application footprint
  • Less frequent updates compared to Hutool
  • Focused primarily on String manipulation and utility functions

Code Comparison

commons-lang:

String input = "Hello, World!";
boolean result = StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(input);
String reversed = StringUtils.reverse(input);

Hutool:

String input = "Hello, World!";
boolean result = StrUtil.isAlphanumeric(input);
String reversed = StrUtil.reverse(input);

Both libraries offer similar functionality for common string operations, but Hutool provides a broader range of utilities beyond string manipulation. commons-lang is more focused on core Java language enhancements, while Hutool aims to be a comprehensive toolkit for Java development.

commons-lang is part of the Apache Commons project, ensuring long-term support and stability. Hutool, being a newer project, offers more frequent updates and a growing feature set, but may have less established community support.

Choose commons-lang for projects requiring a well-established, thoroughly tested library focused on core Java enhancements. Opt for Hutool if you need a more comprehensive toolkit with a wider range of utilities and more frequent updates.

11,089

jsoup: the Java HTML parser, built for HTML editing, cleaning, scraping, and XSS safety.

Pros of jsoup

  • Specialized for HTML parsing and manipulation
  • Robust CSS selector support for easy element extraction
  • Lightweight and focused library with a smaller footprint

Cons of jsoup

  • Limited to HTML/XML processing, less versatile than Hutool
  • Lacks additional utility functions for other common programming tasks
  • May require additional libraries for more comprehensive web scraping tasks

Code Comparison

jsoup:

Document doc = Jsoup.connect("https://example.com").get();
Elements links = doc.select("a[href]");
for (Element link : links) {
    System.out.println(link.attr("href"));
}

Hutool:

String url = "https://example.com";
String result = HttpUtil.get(url);
Document doc = Jsoup.parse(result);
Elements links = doc.select("a[href]");
for (Element link : links) {
    Console.log(link.attr("href"));
}

While both libraries can handle HTML parsing, Hutool provides a more comprehensive set of utilities, including HTTP requests, making it a more all-in-one solution. However, jsoup's specialized focus on HTML manipulation may offer more advanced features in that specific domain. The choice between the two depends on the project's requirements and the developer's preference for a specialized tool versus a multi-purpose utility library.

29,663

🍬A set of tools that keep Java sweet.

Pros of hutool

  • Identical repositories, so no distinct advantages
  • Both offer the same comprehensive Java utility library
  • Equal community support and development activity

Cons of hutool

  • No unique disadvantages compared to the other repository
  • Both face the same challenges and limitations
  • Identical potential for bugs or issues

Code comparison

Both repositories contain the same codebase, so a code comparison is not applicable. Here's a sample from both repos:

public static boolean isBlank(CharSequence str) {
    int length;
    if (str == null || (length = str.length()) == 0) {
        return true;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
        if (!CharUtil.isBlankChar(str.charAt(i))) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

Summary

The repositories chinabugotech/hutool and chinabugotech/hutool appear to be identical. They both host the Hutool project, a comprehensive utility library for Java. As such, there are no meaningful differences in terms of pros, cons, or code content between the two repositories. Users can expect the same features, performance, and community support from either repository.

Spring Framework

Pros of Spring Framework

  • Comprehensive ecosystem with extensive documentation and community support
  • Modular architecture allowing for flexible application development
  • Robust dependency injection and aspect-oriented programming features

Cons of Spring Framework

  • Steeper learning curve due to its complexity and vast feature set
  • Heavier footprint, potentially leading to longer startup times
  • Configuration can be verbose, especially for smaller projects

Code Comparison

Spring Framework:

@RestController
public class HelloController {
    @GetMapping("/hello")
    public String hello() {
        return "Hello, World!";
    }
}

Hutool:

public class HelloServer {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        HttpUtil.createServer(8080)
            .addAction("/hello", (req, res) -> res.write("Hello, World!"))
            .start();
    }
}

Spring Framework offers a more structured approach with annotations, while Hutool provides a more concise, functional style for simple web applications. Spring Framework is better suited for large-scale enterprise applications, whereas Hutool excels in lightweight utility functions and smaller projects requiring quick development.

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README

🍬A set of tools that keep Java sweet.

👉 https://hutool.cn/ 👈

star github star gitcode star



🌎English Documentation


📚简介

Hutool是一个功能丰富且易用的Java工具库,通过诸多实用工具类的使用,旨在帮助开发者快速、便捷地完成各类开发任务。 这些封装的工具涵盖了字符串、数字、集合、编码、日期、文件、IO、加密、数据库JDBC、JSON、HTTP客户端等一系列操作, 可以满足各种不同的开发需求。

🎁Hutool名称的由来

Hutool = Hu + tool,是原公司项目底层代码剥离后的开源库,“Hu”是公司名称的表示,tool表示工具。Hutool谐音“糊涂”,一方面简洁易懂,一方面寓意“难得糊涂”。

🍺Hutool理念

Hutool既是一个工具集,也是一个知识库,我们从不自诩代码原创,大多数工具类都是搬运而来,因此:

  • 你可以引入使用,也可以拷贝和修改使用,而**不必标注任何信息**,只是希望能把bug及时反馈回来。
  • 我们努力健全中文注释,为源码学习者提供良好地学习环境,争取做到人人都能看得懂。

🛠️包含组件

一个Java基础工具类,对文件、流、加密解密、转码、正则、线程、XML等JDK方法进行封装,组成各种Util工具类,同时提供以下组件:

模块介绍
hutool-aopJDK动态代理封装,提供非IOC下的切面支持
hutool-bloomFilter布隆过滤,提供一些Hash算法的布隆过滤
hutool-cache简单缓存实现
hutool-core核心,包括Bean操作、日期、各种Util等
hutool-cron定时任务模块,提供类Crontab表达式的定时任务
hutool-crypto加密解密模块,提供对称、非对称和摘要算法封装
hutool-dbJDBC封装后的数据操作,基于ActiveRecord思想
hutool-dfa基于DFA模型的多关键字查找
hutool-extra扩展模块,对第三方封装(模板引擎、邮件、Servlet、二维码、Emoji、FTP、分词等)
hutool-http基于HttpUrlConnection的Http客户端封装
hutool-log自动识别日志实现的日志门面
hutool-script脚本执行封装,例如Javascript
hutool-setting功能更强大的Setting配置文件和Properties封装
hutool-system系统参数调用封装(JVM信息等)
hutool-jsonJSON实现
hutool-captcha图片验证码实现
hutool-poi针对POI中Excel和Word的封装
hutool-socket基于Java的NIO和AIO的Socket封装
hutool-jwtJSON Web Token (JWT)封装实现

可以根据需求对每个模块单独引入,也可以通过引入hutool-all方式引入所有模块。


📝文档

📘中文文档

📘中文备用文档

📙参考API

🎬视频介绍


📦安装

🍊Maven

在项目的pom.xml的dependencies中加入以下内容:

<dependency>
    <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
    <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
    <version>5.8.36</version>
</dependency>

🍐Gradle

implementation 'cn.hutool:hutool-all:5.8.36'

📥下载jar

点击以下链接,下载hutool-all-X.X.X.jar即可:

🔔️注意 Hutool 5.x支持JDK8+,对Android平台没有测试,不能保证所有工具类或工具方法可用。 如果你的项目使用JDK7,请使用Hutool 4.x版本(不再更新)

🚽编译安装

访问Hutool的Gitee主页:https://gitee.com/dromara/hutool 下载整个项目源码(v5-master或v5-dev分支都可)然后进入Hutool项目目录执行:

./hutool.sh install

然后就可以使用Maven引入了。


🏗️添砖加瓦

🎋分支说明

Hutool的源码分为两个分支,功能如下:

分支作用
v5-master主分支,release版本使用的分支,与中央库提交的jar一致,不接收任何pr或修改
v5-dev开发分支,默认为下个版本的SNAPSHOT版本,接受修改或pr

🐞提供bug反馈或建议

提交问题反馈请说明正在使用的JDK版本呢、Hutool版本和相关依赖库版本。

🧬贡献代码的步骤

  1. 在Gitee或者Github/Gitcode上fork项目到自己的repo
  2. 把fork过去的项目也就是你的项目clone到你的本地
  3. 修改代码(记得一定要修改v5-dev分支)
  4. commit后push到自己的库(v5-dev分支)
  5. 登录Gitee或Github/Gitcode在你首页可以看到一个 pull request 按钮,点击它,填写一些说明信息,然后提交即可。
  6. 等待维护者合并

📐PR遵照的原则

Hutool欢迎任何人为Hutool添砖加瓦,贡献代码,不过维护者是一个强迫症患者,为了照顾病人,需要提交的pr(pull request)符合一些规范,规范如下:

  1. 注释完备,尤其每个新增的方法应按照Java文档规范标明方法说明、参数说明、返回值说明等信息,必要时请添加单元测试,如果愿意,也可以加上你的大名。
  2. Hutool的缩进按照Eclipse(不要跟我说IDEA多好用,维护者非常懒,学不会,IDEA真香,改了Eclipse快捷键后舒服多了)默认(tab)缩进,所以请遵守(不要和我争执空格与tab的问题,这是一个病人的习惯)。
  3. 新加的方法不要使用第三方库的方法,Hutool遵循无依赖原则(除非在extra模块中加方法工具)。
  4. 请pull request到v5-dev分支。Hutool在5.x版本后使用了新的分支:v5-master是主分支,表示已经发布中央库的版本,这个分支不允许pr,也不允许修改。
  5. 我们如果关闭了你的issue或pr,请不要诧异,这是我们保持问题处理整洁的一种方式,你依旧可以继续讨论,当有讨论结果时我们会重新打开。

📖文档源码地址

文档源码地址 点击前往添砖加瓦


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