Top React State Management Libraries

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Top 5 Projects Compared

zustand
48,734

Zustand is a small, fast, and scalable state management solution for React applications.

Code Example

import create from 'zustand'
const useStore = create(set => ({
  count: 0,
  increment: () => set(state => ({ count: state.count + 1 }))
}))

Pros

Simpler API and less boilerplate compared to Redux or MobX
Lightweight and performant, with minimal re-renders
Easy integration with React hooks and TypeScript support

Cons

Less ecosystem and middleware support compared to Redux
May not be suitable for very large, complex applications with intricate state management needs
Lacks built-in dev tools like Redux DevTools

query
43,002

TanStack Query is a powerful data fetching and state management library for React applications.

Code Example

const { data, isLoading, error } = useQuery('todos', fetchTodos);
if (isLoading) return 'Loading...';
if (error) return 'An error occurred: ' + error.message;

Pros

Provides robust caching and automatic background refetching out of the box
Offers excellent TypeScript support and type inference
Handles complex asynchronous operations with ease, including pagination and infinite scrolling

Cons

Has a steeper learning curve compared to simpler state management solutions like Zustand or Jotai
May be overkill for small applications or those with simple data fetching needs
Requires more boilerplate code than some alternatives, especially for basic use cases

react-hook-form
41,930

React Hook Form is a lightweight library for managing form state and validation in React applications using hooks.

Code Example

import { useForm } from "react-hook-form";

const { register, handleSubmit } = useForm();
<input {...register("username", { required: true })} />

Pros

Offers excellent performance with minimal re-renders compared to other form libraries like redux-form or react-final-form.
Provides a simple and intuitive API, making it easier to use than more complex state management solutions like MobX or Redux.
Has built-in validation and error handling, which is not a primary focus in general state management libraries like Zustand or Jotai.

Cons

Focused solely on form management, unlike more versatile state management solutions like Recoil or MobX.
May require additional libraries for complex state management scenarios outside of forms, unlike comprehensive solutions like Redux.
Lacks some advanced features found in specialized libraries like TanStack Form, such as form composition and field arrays.

mobx
27,624

MobX is a battle-tested state management library that uses observable data structures and reactive computations to simplify application state management.

Code Example

import { makeObservable, observable, action } from "mobx";

class TodoStore {
  todos = [];
  constructor() {
    makeObservable(this, { todos: observable, addTodo: action });
  }
  addTodo(text) {
    this.todos.push({ text, completed: false });
  }
}

Pros

Offers a more intuitive and less boilerplate-heavy approach compared to Redux-based solutions like redux-form.
Provides excellent TypeScript support and integration, unlike some lighter alternatives like Zustand or Jotai.
Scales well for large applications with complex state management needs, outperforming simpler solutions like useState or useReducer.

Cons

Has a steeper learning curve compared to simpler state management solutions like Zustand or Jotai.
Can lead to excessive reactivity and unnecessary re-renders if not used carefully, unlike more controlled solutions like React Query.
Requires more setup and configuration compared to built-in React state management hooks.

Recoil
19,632

Recoil is a state management library for React applications that provides a flexible and efficient way to manage global state.

Code Example

const fontSizeState = atom({
  key: 'fontSizeState',
  default: 14,
});

function FontButton() {
  const [fontSize, setFontSize] = useRecoilState(fontSizeState);
  return <button onClick={() => setFontSize(size => size + 1)}>
    Font Size: {fontSize}
  </button>;
}

Pros

Recoil offers a more React-like API compared to Redux or MobX, making it easier for React developers to adopt.
It provides excellent performance optimization through fine-grained updates and lazy loading of state.
Recoil supports derived state (selectors) out of the box, which is powerful for complex state transformations.

Cons

As a relatively new library, Recoil has a smaller ecosystem and fewer third-party integrations compared to more established options like Redux.
It lacks built-in support for middleware, which can make certain advanced use cases more challenging to implement.
Recoil's API, while powerful, can be more verbose for simple use cases compared to minimalist libraries like Zustand or Jotai.

All Top Projects

zustand

48,734

🐻 Bear necessities for state management in React

query

43,002

🤖 Powerful asynchronous state management, server-state utilities and data fetching for the web. TS/JS, React Query, Solid Query, Svelte Query and Vue Query.

react-hook-form

41,930

📋 React Hooks for form state management and validation (Web + React Native)

mobx

27,624

Simple, scalable state management.

Recoil

19,632

Recoil is an experimental state management library for React apps. It provides several capabilities that are difficult to achieve with React alone, while being compatible with the newest features of React.

jotai

18,982

👻 Primitive and flexible state management for React

redux-form

12,570

A Higher Order Component using react-redux to keep form state in a Redux store

boardgame.io

10,068

State Management and Multiplayer Networking for Turn-Based Games

valtio

9,198

🧙 Valtio makes proxy-state simple for React and Vanilla

ReactiveUI

8,143

An advanced, composable, functional reactive model-view-viewmodel framework for all .NET platforms that is inspired by functional reactive programming. ReactiveUI allows you to abstract mutable state away from your user interfaces, express the idea around a feature in one readable place and improve the testability of your application.