Top JavaScript State Management Libraries
Top 5 Projects Compared
Vuex is the official state management library for Vue.js applications, providing a centralized store for all components.
Code Example
const store = new Vuex.Store({
state: { count: 0 },
mutations: { increment(state) { state.count++ } }
})
Pros
- Tightly integrated with Vue.js, offering seamless compatibility and optimized performance
- Provides a clear and structured approach to state management with actions, mutations, and getters
- Offers built-in developer tools for easy debugging and time-travel debugging
Cons
- Limited to Vue.js ecosystem, unlike more versatile options like MobX or XState
- Can be overly complex for small to medium-sized applications compared to simpler alternatives
- Requires more boilerplate code than some other state management solutions
MobX is a simple, scalable state management library for JavaScript applications.
Code Example
import { makeObservable, observable, action } from "mobx";
class TodoStore {
todos = [];
constructor() {
makeObservable(this, { todos: observable, addTodo: action });
}
addTodo(task) {
this.todos.push(task);
}
}
Pros
- Simplicity: MobX offers a straightforward and intuitive API compared to more complex state management solutions like Redux.
- Flexibility: It can be used with any UI framework, not limited to React like some alternatives.
- Performance: MobX's fine-grained reactivity system can lead to better performance in large applications compared to some other state management libraries.
Cons
- Learning curve: While simpler than some alternatives, MobX still requires understanding reactive programming concepts.
- Debugging: The automatic nature of MobX's reactivity can make debugging more challenging compared to more explicit state management approaches.
- Ecosystem: MobX has a smaller ecosystem and community compared to more popular solutions like Redux or Vuex.
XState is a JavaScript library for creating finite state machines and statecharts for managing application state and behavior.
Code Example
import { createMachine } from 'xstate';
const toggleMachine = createMachine({
states: { inactive: { on: { TOGGLE: 'active' } }, active: { on: { TOGGLE: 'inactive' } } }
});
Pros
- Provides a robust and visual approach to managing complex state logic
- Offers excellent TypeScript support and type safety
- Integrates well with various frameworks and can be used in both frontend and backend
Cons
- Steeper learning curve compared to simpler state management solutions like Vuex or MobX
- Can be overkill for small applications with simple state requirements
- Requires additional tooling for optimal visualization and debugging of state machines
Xenova/transformers.js is a JavaScript library that brings Hugging Face's Transformers to the web, allowing for running machine learning models directly in the browser.
Code Example
import { pipeline } from '@xenova/transformers';
const classifier = await pipeline('sentiment-analysis');
const result = await classifier('I love transformers!');
Pros
- Enables running complex machine learning models in the browser without a server
- Provides access to a wide range of pre-trained models for various NLP tasks
- Offers a familiar API for those who have used Hugging Face's Transformers in Python
Cons
- May have larger file sizes and slower initial load times compared to simpler state management libraries
- Requires more computational resources than traditional front-end libraries
- Has a steeper learning curve for developers not familiar with machine learning concepts
History.js is a lightweight JavaScript library that provides a cross-browser HTML5 History/State APIs implementation.
Code Example
History.pushState({state:1}, "State 1", "?state=1");
History.replaceState({state:2}, "State 2", "?state=2");
History.back();
Pros
- Focuses specifically on browser history management, making it more lightweight than full state management libraries like Vuex or MobX.
- Provides a consistent API across different browsers, simplifying cross-browser compatibility.
- Offers both HTML5 History API and hash-based fallback for older browsers.
Cons
- Limited in scope compared to more comprehensive state management solutions like XState or Redux-ORM.
- Lacks advanced features for complex state management found in libraries like Cerebral or React Easy State.
- Not actively maintained, with the last update being several years ago, unlike more recent projects like Transformers.js.
All Top Projects
vuex
🗃️ Centralized State Management for Vue.js.
mobx
Simple, scalable state management.
xstate
Actor-based state management & orchestration for complex app logic.
transformers.js
State-of-the-art Machine Learning for the web. Run 🤗 Transformers directly in your browser, with no need for a server!
history.js
History.js gracefully supports the HTML5 History/State APIs (pushState, replaceState, onPopState) in all browsers. Including continued support for data, titles, replaceState. Supports jQuery, MooTools and Prototype. For HTML5 browsers this means that you can modify the URL directly, without needing to use hashes anymore. For HTML4 browsers it will revert back to using the old onhashchange functionality.
boardgame.io
State Management and Multiplayer Networking for Turn-Based Games
javascript-state-machine
A javascript finite state machine library
state-of-the-art-shitcode
💩State-of-the-art shitcode principles your project should follow to call it a proper shitcode
jest-dom
:owl: Custom jest matchers to test the state of the DOM
vue-flow
A highly customizable Flowchart component for Vue 3. Features seamless zoom & pan 🔎, additional components like a Minimap 🗺 and utilities to interact with state and graph.
akita
🚀 State Management Tailored-Made for JS Applications
redux-orm
NOT MAINTAINED – A small, simple and immutable ORM to manage relational data in your Redux store.
Visual CopilotPromo
Turn Figma designs into high-quality code using AI
react-powerplug
:electric_plug: Renderless Containers
react-easy-state
Simple React state management. Made with ❤️ and ES6 Proxies.
fela
State-Driven Styling in JavaScript
cerebral
Declarative state and side effects management for popular JavaScript frameworks
reactn
React, but with built-in global state management.
redux-immutable
redux-immutable is used to create an equivalent function of Redux combineReducers that works with Immutable.js state.
objc-dependency-visualizer
Objective-C and Swift dependency visualizer. It's tool that helps to visualize current state of your project. It's really easy to see how tight your classes are coupled.
markdown-toc
API and CLI for generating a markdown TOC (table of contents) for a README or any markdown files. Uses Remarkable to parse markdown. Used by NASA/openmct, Prisma, Joi, Mocha, Sass, Prettier, Orbit DB, FormatJS, Raneto, hapijs/code, webpack-flow, docusaurus, release-it, ts-loader, json-server, reactfire, bunyan, husky, react-easy-state, react-snap, chakra-ui, carbon, alfresco, repolinter, Assemble, Verb, and thousands of other projects.
jsx-control-statements
Neater If and For for React JSX
microstates
Composable state primitives for JavaScript
reef
A lightweight library for creating reactive, state-based components and UI.
marty
A Javascript library for state management in React applications
javascript-risingstars
:stars: An overview of the JavaScript landscape in 2023: trends about frontend, Node.js, fullstack frameworks, build tools, testing, Vue.js, React, state management...