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nccgroup logoScoutSuite

Multi-Cloud Security Auditing Tool

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Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM)

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Prowler is an Open Source Security tool for AWS, Azure, GCP and Kubernetes to do security assessments, audits, incident response, compliance, continuous monitoring, hardening and forensics readiness. Includes CIS, NIST 800, NIST CSF, CISA, FedRAMP, PCI-DSS, GDPR, HIPAA, FFIEC, SOC2, GXP, Well-Architected Security, ENS and more

CloudMapper helps you analyze your Amazon Web Services (AWS) environments.

List of open source tools for AWS security: defensive, offensive, auditing, DFIR, etc.

Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM)

Quick Overview

ScoutSuite is an open-source multi-cloud security-auditing tool developed by NCC Group. It enables security professionals to assess the security posture of cloud environments by performing automated security audits of AWS, Azure, Google Cloud Platform, and other cloud providers. ScoutSuite generates comprehensive HTML reports that highlight potential security risks and misconfigurations.

Pros

  • Multi-cloud support: Covers major cloud providers (AWS, Azure, GCP, and more)
  • Automated and fast: Quickly scans cloud environments and generates detailed reports
  • Customizable: Allows for custom rulesets and report generation
  • Open-source: Continuously improved by the community and free to use

Cons

  • Requires cloud provider credentials: Needs access to the cloud environment for scanning
  • Learning curve: May require some time to understand all features and interpret results
  • Limited remediation guidance: Focuses on identifying issues rather than providing detailed fix instructions
  • Resource intensive: Can consume significant resources when scanning large environments

Getting Started

  1. Install ScoutSuite:
pip install scoutsuite
  1. Set up cloud provider credentials (example for AWS):
export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID="your-access-key"
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY="your-secret-key"
  1. Run a scan:
scout aws
  1. View the generated HTML report in your browser:
open scout-report.html

For more detailed instructions and options, refer to the official documentation.

Competitor Comparisons

Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM)

Pros of CloudSploit

  • Supports a wider range of cloud providers, including AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, and Oracle Cloud
  • Offers a user-friendly web interface for easier navigation and result visualization
  • Provides continuous monitoring capabilities for real-time security assessments

Cons of CloudSploit

  • Less comprehensive scanning capabilities for some specific cloud services
  • May require more setup and configuration compared to ScoutSuite's simpler approach
  • Limited customization options for compliance frameworks and reporting

Code Comparison

ScoutSuite:

from ScoutSuite.core.cli_parser import *
from ScoutSuite.core.console import *
from ScoutSuite.core.exceptions import *
from ScoutSuite.core.processingengine import *
from ScoutSuite.core.ruleset import *

CloudSploit:

const async = require('async');
const plugins = require('./exports');
const collectors = require('./collectors');
const config = require('./config');
const AWSConfig = require('./helpers/aws/config');

Both projects use modular structures, but ScoutSuite is primarily written in Python, while CloudSploit uses JavaScript. ScoutSuite's code focuses on core components like CLI parsing and rule processing, whereas CloudSploit's code emphasizes plugin management and cloud-specific configurations.

10,521

Prowler is an Open Source Security tool for AWS, Azure, GCP and Kubernetes to do security assessments, audits, incident response, compliance, continuous monitoring, hardening and forensics readiness. Includes CIS, NIST 800, NIST CSF, CISA, FedRAMP, PCI-DSS, GDPR, HIPAA, FFIEC, SOC2, GXP, Well-Architected Security, ENS and more

Pros of Prowler

  • Supports multiple cloud providers (AWS, Azure, GCP) while ScoutSuite primarily focuses on AWS
  • More frequent updates and active community contributions
  • Includes compliance frameworks like CIS, HIPAA, and PCI DSS

Cons of Prowler

  • Steeper learning curve due to more complex configuration options
  • Requires more setup time compared to ScoutSuite's simpler installation process

Code Comparison

Prowler (Python):

def check_cloudtrail_enabled(self):
    cloudtrail_client = self.session.client('cloudtrail')
    trails = cloudtrail_client.describe_trails()
    if not trails['trailList']:
        return False
    return True

ScoutSuite (Python):

def parse_trails(self, trail_list):
    trails = {}
    for trail in trail_list['trailList']:
        trails[trail['Name']] = trail
    return trails

Both projects use Python and AWS SDK libraries for interacting with cloud services. Prowler's code tends to be more focused on specific checks, while ScoutSuite's code is often more generalized for parsing and organizing data.

CloudMapper helps you analyze your Amazon Web Services (AWS) environments.

Pros of CloudMapper

  • Provides visual network diagrams of AWS environments
  • Includes a web-based interface for easier exploration
  • Offers more detailed network analysis capabilities

Cons of CloudMapper

  • Primarily focused on AWS, while ScoutSuite supports multiple cloud providers
  • Less comprehensive in terms of security rule checks
  • May require more setup and configuration compared to ScoutSuite

Code Comparison

CloudMapper example:

from cloudmapper.webserver import run_webserver
from cloudmapper.webserver.web_app import create_app

app = create_app()
run_webserver(app)

ScoutSuite example:

from ScoutSuite.core.cli_parser import ScoutSuiteArgumentParser
from ScoutSuite.core.console_manager import AWSConsoleManager
from ScoutSuite.output.html import ScoutReport

args = ScoutSuiteArgumentParser().parse_args()
report = AWSConsoleManager(args).run()
ScoutReport(report, args.report_dir, args.timestamp).save()

Both projects use Python, but CloudMapper focuses on creating a web application for visualization, while ScoutSuite emphasizes CLI-based scanning and report generation. ScoutSuite's code structure appears more modular and extensible for supporting multiple cloud providers.

List of open source tools for AWS security: defensive, offensive, auditing, DFIR, etc.

Pros of my-arsenal-of-aws-security-tools

  • Comprehensive collection of AWS security tools and resources
  • Regularly updated with community contributions
  • Includes both open-source and commercial tools

Cons of my-arsenal-of-aws-security-tools

  • Not a standalone tool, requires additional setup and configuration
  • May overwhelm users with too many options
  • Lacks built-in reporting and visualization features

Code Comparison

ScoutSuite is a Python-based tool, while my-arsenal-of-aws-security-tools is primarily a curated list of resources. Therefore, a direct code comparison is not applicable. However, here's an example of how you might use a tool from my-arsenal-of-aws-security-tools:

# Using prowler from my-arsenal-of-aws-security-tools
./prowler -p custom-profile -r us-east-1

ScoutSuite usage:

# Using ScoutSuite
python scout.py aws

ScoutSuite provides a more integrated and automated approach, while my-arsenal-of-aws-security-tools offers a wider range of specialized tools that users can choose from based on their specific needs. ScoutSuite generates comprehensive reports out-of-the-box, whereas my-arsenal-of-aws-security-tools requires users to select and configure individual tools for their desired output.

Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM)

Pros of CloudSploit

  • Supports a wider range of cloud providers, including AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, and Oracle Cloud
  • Offers a user-friendly web interface for easier navigation and result visualization
  • Provides continuous monitoring capabilities for real-time security assessments

Cons of CloudSploit

  • Less comprehensive scanning capabilities for some specific cloud services
  • May require more setup and configuration compared to ScoutSuite's simpler approach
  • Limited customization options for compliance frameworks and reporting

Code Comparison

ScoutSuite:

from ScoutSuite.core.cli_parser import *
from ScoutSuite.core.console import *
from ScoutSuite.core.exceptions import *
from ScoutSuite.core.processingengine import *
from ScoutSuite.core.ruleset import *

CloudSploit:

const async = require('async');
const plugins = require('./exports');
const collectors = require('./collectors');
const config = require('./config');
const AWSConfig = require('./helpers/aws/config');

Both projects use modular structures, but ScoutSuite is primarily written in Python, while CloudSploit uses JavaScript. ScoutSuite's code focuses on core components like CLI parsing and rule processing, whereas CloudSploit's code emphasizes plugin management and cloud-specific configurations.

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Description

Scout Suite is an open source multi-cloud security-auditing tool, which enables security posture assessment of cloud environments. Using the APIs exposed by cloud providers, Scout Suite gathers configuration data for manual inspection and highlights risk areas. Rather than going through dozens of pages on the web consoles, Scout Suite presents a clear view of the attack surface automatically.

Scout Suite was designed by security consultants/auditors. It is meant to provide a point-in-time security-oriented view of the cloud account it was run in. Once the data has been gathered, all usage may be performed offline.

The project team can be contacted at scoutsuite@nccgroup.com.

Cloud Provider Support

The following cloud providers are currently supported:

  • Amazon Web Services
  • Microsoft Azure
  • Google Cloud Platform
  • Alibaba Cloud (alpha)
  • Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (alpha)
  • Kubernetes clusters on a cloud provider (alpha)
  • DigitalOcean Cloud (alpha)

Installation

Refer to the wiki.

Usage

Scout Suite is run through the CLI:

Running Scout Suite

Once this has completed, it will generate an HTML report including findings and Cloud account configuration:

Scout Suite Report

The above report was generated by running Scout Suite against https://github.com/nccgroup/sadcloud.

Additional information can be found in the wiki. There are also a number of handy tools for automation of common tasks.