Top JavaScript State Management Libraries
Top 5 Projects Compared
XState is a JavaScript and TypeScript library for creating, interpreting, and executing finite state machines and statecharts.
Code Example
import { createMachine, interpret } from 'xstate';
const toggleMachine = createMachine({ /* machine config */ });
const toggleService = interpret(toggleMachine).start();
Pros
- Provides a robust and visual approach to managing complex application states and logic
- Offers excellent TypeScript support and integration with various frameworks
- Includes powerful features like hierarchical states, parallel states, and history states
Cons
- Steeper learning curve compared to simpler state management solutions like Vuex or MobX
- Can be overkill for small applications with simple state management needs
- Requires more boilerplate code than some other state management libraries
Vuex is the official state management library for Vue.js applications, providing a centralized store for all components.
Code Example
const store = new Vuex.Store({
state: { count: 0 },
mutations: { increment(state) { state.count++ } }
})
Pros
- Tightly integrated with Vue.js, offering seamless compatibility and optimized performance
- Provides a clear and structured approach to state management in Vue applications
- Offers built-in developer tools for easy debugging and state inspection
Cons
- Limited to Vue.js ecosystem, unlike more versatile state management solutions like MobX
- Can be overkill for small to medium-sized applications, adding unnecessary complexity
- Steeper learning curve compared to simpler state management alternatives
MobX is a simple, scalable state management library for JavaScript applications.
Code Example
import { makeObservable, observable, action } from "mobx";
class TodoStore {
todos = [];
constructor() {
makeObservable(this, { todos: observable, addTodo: action });
}
addTodo(task) {
this.todos.push(task);
}
}
Pros
- Simpler and more intuitive than Redux, with less boilerplate code
- Automatically tracks and updates state changes, reducing manual work
- Flexible and can be used with any UI framework, not just React
Cons
- Less structured than Redux, which can lead to less predictable state management in large applications
- Steeper learning curve compared to simpler state management solutions like React's useState
- Less ecosystem support and tooling compared to more popular libraries like Redux
Huggingface/transformers.js is a JavaScript library for running state-of-the-art Natural Language Processing models in the browser.
Code Example
import { pipeline } from '@huggingface/transformers';
const classifier = await pipeline('sentiment-analysis');
const result = await classifier('I love transformers!');
Pros
- Provides access to cutting-edge NLP models directly in the browser, unlike most other projects listed which focus on state management or UI components.
- Offers a wide range of pre-trained models for various NLP tasks, making it more versatile for language-related applications compared to other libraries.
- Seamlessly integrates with the broader Hugging Face ecosystem, providing access to a vast collection of models and datasets.
Cons
- Has a larger footprint and potentially slower performance compared to lighter-weight state management libraries like XState or MobX.
- Requires more computational resources and may not be suitable for all types of web applications, unlike more general-purpose libraries in the list.
- Has a steeper learning curve for developers not familiar with machine learning concepts, compared to simpler state management or UI libraries.
boardgame.io is a framework for building turn-based board games using JavaScript.
Code Example
import { Client } from 'boardgame.io/client';
import { Game } from 'boardgame.io/core';
const TicTacToe = Game({ /* game logic */ });
const App = Client({ game: TicTacToe });
Pros
- Specifically designed for board game development, unlike general-purpose state management libraries like Vuex or MobX.
- Provides built-in multiplayer support and game logic handling, which is not available in most other listed projects.
- Offers a clear separation between game logic and UI, making it easier to develop and maintain complex board games.
Cons
- More limited in scope compared to general-purpose state management solutions like XState or Redux-ORM.
- May have a steeper learning curve for developers not familiar with board game development concepts.
- Less flexible for non-game applications compared to libraries like Cerebral or React Easy State.
All Top Projects
xstate
Actor-based state management & orchestration for complex app logic.
vuex
🗃️ Centralized State Management for Vue.js.
mobx
Simple, scalable state management.
transformers.js
State-of-the-art Machine Learning for the web. Run 🤗 Transformers directly in your browser, with no need for a server!
boardgame.io
State Management and Multiplayer Networking for Turn-Based Games
history.js
History.js gracefully supports the HTML5 History/State APIs (pushState, replaceState, onPopState) in all browsers. Including continued support for data, titles, replaceState. Supports jQuery, MooTools and Prototype. For HTML5 browsers this means that you can modify the URL directly, without needing to use hashes anymore. For HTML4 browsers it will revert back to using the old onhashchange functionality.
motia
Multi-Language Backend Framework that unifies APIs, background jobs, workflows, and AI Agents into a single core primitive with built-in observability and state management.
javascript-state-machine
A javascript finite state machine library
state-of-the-art-shitcode
💩State-of-the-art shitcode principles your project should follow to call it a proper shitcode
vue-flow
A highly customizable Flowchart component for Vue 3. Features seamless zoom & pan 🔎, additional components like a Minimap 🗺 and utilities to interact with state and graph.
jest-dom
:owl: Custom jest matchers to test the state of the DOM
akita
🚀 State Management Tailored-Made for JS Applications
Visual CopilotPromo
Turn Figma designs into high-quality code using AI
redux-orm
NOT MAINTAINED – A small, simple and immutable ORM to manage relational data in your Redux store.
react-powerplug
:electric_plug: Renderless Containers
react-easy-state
Simple React state management. Made with ❤️ and ES6 Proxies.
fela
State-Driven Styling in JavaScript
cerebral
Declarative state and side effects management for popular JavaScript frameworks
reactn
React, but with built-in global state management.
redux-immutable
redux-immutable is used to create an equivalent function of Redux combineReducers that works with Immutable.js state.
objc-dependency-visualizer
Objective-C and Swift dependency visualizer. It's tool that helps to visualize current state of your project. It's really easy to see how tight your classes are coupled.
markdown-toc
API and CLI for generating a markdown TOC (table of contents) for a README or any markdown files. Uses Remarkable to parse markdown. Used by NASA/openmct, Prisma, Joi, Mocha, Sass, Prettier, Orbit DB, FormatJS, Raneto, hapijs/code, webpack-flow, docusaurus, release-it, ts-loader, json-server, reactfire, bunyan, husky, react-easy-state, react-snap, chakra-ui, carbon, alfresco, repolinter, Assemble, Verb, and thousands of other projects.
jsx-control-statements
Neater If and For for React JSX
microstates
Composable state primitives for JavaScript
reef
A lightweight library for creating reactive, state-based components and UI.
javascript-risingstars
:stars: An overview of the JavaScript landscape in 2024: trends about frontend, Node.js, fullstack frameworks, build tools, testing, Vue.js, React, state management...
marty
A Javascript library for state management in React applications